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Provedor de dados:  Planta Daninha
País:  Brazil
Título:  Carryover of Imazethapyr + Imazapic on Ryegrass and Non-tolerant Rice as Affected by Thickness of Soil Profile
Autores:  Bundt,A.D.C.
Avila,L.A.
Agostinetto,D.
Nohatto,M.A.
Vargas,H.C.
Data:  2015-06-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Degradation
Imidazolinone
Lolium multiflorum
Leaching
Oryza sativa
Resumo:  Herbicides used in Clearfield(r) rice system may persist in the environment, damaging non-tolerant crops sown in succession and/or rotation. These damages vary according to soil characteristics, climate and soil management. The thickness of the soil profile may affect carryover effect; deeper soils may allow these molecules to leach, reaching areas below the roots absorption zone. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the thickness of soil profile in the carryover of imazethapyr + imazapic on ryegrass and non-tolerant rice, sown in succession and rotation to rice, respectively. Lysimeters of different thicknesses (15, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 65 cm) were constructed, where 1 L ha-1 of the imazethapyr + imazapic formulated mixture was applied in tolerant rice. Firstly, imidazolinone-tolerant rice was planted, followed by ryegrass and non-tolerant rice in succession and rotation, respectively. Herbicide injury, height reduction and dry weight of non-tolerant species were assessed. There was no visual symptoms of herbicide injury on ryegrass sown 128 days after the herbicide application; however it causes dry weight mass reduction of plants. The herbicides persist in the soil and cause injury in non-tolerant rice, sown 280 days after application, and the deeper the soil profile, the lower the herbicides injury on irrigated rice.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000200357
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas
Relação:  10.1590/0100-83582015000200022
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Planta Daninha v.33 n.2 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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