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Provedor de dados:  Planta Daninha
País:  Brazil
Título:  Competitive ability of corn in coexistence with goosegrass
Autores:  Wandscheer,A.C.D.
Rizzardi,M.A.
Reichert,M.
Data:  2013-06-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Competition
Weed
Eleusine indica
Zea mays
Resumo:  Competition between plants is one of the main interferences that occurs in agricultural systems and accounts for significant crop yield reductions. The aim of this study was to assess the competitive ability of corn in coexistence with the weed species Eleusine indica. The experiments were conducted in a greenhouse, in the growing season 2010/2011, and were arranged in a completely randomized design with four replications. The experimental units consisted of plastic pots with a volumetric capacity of 8 L. Treatments were arranged in a replacement series with five proportions of corn plants and weed: 100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75, and 0:100, respectively, with a constant population of eight plants per pot, at the end of each treatment. The competitiveness analysis was conducted through diagrams applied to the replacement series experiment and competitiveness index, and the variables evaluated were root, shoot, and total dry mass, and plant height. When in equal proportions, corn showed competitive ability equivalent to goosegrass in relation to the variables shoot, root, and total dry mass. Goosegrass was more competitive than the crop in relation to plant height.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582013000200005
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-83582013000200005
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Planta Daninha v.31 n.2 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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