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Quiles,M.G.; Rocchetti,T.T.; Fehlberg,L.C.; Kusano,E.J.U.; Chebabo,A.; Pereira,R.M.G.; Gales,A.C.; Pignatari,A.C.C.. |
We report the microbiological characterization of four New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 (blaNDM-1)-producing Enterobacteriaceae isolated in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. blaNDM-1 was located on a conjugative plasmid and was associated with Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-2 (blaKPC-2) or aminoglycoside-resistance methylase (armA), a 16S rRNA methylase not previously reported in Brazil, in two distinct strains of Enterobacter cloacae. Our results suggested that the introduction of blaNDM-1 in Brazil has been accompanied by rapid spread, since our isolates showed no genetic relationship. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Enterobacteriaceae; Carbapenem-resistance; Carbapenemases; Methylase. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000200174 |
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Suffredini,I.B.; Sader,H.S.; Gonçalves,A.G.; Reis,A.O.; Gales,A.C.; Varella,A.D.; Younes,R.N.. |
More than 20% of the world's biodiversity is located in Brazilian forests and only a few plant extracts have been evaluated for potential antibacterial activity. In the present study, 705 organic and aqueous extracts of plants obtained from different Amazon Rain Forest and Atlantic Forest plants were screened for antibacterial activity at 100 µg/ml, using a microdilution broth assay against Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli. One extract, VO581, was active against S. aureus (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) = 140 µg/ml and minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) = 160 µg/ml, organic extract obtained from stems) and two extracts were active against E. faecalis, SM053 (MIC = 80 µg/ml and MBC = 90... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plant extract; Antibacterial activity; Screening; Amazon Rain Forest; Atlantic Forest. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000300015 |
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