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Provedor de dados:  AGRIAMBI
País:  Brazil
Título:  Impact of pig slurry application on soil and water losses: Comparison with a historical series
Autores:  Bandeira,Douglas H.
Bertol,Ildegardis
Vázquez,Eva V.
Ramos,Júlio C.
Bertol,Camilo
Data:  2019-06-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Conservation tillage
Erosivity
Crop rotation
Organic fertilization
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Water erosion in soil is influenced by several factors, including rain, relief, cover, and management and conservation practices. Also, erosion is affected by pig slurry (PS) applied to the soil as a fertilizer. The objectives of this research were i): to evaluate water erosion in a Humic Cambisol cultivated with Zea mays L., Avena strigosa, Glycyne max L., and Raphanus sativus in rotation after PS dispersal under different tillage treatments, namely: no-tillage (NT), minimum tillage (MT), rotation tillage (RT) and conventional tillage (CT) , and ii): to compare erosion before and after PS application in a single dose of 50 m3 ha-1 in each crop, soon after the germination of the crops. NT had lower soil and water loss, which were reduced by 81 and 13%, respectively, in relation to CT. Differences in soil and water losses were lower between MT and RT, than between other treatments. The contents of phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) in the superficial layers of the soil were higher under NT than under CT. The contents of P and K in the sediments were higher in the NT than in the CT treatment. Also, the contents of P and K were significantly higher in sediments than in water, especially under NT. The application of a single PS dose on the soil surface increased soil P and K contents and decreased water erosion compared to the 19-year historical series that preceded this research in different soil management systems without PS application.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000600425
Editor:  Departamento de Engenharia Agrícola - UFCG
Relação:  10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v23n6p425-431
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental v.23 n.6 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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