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Provedor de dados:  Planta Daninha
País:  Brazil
Título:  Eucalypt Growth Submitted to Management of Urochloa spp.
Autores:  FERREIRA,G.L.
SARAIVA,D.T.
QUEIROZ,G.P.
SILVA,D.V.
PEREIRA,G.A.M.
FERREIRA,L.R.
OLIVEIRA NETO,S.N.
MATTIELLO,E.M.
Data:  2016-03-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Control methods
Physiological variables
Initial growth
Urochloa (syn. Brachiaria)
Eucalypt
Resumo:  The objective of this work was to evaluate the initial growth and the physiological characteristics of eucalypt submitted to different managements of signalgrass. The experiment was conducted in a protected environment, using a randomized blocks design with five repetitions. The treatments were arranged in a (5 x 2) + 1 factorial design, and the first factor corresponded to the types of weed management (no control; chemical control keeping the signalgrass shoot on the soil; chemical control with removal of the signalgrass shoot; mechanical control keeping the signalgrass shoot on the soil, and mechanical control with removal of the signalgrass shoot); the second factor corresponded to the two weeds species (U. brizantha and U. decumbens) and a control relative to the eucalypt in monoculture. The eucalypt growth was not affected by the presence of the Urochloa species until 50 days after treatments (DAT). However, the coexistence of these species with eucalypt for 107 DAT reduced the collar diameter, total dry matter, and the leaf area, but did not alter the characteristics related to photosynthesis and transpiration. The control method adopted, with removal or maintenance of the signalgrass shoot, regardless of species, did not change the initial eucalypt growth. It can be concluded that the coexistence of eucalypt with Urochloa decumbens or Urochloa brizantha for 105 days reduces the eucalypt growth. However, the use of chemical or mechanical control, with or without removal of signalgrass residue, were effective methods to prevent interference of these weeds.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582016000100099
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-83582016340100010
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Planta Daninha v.34 n.1 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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