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Provedor de dados:  R. Bras. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Ventilatory frequency and anesthetic efficacy in silver catfish, Rhamdia quelen: a comparative approach between different essential oils
Autores:  Becker,Alessandra Janaína
Fogliarini,Carine de Oliveira
Souza,Carine de Freitas
Becker,Alexssandro Geferson
Mourão,Rosa Helena Veras
Silva,Lenise Vargas Flôres da
Baldisserotto,Bernardo
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Aquaculture
Fish
Physiology
Rhamdia quelen
Resumo:  ABSTRACT This study investigated the efficacy of essential oils of Lippia alba (EOLA) citral chemotype and Lippia origanoides (EOLO) and their effects on ventilatory frequency (VF) of silver catfish, Rhamdia quelen. Fish were exposed to 50-300 μL L−1 of EOLA and 25-300 μL L−1 of EOLO to determine induction times to sedation, anesthesia, and recovery. Moreover, VF was determined in fish exposed to 5 or 10 μL L−1 of EOLA and of EOLO for 8 h. The increasing concentration of essential oils proportionally decreased sedation and anesthesia induction times. The highest EOLA concentration increased VF of fish from the control group at 1 h of exposure, but VF decreased at both EOLO concentrations after 2 h. The EOLA citral chemotype and EOLO were effective sedatives and anesthetics for silver catfish. However, EOLO was the most suitable sedative for additional studies regarding fish transport as it reduced VF and did not induce VF increase in silver catfish. The EOLA citral chemotype and EOLO are effective sedatives and anesthetics for silver catfish. Moreover, the EOLO is recommended for transport of silver catfish, because it maintains the ventilatory frequency constant, avoiding a possible metabolic stress.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100105
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação:  10.1590/rbz4720170185
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.47 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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