Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
PAB
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País: |
Brazil
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Título: |
Methanolic extract of Urochloa humidicola on in vitro rumen fermentation
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Autores: |
Freitas,Rafaela Scalise Xavier de
Nepomuceno,Delci de Deus
Modesto,Elisa Cristina
Pereira,Tatiana Pires
Almeida,João Carlos de Carvalho
Morais,Leonardo Fiusa de
Pereira,Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro
Machado,Fernanda Samarini
Campos,Mariana Magalhaes
Tomich,Thierry Ribeiro
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Data: |
2018-04-01
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Ano: |
2018
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Palavras-chave: |
Urochloa humidicola
Methane mitigation
Rumen metabolism
Secondary plant metabolites
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Resumo: |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the addition of the methanolic extract of Urochloa humidicola at four different concentrations (0, 75, 150, and 250 g L-1) on the in vitro rumen fermentation of Urochloa brizantha. The following variables were evaluated by the in vitro gas production technique: kinetic parameters; rumen degradation of dry matter; and production and concentration of the methane and carbon dioxide gases and of the acetate, propionate, and butyrate short-chain fatty acids. The addition of the methanolic extract reduces the production of gases generated from the degradation of non-fibrous carbohydrates (fraction A) in 9.55, 6.67, and 13.33%, respectively, at the concentrations of 75, 150, and 250 g L-1, compared with the control group, but it negatively affects the degradation of the dry matter of U. brizantha at the concentrations of 150 and 250 g L-1. The extract shows negative quadratic effect on gas production during 12 and 24 hours of U. brizantha incubation. The extract of U. humidicola reduces methane production and increases short-chain fatty acid production at the concentrations of 75, 150, and 250 g L-1.
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Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Idioma: |
Inglês
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Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000400504
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Editor: |
Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
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Relação: |
10.1590/s0100-204x2018000400012
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Formato: |
text/html
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Fonte: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.53 n.4 2018
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Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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