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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Ammonium chloride as an alternative source of nitrogen for sugarcane during two consecutive cycles
Autores:  Megda,Michele Xavier Vieira
Mariano,Eduardo
Leite,José Marcos
Megda,Marcio Mahmoud
Trivelin,Paulo Cesar Ocheuze
Data:  2019-01-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Saccharum
Electrical conductivity
Nitrogen fertilization
Root system
Stalk productivity
Resumo:  Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the application of ammonium chloride as a nitrogen source for sugarcane (Saccharum sp.) on the development of the crop’s shoot and roots during two consecutive cycles. The experiment was conducted on a Typic Hapludox in the first and second sugarcane ratoons. The treatments consisted of four N doses (50, 100, 150, and 200 kg ha-1) applied as ammonium chloride (NH4Cl), besides a control, without the application of N. The increase in the NH4Cl dose increased in up to three times soil electrical conductivity in the layer of 0.0-0.2 m, with a consequent increase in the concentration of chlorine in leaves. In the second cycle, the contents of chlorine increased in 1,900 mg kg-1 in the leaf with the application of 200 mg kg-1 NH4Cl, when compared with the control. In the first cycle, the application of NH4Cl doses above 200 kg ha-1 N promoted a decrease in shoot productivity. In both cycles, there was no effect of the NH4Cl doses on root dry matter. High doses of NH4Cl, in consecutive sugarcane cycles, result in a decrease in the productivity of stalks for processing.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102100
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/s1678-3921.pab2019.v54.00329
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.54 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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