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Provedor de dados:  Neotropical Ichthyology
País:  Brazil
Título:  Fisheries, life-history and conservation status of the catfish pirá Conorhynchos conirostris (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes) in Brazil
Autores:  Godinho,Alexandre Lima
Godinho,Hugo Pereira
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  IUCN
Red list
São Francisco River
Threatened fish
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Pirá, Conorhynchos conirostris (Valenciennes, 1840), a large migratory catfish endemic to the São Francisco River (SFR), is listed as threatened in the red lists of both Brazil and the state of Minas Gerais. Although fishing for pirá has been prohibited, it is still an important fishery resource, particularly in the middle SFR. We used historical and current occurrence and abundance data regarding pirá to determine if it meets the IUCN criteria of a threatened species. Pirá occurs in the main course of the SFR as well as in its major tributaries. Unlike the most well-known migratory fishes of the SFR, pirá does not use floodplain lakes as nurseries. In the first half of the 20th century, pirá occurred from the upper to the lower SFR. Currently, it is most abundant in the middle SFR, and is rare in the upper SFR and even rarer in the sub-middle SFR. Pirá has not been captured in the lower SFR since around the mid-1980’s. Despite the reduction in its geographic distribution, we did not find evidence to justify considering pirá as threatened. Thus, we recommend that it be removed from the red lists of Brazil and the state of Minas Gerais.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000100221
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação:  10.1590/1982-0224-20170131
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Neotropical Ichthyology v.16 n.1 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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