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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Bras. entomol.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Mosquito community composition in dynamic landscapes from the Atlantic Forest biome (Diptera, Culicidae)
Autores:  Guedes,Mário Luís Pessôa
Navarro-Silva,Mário Antônio
Data:  2014-03-01
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Diversity
Insecta
Malaria
Shannon trap
Tropical rain forest
Resumo:  Mosquito community composition in dynamic landscapes from the Atlantic Forest biome (Diptera, Culicidae). Considering that some species of Culicidae are vectors of pathogens, both the knowledge of the diversity of the mosquito fauna and how some environment factors influence in it, are important subjects. In order to address the composition of Culicidae species in a forest reserve in southern Atlantic Forest, we compared biotic and abiotic environmental determinants and how they were associated with the occurrence of species between sunset and sunrise. The level of conservation of the area was also considered. The investigation was carried out at Reserva Natural do Morro da Mina, in Antonina, state of Paraná, Brazil. We performed sixteen mosquito collections employing Shannon traps at three-hour intervals, from July 2008 to June 2009. The characterization of the area was determined using ecological indices of diversity, evenness, dominance and similarity. We compared the frequency of specimens with abiotic variables, i.e., temperature, relative humidity and pluviosity. Seven thousand four hundred ten mosquito females were captured. They belong to 48 species of 12 genera. The most abundant genera were Anopheles, Culex, Coquillettidia, Aedes and Runchomyia. Among the species, the most abundant was Anopheles cruzii, the primary vector of Plasmodium spp. in the Atlantic Forest. Results of the analyses showed that the abiotic variables we tested did not influence the occurrence of species, although certain values suggested that there was an optimum range for the occurrence of culicid species. It was possible to detect the presence of species of Culicidae with different epidemiologic profiles and habitat preference.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100014
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira De Entomologia
Relação:  10.1590/S0085-56262014000100014
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Entomologia v.58 n.1 2014
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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