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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Early selection of Cabralea canjerana for propagation by mini-cutting
Autores:  Burin,Cláudia
Bisognin,Dilson Antônio
Lencina,Kelen Haygert
Gimenes,Eliseo Salvatierra
Data:  2018-09-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Breeding
Canjerana
Mini-stump
Plantlet production
Rooting
Resumo:  Abstract: The objective of this work was to define an early selection strategy to identify Cabralea canjerana (Meliaceae) clones with high multiplication rate. A mini-garden of 109 clones of canjerana seedlings was established in a completely randomized design, in an acclimatized greenhouse. From seedlings, the mini-stumps and mini-cuttings were obtained. Mini-cuttings were collected at five different times, and the number of mini-cuttings per mini-stump, rooting percentage, and number of rooted mini-cuttings were quantified. The number of rooted mini-cuttings per mini-stump was the only trait that showed high correlation with the others. Five groups of clones based on the number of rooted mini-cuttings per mini-stump were separated using k-means clustering, and the genetic gain from selection and Pearson correlation were estimated. The selection of the two best groups in each evaluation period resulted in high genetic gains from selection for all evaluated traits. Early selection for the number of rooted mini-cuttings discarded 65% of the evaluated clones, which increases experimental precision in evaluations of traits associated with plantlet growth and quality. Early selection for the number of rooted mini-cuttings per mini-stump at different times allows the identification of Cabralea canjerana clones with high multiplication rate.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000901018
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/s0100-204x2018000900005
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.53 n.9 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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