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Provedor de dados:  AGRIAMBI
País:  Brazil
Título:  Spikelet sterility in rice genotypes affected by temperature at microsporogenesis
Autores:  Souza,Natalia M. de
Marschalek,Rubens
Sangoi,Luis
Weber,Francieli S.
Data:  2017-12-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Oryza sativa
Booting
Cold
Controlled environment
Resumo:  ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effect of temperatures during the phase of microsporogenesis on spikelet sterility of paddy rice and identified genotypes tolerant to low temperatures at this growth stage. The inbreds SC681, SC491, and SC676 and the cultivars Epagri 109 and SCS116 Satoru were assessed. The genotypes were submitted for three days in a growth chamber to five temperatures at microsporogenesis: 9, 12, 15, 18, and 21 oC. For each tested temperature, a control was kept in the greenhouse under environmental conditions. After harvest, full and empty spikelets were counted and weighed and the percentage of spikelet sterility was determined. Data were evaluated by variance analysis using the F test. Averages were compared by Tukey’s test and regression analysis. The highest spikelet sterilities were observed when the genotypes were exposed to the temperatures of 9 and 12 oC. Genotype spikelet sterility was similar to that of the control at 21 ºC. The inbred SC 676 presented higher tolerance to lower temperatures is therefore potentially suited to generate a cultivar with adequate agronomic performance in rice growing areas prone to cold conditions at microsporogenesis.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017001200817
Editor:  Departamento de Engenharia Agrícola - UFCG
Relação:  10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v21n12p817-821
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental v.21 n.12 2017
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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