Registro completo |
Provedor de dados: |
Planta Daninha
|
País: |
Brazil
|
Título: |
Photosynthetic Potential and Productivity of Common Beans under Herbicide Effect
|
Autores: |
LIMA,G.R.
MACEDO,D.C.
BARROS,R.L.N.
MACHADO,A.F.L.
PIMENTEL,C.
|
Data: |
2018-01-01
|
Ano: |
2018
|
Palavras-chave: |
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Chlorophyll a fluorescence
Photosystems
Photoinhibition
|
Resumo: |
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the application of contact herbicides recommended for common bean crops, as for chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters, leaf soluble proteins content (LSPC) and productivity. The experiment was conducted on the field with five treatments, which were the application of the following herbicides: bentazon (720 g ha-1), fluazifop-p-butil (187.5 g ha-1), fomesafen (250 g ha-1) fluazifop-p-butil + fomesafen (187.5 + 250 g ha-1), and a manually weeded control treatment without herbicide application, in a randomized block design with four replications. Bentazon was the only herbicide causing significant reductions, but only until the first day after herbicide application (DAA), on the following chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters: maximum quantum yield of photosystem II (Fv/Fm), effective quantum yield of photosystem II (ϕPSII), photochemical quenching (qP); it also induced an increase in non-photochemical quenching (NPQ). Fv/Fm was the best parameter to indicate herbicide effect on the photosynthetic apparatus of plants in the field. Chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters obtained in light-adapted leaves underwent a high environmental influence, especially deriving from the variation in the photosynthetic photon flow density (PPFD) during measurements; they are not recommended to evaluate the effects of herbicides on the field. None of the applied herbicides evaluated caused reductions in grain yield; therefore, they are recommended for common bean crops.
|
Tipo: |
Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
|
Idioma: |
Inglês
|
Identificador: |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100291
|
Editor: |
Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas
|
Relação: |
10.1590/s0100-83582018360100090
|
Formato: |
text/html
|
Fonte: |
Planta Daninha v.36 2018
|
Direitos: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
|
|