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Provedor de dados:  Neotropical Ichthyology
País:  Brazil
Título:  Cytogenetic analysis of Baryancistrus xanthellus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae: Ancistrini), an ornamental fish endemic to the Xingu River, Brazil
Autores:  Medeiros,Larissa A.
Ginani,Eduardo G.
Sousa,Leandro M.
Py-Daniel,Lúcia H. Rapp
Feldberg,Eliana
Data:  2016-01-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  FISH
Habitat endangered
RDNA
Volta Grande do Xingu
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Baryancistrus xanthellus is a species from the Ancistrini tribe known commonly as "amarelinho " or "golden nugget pleco". It is one of the most popular and valued ornamental fishes due to its color pattern. Also, it is an endemic species from the Xingu River occurring from Volta Grande do Xingu, region where the Belo Monte Hydropower Dam is being built, to São Félix do Xingu. The current study aimed to cytogenetically characterize B. xanthellus . Results point to the maintenance of 2n=52, which is considered the most common condition for the tribe, and a single nucleolus organizer region (NOR). Mapping of the 18S rDNA confirmed the NOR sites, and the 5S rDNA was mapped in the interstitial position of a single chromosome pair. The 18S and 5S rDNA located in different pairs constitute an apomorphy in Loricariidae. Large blocks of heterochromatin are present in pairs 1 and 10 and in the regions equivalent to NOR and the 5S rDNA. Data obtained in this study corroborated with the currently accepted phylogenetic hypothesis for the Ancistrini and demonstrate evidence that the genus Baryancistrus occupies a basal position in the tribe.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000200212
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Relação:  10.1590/1982-0224-20150108
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Neotropical Ichthyology v.14 n.2 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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