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Provedor de dados:  Neotropical Ichthyology
País:  Brazil
Título:  Cytogenetics of two Farlowella species (Loricariidae: Loricariinae): implications on the taxonomic status of the species
Autores:  Marajó,Leandro
Viana,Patrik F.
Ferreira,Milena
Py-Daniel,Lúcia H. Rapp
Feldberg,Eliana
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Amazon region
Chromosomal markers
Karyotypic characterization
Ribosomal DNA
Twig catfish
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Farlowella is one of the most diverse genera of the Loricariinae, restricted to South America rivers. The taxonomic and phylogenetic relationships among its species are contentious and, while genetic studies would contribute to the understanding of their relationships, the only available datum refer to the karyotype description of only one species. In the present study two Amazonian species, Farlowella cf. amazonum and F. schreitmuelleri, were analyzed using conventional and molecular cytogenetic procedures. Both species had diploid chromosome number 58, but different fundamental numbers (NF) 116 and 112, respectively, indicative of chromosomal rearrangements. C-banding is almost poor, especially in F. cf. amazonum, and occurs predominantly in the centromeric and in some telomeric regions, although genome of F. schreitmuelleri possessed a much larger heterochromatin amount then those of F. cf. amazonum. The chromosomes bearing the NOR sites were likely the same for both species, corresponding to the 1st metacentric pair in F. cf. amazonum and to the 28th acrocentric in F. schreitmuelleri. The location of the 5S rDNA was species-specific marker. This study expanded the available cytogenetic data for Farlowella species and pointed the remarkable karyotype diversity among species/populations, indicating a possible species complex within genus.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000400213
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação:  10.1590/1982-0224-20180029
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Neotropical Ichthyology v.16 n.4 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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