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Provedor de dados:  Neotropical Ichthyology
País:  Brazil
Título:  Surprising genomic diversity in the Neotropical fish Synbranchus marmoratus (Teleostei: Synbranchidae): how many species?
Autores:  Torres,Rodrigo Augusto
Roper,James Joseph
Foresti,Fausto
Oliveira,Claudio
Data:  2005-06-01
Ano:  2005
Palavras-chave:  Fish DNA
Chromosomes
Genome diversity
Karyotype
Synbranchus marmoratus
Resumo:  Chromosomes and nuclear DNA content variation in the eel Synbranchus marmoratus were studied in seven samples taken from rio Paraguay and rio Paraná basins to examine whether karyotype and nuclear DNA content variations could offer useful information for the characterization of independent evolutionary lineages in the genus and construction of evolutionary and biogeographical hypotheses. The occurrence of different karyotypes was already described for this species; however, a new cytotype from rio Miranda was discovered. Nuclear DNA content showed a wide variation among samples and individuals, ranging from 5.2 to 9.1 pg of DNA/nuclei. An analysis of variance confirmed the occurrence of significant differences among samples. In a deeper series of analyses, a multimodality was found in the distribution of nuclear DNA content, in which several, more or less discrete units arose. Finally, combining karyotype formulae with nuclear DNA content, a complex relationship among the rivers sampled was found. Based on the available data, we suggest that several independent evolutionary lineages of Synbranchus marmoratus occur in the rivers sampled. Biogeographical hypotheses are proposed and discussed.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252005000200005
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação:  10.1590/S1679-62252005000200005
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Neotropical Ichthyology v.3 n.2 2005
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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