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Provedor de dados:  PAB
País:  Brazil
Título:  Entomopathogenic nematodes for the control of phorid and sciarid flies in mushroom crops
Autores:  Navarro,María Jesús
Gea,Francisco José
Data:  2014-01-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Agaricus bisporus
Lycoriella auripila
Megaselia halterata
Steinernema carpocapsae
Steinernema feltiae
Biological control
Resumo:  The objective of this work was to evaluate the efficacy of two nematodes, Steinernema feltiae and S. carpocapsae, to control mushroom flies and to evaluate the effect of these treatments on Agaricus bisporus production. Two mushroom cultivation trials were carried out in controlled conditions, in substrate previously infested with the diptera Megaselia halterata and Lycoriella auripila, with two treatments: 106infective juveniles (IJ) per square meter of S. feltiae and 0.5x106IJ m-2S. feltiae + 0.5x106IJ m-2S. carpocapsae. Another experiment was carried out using the same treatments to evaluate the possible nematode effect on mushroom yield. The number of adults emerging from the substrate was evaluated for each fly species. No decrease in the population of M. halterata was detected with nematode application, whereas the number of L. auripila was reduced in both treatments, particularly in the individual treatment with S. feltiae. The application of entomopathogenic nematodes has no adverse effect on mushroom production.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2014000100003
Editor:  Embrapa Secretaria de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento

Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-204X2014000100002
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira v.49 n.1 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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