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Provedor de dados:  R. Bras. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Fermentation characteristics and nutritional value of elephant grass ensiled with old man saltbush
Autores:  Santos,Otanael Oliveira dos
Araújo,Gherman Garcia Leal de
Mistura,Claudio
Pereira,Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro
Voltolini,Tadeu Vinhas
Santos,Mércia Virginia Ferreira dos
Araújo,Josivânia Rodrigues de
Data:  2012-06-01
Ano:  2012
Palavras-chave:  Acid detergent fiber
Ammonia nitrogen
Crude protein
Neutral detergent fiber
PH
Resumo:  The effects of the addition of saltbush on the fermentation characteristics and nutritional value of silages of elephant grass (Pennistum purpureum Schum.) were studied through a completely randomized design with six old man saltbush (Atriplex nummularia Lind) levels (0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 %) in substitution of the grass natural matter, with six replicates. Elephant grass presented 18.9% dry matter (DM) and silages were produced in experimental PVC silos, which were open at 70 days after ensilage. The increasing old man saltbush levels had increasing linear effect on the DM content of silages. There was quadratic effect for the contents of lactic and acetic acids and in vitro DM digestibility. Contents of butyric acid were negligible. Values pH of and N-NH3 contents had increasing linear effect. Linear effect of the increasing levels of old man saltbush was verified on the CP contents. Neutral detergent fiber, total carbohydrates and ether extract were not affected, whilst acid detergent fiber content showed decreasing linear effect. The addition of old man saltbush in the ensilage of elephant grass favored the fermentation process, promoting good lactic acid contents and reducing acetic acid, pH, dry matter loss and ammoniacal nitrogen, in addition to improving the nutritional quality of the elephant grass silages.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000600012
Editor:  Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
Relação:  10.1590/S1516-35982012000600012
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia v.41 n.6 2012
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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