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Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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Souza,JG; Costa,FGP; Queiroga,RCRE; Silva,JHV; Schuler,ARP; Goulart,CC. |
The incorporation of polyunsaturated fatty acids in chicken eggs by adding oils to the diets has been extensively studied. This experiment aimed at evaluating possible changes in the fatty acid profile of the eggs of layers fed diets supplemented with linseed and soybean oils. The experiment was performed using 192 29 week-old laying hens, distributed in a completely randomized design, into six treatments with four replicates of eight birds each. Treatments consisted of a control diet (no vegetable oil) and diets including 2% of vegetable oil. Linseed oil replaced 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% soybean oil in the diets, corresponding to 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0% of linseed oil in the diet. A pool of two egg yolks from each treatment was submitted to lipid... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Egg; Enrichment; Fatty acids. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000100006 |
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Denadai,JC; Ducatti,C; Pezzato,AC; Carrijo,AS; Caldara,FR; Oliveira,RP. |
This paper aimed at evaluating the influence of diets containing different isotopic values of carbon-13 turnover on the half-life of egg (yolk + albumen), yolk and albumen individually, and blood of poultry using delta13C isotopic variation. Commercial layers fed four experimental isocaloric and isonitrogenous diets (RC4, RC3, RMC4 and RMC3) containing different isotopic values, during an experimental period of 56 days. Turnover of the studied tissues was influenced by the experimental diets. Blood and albumen were more influenced by dietary treatments as compared to egg and yolk. The RMC3 diet induced better performance (better feed intake and higher egg production) due faster rate of carbon substitution than the RC4 diet, and lower half-life for egg... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Albumen; Carbon-13; Yolk; Blood; Egg; Comercial laying hens. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2006000400008 |
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Faria,DE; Junqueira,OM; Souza,PA; Titto,EAL. |
Three experiments were conducted in a climatic chamber to determine the effects of vitamins D3 and C supplementation on performance, body temperature, and egg quality under thermoneutral temperature (24.8º to 27.0º C), a cyclic heat stress (26.2º C for 16 h and 32.1º C for 8 h) and a constant heat stress (30.0º to 32.0º C) for three weeks in each temperature. One hundred forty-four White Leghorn hens aged 31 weeks were used in a completely randomized design with a factorial arrangement of 3 x 3: vitamin D3 (2,500, 3,000, and 3,500 IU/kg) and vitamin C (0, 200, and 400 ppm), with a total of nine treatments with four replicates of four hens each. Parameters measured included feed intake (FI), feed:gain (FG), egg production (EP), egg weight (EW), egg mass... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ascorbic acid; Cholecalciferol; Egg; Heat stress; Laying hens. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2001000100005 |
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Casari,Sônia A.; Teixeira,Édson P.. |
Immatures of Acanthocinini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). Larva and pupa of Eutrypanus dorsalis (Germar, 1928), collected in trunks of Pinus elliottii Engelm., and Paratenthras martinsi Monné, 1998, collected in spathes of Scheelea phalerata (Mart. ex Spreng.) Burret, are described and illustrated. Larva and pupa of Lophopoeum timbouvae Lameere, 1884, collected in Hymenaea corbaril L., Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Morong and Pterogyne nitens Tul., are redescribed and illustrated. A table with all described immatures of Lamiinae, and a comparison among the immatures of Acanthocinini are presented. Biological notes and new records are also included. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arecaceae; Cariniana estrellensis; Egg; Euterpe edulis; Host plants; Insecta. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000200003 |
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Rosa,Simone Policena. |
Larvae and pupae of the cryptic firefly Photuris fulvipes (Blanchard,1837) are described. They were reared to adult stage from eggs laid by a female collected in São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil. Additionally, adult diagnosis and some bionomic data observed in the laboratory are presented. The bionomical and morphological characteristics of P. fulvipes were compared to other unidentified species of the genus and to Bycellonycha sp. from literature. At moment, the data are insufficient to propose a diagnosis for the species, but some characteristics appear to define species group or, at least, they may have generic value. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Adult; Firefly; Larvae; Egg; Pupae. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000200001 |
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Viana,Eduardo de Faria; Stringhini,José Henrique; Carvalho,Fabyola Barros de; Viana,Débora Macedo Paronetto; Costa,Miliane Alves da. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was the evaluation of egg quality of 30 to 45-week-old brown layers, raised in cages or on floor, supplemented with amino acids, using the ideal protein concept with levels of 14, 15, 16, and 18% crude protein. A total of 400 birds (Hy-sex Brown) were used, distributed into two breeding systems (conventional cage or floor). The evaluated variables were the yolk relative weight, yolk height, albumen relative weight, albumen height, specific gravity, eggshell thickness, and eggshell weight. Treatments consisted of reduced levels of crude protein and were provided to both groups equally. We adopted a completely randomized design, in a factorial scheme, composed of two breeding systems and four levels of crude protein,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brown layer; Cage; Egg; Floor. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017001100847 |
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Carvalho,Fabyola Barros de; Stringhini,José Henrique; Matos,Maíra Silva; Jardim Filho,Roberto Moraes; Café,Marcos Barcellos; Leandro,Nadja Susana Mogyca; Andrade,Maria Auxiliadora. |
The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of two digestible lysine levels and four digestible arginine levels on laying hens from 24 to 48 weeks of age. Three hundred and twenty Lohmann LSL laying hens were allotted in a completely randomized design in a 2 × 4 factorial arrangement, with two levels of digestible lysine (700 and 900 mg/kg of diet) and four digestible arginine levels (700, 800, 900 and 1000 mg/kg of diet). Results indicated requirement of 884 and 830 mg of digestible arginine/kg of diet, considering an average feed intake of 95 g/hen/day and an average hen weight of 1.5 kg, aiming at lesser feed intake and better nutritional balance of nitrogen, respectively. High digestible lysine levels in the diet require higher... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antagonism; Digestibility; Digestible amino acids; Egg; Production. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012001000007 |
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Inci,Hakan; Sogut,Bunyamin; Sengul,Turgay; Sengul,Ahmet Yusuf; Taysi,Mehmet Resit. |
The objective of this study was to compare fattening performance, carcass traits, and egg quality of Japanese quails with different feather colors (white, dark brown, golden, and wild-type). In the study, 360 one-day-old quail chicks with 4 different feather colors were used as animal material. Quails were fed ad libitum for 42 days to determine fattening performance and carcass traits. To determine egg traits, 48 hens from each group, in a total of 192, were selected and caged according to feather color. Eggs were collected for four consecutive weeks and egg quality characteristics were measured. Different feather colors had a significant effect on live weight, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, and carcass characteristics. Significant differences... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coturnix coturnix japonica; Feather color; Egg; Phenotypic characteristics; Quail. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982015001100390 |
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Gultepe,Eyup Eren; Cetingul,Ibrahim Sadi; Uyarlar,Cangir; Iqbal,Aamir; Rahman,Abdur; Hacisalihoglu,Suleyman; Ozcinar,Umit; Bayram,Ismail. |
ABSTRACT The present study examined the effect of supplementing the diets of laying hens with Pistacia terebinthus seed meal on egg quality during different storage intervals. A total of 192 laying hens (Babcock) were divided into six groups, and each group was further divided into four subgroups with eight hens each. Pistacia terebinthus seed meal was added to the diets of laying hens in the experimental groups at a rate of 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 g kg−1 of feed. At the end of the study (56 days), a total of 288 eggs (48 eggs from each group) were collected randomly. Seventy-two eggs were analyzed on day zero of storage, while the other eggs were stored at a temperature of 4 °C. The remaining eggs were analyzed after 10, 20, and 30 days of storage. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Egg; Laying hen; Yolk pigmentation. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100526 |
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Oguz,Fatma Karakas; Gumus,Hidir; Oguz,Mustafa Numan; Bugdayci,Kadir Emre; Dagli,Hüseyin; Ozturk,Yasin. |
ABSTRACT The influence of different levels of expanded perlite on the performance and egg quality traits was studied in laying hens. Forty Lohmann Brown females at 30 weeks of age were randomly assigned to four groups consisting of five replicates with two hens in each. Four diet groups were supplemented with 0% (control group), 1%, 2%, and 3% perlite, respectively. Feed and water were provided ad libitum. There were no significant differences in final body weight, feed intake, egg yield, and egg weight. Feed conversion ratio and egg weight decreased with addition of 2% perlite. Dietary perlite supplementation has no significant effects on shape, yolk, and albumen index. Haugh unit was affected significantly by addition of 2% perlite. Fecal pH, dry matter,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Egg; Performance; Perlite; Poultry. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000100020 |
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Campos,Raúl E; Sy,Victoria E.; Castro,Luis. |
The role of environmental factors on the hatching response of O. albifasciatus (Macquart) eggs is studied by simulating winter conditions in the laboratory. The hypothesis tested was that hatching response is affected by: (1) time that eggs remain at low temperature, (2) storage conditions, and (3) acclimatization time. Eggs were stored at 5ºC in drought and immersion conditions during 7, 21, 35, 90 and 146 days, immediately after, they were acclimatized at 22ºC during 24, 72, and 168 hours, and then eggs were flooded to induce hatching. Percent of hatched eggs was analyzed with a Generalized Lineal Model with a binomial distribution. Results show that: (1) a long storage period at cold temperature and long acclimatization periods improve the hatching... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Floodwater mosquito; Diapause; Dormancy; Egg; Hatching factors. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0373-56802007000100006 |
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PARON, M. J. F. O.; CRUZ, I.; CIOCIOLA, A. I.. |
Avaliou-se o parasitismo de ovos de Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) por Trichogramma spp, em tres genotipos de milho (Zea mays L.); BR 205 (endosperma amarelo normal), BR 451 (endosperma branco, com alta qualidade proteica e BR 400 (endosperma amarelo e doce). Os genotipos foram semeados de duas maneiras; plantio dos tres genotipos ao mesmo tempo (1o ensaio) e plantio escalonado com intervalo de uma semana, para coincidir o florescimento, a saber; BR 205, BR 451 e BR 400. Em ambos os plantios nao houve efeito dos genotipos na infestacao de ovos de H. zea e no parasitismo desses por Trichogramma spp. (media de 8,0 no 1o e de 1,8 ovos/estilo-estigma, no 2o plantio). O parasitismo dos ovos significativamente de acordo com a cultivar, sendo... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Parasitoide; Ovos; Lagarta-da-espiga; Trichogramma spp; Maize; Parasitoid; Egg; Corn earworm.; Controle Biológico; Helicoverpa Zea; Milho; Zea Mays.; Insecta; Biological control.. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/480872 |
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CIOCIOLA JUNIOR, A. I.; CIOCIOLA, A. I.; CRUZ, I.. |
Ovos de Helicoverpa zea (Boddie, 1850) foram submetidas ao parasitismo por Trichogramma pretiosum (Riley, 1879 (tratamento 1), T. pretiosum + Telenomus sp. (tratamento 2), e ao parasitismo e predatismo, respectivamente por T. pretiosum + uma larva de terceiro instar de Chrysoperla externa (Hagen, 1861)(tratamento 3) e T. pretiosum + um adulto de Doru luteipes (Scudder, 1876)(tratamento 4), nas temperaturas de 15, 20, 25 e 30 oC, num intervalo de 48h, utilizando-se um delineamento inteiramente casualizado com sete repeticoes. Nas temperaturas estudadas, constatou-se no tratamento 3 (C. externa), o consumo medio de 94,3% sendo os ovos de H. zea remanescentes parasitados. O tratamento com apenas T. pretiosum resultou num parasitismo medio de 51,6%. Quando... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Ovos; Lagarta das espigas; Predacao; Doru luteipes; Egg; Corn earworm.; Helicoverpa Zea; Parasitismo.; Chrysoperla externa; Trichogramma pretiosum; Predation.; Parasitism. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/482093 |
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FARIA, A. de G.; PIMENTEL, A.; LUDKE, M. do C. M. M.; LUDKE, J. V.; SANTOS, A. C. F. dos; OLIVEIRA, R. R. L. de. |
O objetivo do experimento foi avaliar o uso do farelo de mamona autoclavado com e sem adição de complexos enzimáticos em rações de codornas japonesas em postura. Foram selecionadas 216 codornas pela produção e uniformidade de peso e distribuídas em delineamento casualizado, com 6 tratamentos e 6 repetições, sendo 6 aves por gaiola. Foi avaliada a ração referência com farelo de milho e soja, sem e com adição de complexos enzimáticos, e dietas com farelo de mamona autoclavado no nível de 21% sem e com adição de complexos enzimáticos, durante 3 ciclos de 21 dias, com o objetivo de avaliar a qualidade dos ovos. O peso dos ovos apresentou médias semelhantes entre as codornas alimentadas com dietas à base de milho e soja e as codornas alimentadas com dietas... |
Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Codorna japonesa; Japanese quail; Enzyme.; Egg; Ração; Ovo; Enzima; Coturnix japonica; Feeds.. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1013649 |
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Cohen,Débora J; Maldera,Julieta A; Weigel Muñoz,Mariana; Ernesto,Juan I; Vasen,Gustavo; Cuasnicu,Patricia S. |
Epididymal protein CRISPI is a member of the CRISP (Cysteine-RIch Secretory proteins) family and is involved in sperm-egg fusion through its interaction with complementary sites on the egg surface. Results from our laboratory have shown that this binding ability resides in a 12-amino-acid region corresponding to a highly conserved motif of the CRISP family, named Signature 2 (S2). In addition to this, our results revealed that CRISP1 could also be involved in the previous step of sperm binding to the zona pellucida, identifying a novel role for this protein in fertilization. As another approach to elucidate the participation of CRISP1 in fertilization, a mouse line containing a targeted disruption of CRISP1 was generated. Although CRISP1-deficient mice... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Sperm; Gamete fusion; CRISP; Egg; Fertilization. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000200004 |
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Yan,Yizhong; Li,Jianjun; Zhang,Yiya; Peng,Xiaozhen; Guo,Tianyao; Wang,Jirong; Hu,Weijun; Duan,Zhigui; Wang,Xianchun. |
BACKGROUND: Black widow spider (L. tredecimguttatus) has toxic components not only in the venomous glands, but also in other parts of the body and its eggs. It is biologically important to investigate the molecular basis of the egg toxicity. RESULTS: In the present work, an aqueous extract was prepared from the eggs of the spider and characterized using multiple physiological and biochemical strategies. Gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry demonstrated that the eggs are rich in high-molecular-mass proteins and the peptides below 5 kDa. The lyophilized extract of the eggs had a protein content of 34.22% and was shown to have a strong toxicity towards mammals and insects. When applied at a concentration of 0.25 mg/mL, the extract could completely block... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Black widow spider (L. tredecimguttatus); Protein composition; Egg; Molecular mechanism; Property analysis; Toxicity. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100017 |
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Nazari,Rajab Mohammad; Ghomi,Mohammad Reza; Aquiloni,Laura. |
This study was aimed to observe the correlations among egg, larvae and maternal characteristics of Persian sturgeon. A total of 41 females were used and the variables including fertilization rate, incubation survival rate, larvae survival rate during yolk sac absorption (before feeding), and larvae survival rate after first feeding were determined. As a result, fertilization rate was positively correlated with three variables: incubation survival, larvae survival during yolk sac absorption, and GSI (gonadosomatic index). Also, maternal size (age, weight, total length) did not show a significant relation (P > 0.05) with incubation survival, larvae survival during yolk sac absorption and larvae survival at first feeding stage. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Egg; Interrelationship; Larvae; Maternal characteristics; Persian sturgeon. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000500012 |
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Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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