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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
País:  Brazil
Título:  Cattle Manure Bioconversion Effect on the Availability of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium in Soil
Autores:  Eckhardt,Daniel Pazzini
Redin,Marciel
Santana,Natielo Almeida
Conti,Lessandro De
Dominguez,Jorge
Jacques,Rodrigo Josemar Seminoti
Antoniolli,Zaida Inês
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Organic fertilizers
Vermicompost
Efficiency index
Resumo:  ABSTRACT The efficiency index (EI) refers to the ratio of nutrients mineralized/made available in the soil to the total amount of nutrients added by organic fertilizer. Therefore, understanding the EI is essential for recommendation of organic fertilization. The aim of this study was to evaluate the availability through mineralization and the efficiency index of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) in organic fertilizers produced from cattle manure. The following treatments were evaluated in an incubation experiment under controlled conditions: soil without fertilizer (control); soil + beef cattle manure vermicompost; soil + beef cattle manure/straw compost; soil + beef cattle manure; soil + dairy cattle manure; and soil + vermicompost produced under conditions of high moisture and forced air. Nitrogen and P mineralization and K availability in the soil were evaluated at 0, 7, 14, 28, 56, 112, 224, and 365 days. Nitrogen availability in the soil increased after the bioconversion of cattle manure by composting, whereas phosphorus availability increased by vermicomposting. The average efficiency indices of N, P, and K of the fertilizers produced from cattle manure were 16, 57, and 82 %, respectively. These efficiency indices are lower than the values presented by the Liming and Fertilization Manual for the states of Rio Grande do Sul (RS) and Santa Catarina (SC), Brazil.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100527
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Relação:  10.1590/18069657rbcs20170327
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo v.42 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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