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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Subunit composition of seed storage proteins in high-protein soybean genotypes
Autores:  Taski-Ajdukovic,Ksenija
Djordjevic,Vuk
Vidic,Milos
Vujakovic,Milka
Data:  2010-07-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Glycine max
Β-conglycinin
Glycinin
Protein content
Subunit composition
Resumo:  The objective of this work was to quantify the accumulation of the major seed storage protein subunits, β-conglycinin and glycinin, and how they influence yield and protein and oil contents in high-protein soybean genotypes. The relative accumulation of subunits was calculated by scanning SDS-PAGE gels using densitometry. The protein content of the tested genotypes was higher than control cultivar in the same maturity group. Several genotypes with improved protein content and with unchanged yield or oil content were developed as a result of new breeding initiatives. This research confirmed that high-protein cultivars accumulate higher amounts of glycinin and β-conglycinin. Genotypes KO5427, KO5428, and KO5429, which accumulated lower quantities of all subunits of glycinin and β-conglycinin, were the only exceptions. Attention should be given to genotypes KO5314 and KO5317, which accumulated significantly higher amounts of both subunits of glycinin, and to genotypes KO5425, KO5319, KO539 and KO536, which accumulated significantly higher amounts of β-conglycinin subunits. These findings suggest that some of the tested genotypes could be beneficial in different breeding programs aimed at the production of agronomically viable plants, yielding high-protein seed with specific composition of storage proteins for specific food applications.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010000700013
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-204X2010000700013
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.45 n.7 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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