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Provedor de dados:  R. Bras. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Repeatability of agronomic characters in Brachiaria brizantha cultivars
Autores:  Martuscello,Janaina Azevedo
Braz,Thiago Gomes dos Santos
Jank,Liana
Cunha,Daniel de Noronha Figueiredo Vieira da
Souza,Madson Williame Melo
Brito,Gerlane Ferreira de
Oliveira,Leandro Pereira de
Data:  2013-01-01
Ano:  2013
Palavras-chave:  Forage breeding
Forage production
Selection
Resumo:  This experiment was carried out with the objectives of determining repeatability coefficients, the number of harvests necessary to increase accuracy and the genotypic stability of yield characteristics in Brachiaria brizantha cultivars in the northeast region of Brazil in the period from July 2009 to March 2011. The experimental design used was completely randomized with three treatments (Brachiaria brizantha var. Marandu, Xaraés and Piatã) and three replications. Each plot was harvested seven times: five in the rainy season and two in the dry season. Immediately after each harvest, the forage was weighed and dried to obtain total, stem, leaf and dead dry matter yields. For the estimation of the repeatability coefficient, analysis of variance, principal components (correlation and covariance matrices) and structural analyses were used. The repeatability coefficients (r) obtained by the different methods, for all characteristics evaluated, varied from 0.009 to 0.837. The estimates of the repeatability coefficients obtained for all characteristics evaluated by the method of analyses of variance were almost always lower than those obtained by the other methods. By the principal components method (based on the covariance matrix), the estimates were always higher than those from other methods. Considering that levels of 80 or 90% confidence are satisfactory in the evaluation of the relative superiority of the cultivars for all the evaluated characteristics, with the exception of dead matter yield, the seven harvests are sufficient for the choice of the best cultivar to be used in the northeast region of Brazil.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000100005
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-35982013000100005
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.42 n.1 2013
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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