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Provedor de dados:  Neotropical Ichthyology
País:  Brazil
Título:  Is coexistence between non-native and native Erythrinidae species mediated by niche differentiation or environmental filtering? A case study in the upper Paraná River floodplain
Autores:  Pereira,Larissa S.
Mise,Fábio T.
Tencatt,Luiz F. C.
Baumgartner,Matheus T.
Agostinho,Angelo A.
Data:  2017-01-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Competition
Co-occurrence
Fish feeding
Morphology
Predation
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The limiting similarity theory predicts that divergence in the functional traits of native and introduced species is an essential component in species establishment, as introduced species must occupy a niche that is unoccupied by resident species. On the other hand, the environmental filtering hypothesis predicts convergence between introduced and native species, as both possess traits that make them adapted to the local abiotic environment. Morphology, spatial co-occurrence, diet, feeding selectivity, and niche breadth and overlap of Erythrinidae were evaluated to detect possible mechanisms acting in the coexistence between non-native and native species. Native (Hoplias sp. B and Hoplias cf. malabaricus) and non-native (Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus and Hoplias mbigua) species presented differences in morphological traits, spatial co-occurrence, diet, selectivity, and niche breadth and overlap. The mechanisms mediating species coexistence seem to vary according to species. The absence of spatial and feeding overlap suggests that non-native species H. unitaeniatus occupy a different niche than native species, supporting its successful establishment without eliminating the native species. However, low feeding overlap and similar morphologies between non-native and native species of Hoplias point to environmental filters; in this case, the non-native H. mbigua is able to establish due to similarities in functional traits.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000200218
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação:  10.1590/1982-0224-20160142
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Neotropical Ichthyology v.15 n.2 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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