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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
País:  Brazil
Título:  Dry matter and macronutrient accumulation in fruits of Conilon coffee with different ripening cycles
Autores:  Partelli,Fábio Luiz
Espindula,Marcelo Curitiba
Marré,Wellington Braida
Vieira,Henrique Duarte
Data:  2014-02-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Coffea canephora
Genotypes
Maturation cycle
Fertilization management
Resumo:  The period between anthesis and fruit ripening varies according to the Conilon coffee (Coffea canephora) genotype. Therefore, the time of the nutritional requirements for fruit formation may differ, depending on the formation phase and the genotype, and may directly affect split application of fertilizer. The aim of this study was to quantify the accumulation of dry matter and N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S at several stages in the fruit of the Conilon coffee genotype with different ripening cycles, which may suggest the need for split application of fertilizer in coffee. The experiment was carried out in the municipality of Nova Venecia, Espírito Santo, Brazil, throughout the reproductive cycle. The treatments were composed of four coffee genotypes with different ripening cycles. A completely randomised experimental design was used. with five replicates. Plagiotropic branches were harvested from flowering to fruit ripening at 28-day intervals to determine the dry matter of the fruits and the concentration and accumulation of the nutrients they contained. The behavior of dry matter and macronutrient accumulation during the study period was similar and increasing, but it differed among genotypes sampled in the same season. Early genotypes exhibited a higher speed of dry matter and nutrient accumulation. Split application of fertilizer should differ among coffee genotypes with different ripening cycles (early, intermediate, late and very late).
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832014000100021
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-06832014000100021
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo v.38 n.1 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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