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Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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Soletchnik, Patrick; Thouard, Emmanuel; Galllet De Saint-aurin, D.; Suquet, Marc; Hurtaud, P.; Mesdouze, J. P.. |
Ce document se compose de 3 publications : - overview of the studies conducted on the finfish, Palometa (Trachinotus goodei), in Martinique, - spawning of palometa (Trachinotus goodei), in capacity, - spawning of yellowtail snapper (Ocyurus chrysurus ; Bloch, 1791) in capacity. Cette dernière publication, résume l'essentiel des informations obtenues sur la sarde et présentées d'une façon exhaustive dans le document scientifique n°9. Les 2 premières publications de ce document, consacrées à la carangue, font état des derniers résultats acquis sur cette espèce. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Poissons tropicaux; Elevage; Maturation; Reproduction; Trachinotus goodei; Ocyurus chrysurus; Martinique; Aquaculture; Tropical finfishs; Rearing; Maturation; Reproduction; Trachinotus goodei; Ocyurus chrysurus; Martinique. |
Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00131/24262/22258.pdf |
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Guillou, Alain. |
A series of experimental fishing stations by means of bottom trarnmelnets have been conducted on the slopeof Martinique between 100 and 300 mn depth from november 1986 to march 1988, as part of a program entitled «Antillean Fisheries study» of the Pôle de Recherche Oceanologique et Halieutique Caraïbe». The species composition of the catches and the length frequencies of the potential commercial species, with a detailed analysis of their yields according to the depth and to the geographie localization are given. The whole average yield reaches 20 to 25 kg, two thirds of sharks, for 100 rn trarnmelnet set during approximately twenty hours. Furthennore, the main technical, commercial and human problems which are necessarily to be integrated and elucidated... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pêcherie artisanale; Martinique; Evaluation; Ressources; Filet; Trémail; Talus; Analyse capture; Rendements. |
Ano: 1989 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00455/56655/58397.pdf |
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Rathier, I. |
The stock of Lambi, Strombus gigas (gastropod: strombidae), coastal benthic resource, has been exploited artisanally since the prehistoric period in Martinique. Nowadays, three lines of work exploit the species: free diving, nets (since the middle of the century) and scuba diving since 1985. This report presents the activity of each line of work, surveyed directly from 1986 to 1987: fishing zones and resource allocation, production, effort and performance, detail of catches (by length). The socio economic characteristics of the lambi fishermen are studied. The significant production of leisure fishing is also estimated. The decrease in the production and performance, as well as the lowering of the size of the first catch for about thirty years show that... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Management; Operating system; Aquaculture; Population dynamic; Stock evaluation; Martinique; Strombus gigas; Lambi; Aménagement; Régime d'exploitation; Forçage du recrutement; Aquaculture; Dynamique de population; Évaluation de stock; Martinique; Strombus gigas; Lambi. |
Ano: 1993 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/these-3751.PDF |
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Chomerat, Nicolas; Bilien, Gwenael. |
A new benthic phototrophic dinoflagellate is described from sediments of a tropical marine cove at Martinique Island and its micromorphology is studied by means of light and electron microscopy. The cell contains small golden-brown chloroplasts and the oval nucleus is posterior. It is laterally compressed, almost circular in shape when viewed laterally. It consists of a small epitheca tilted toward the right lateral side and a larger hypotheca. In the left view, the cingulum is more anterior and the epitheca is reduced. The cingulum is displaced and left-handed. This organism is peculiar in having no apical pore and its thecal plate arrangement is 2 ' 1a 7 '' 5c 3s 5 ''' 1 ''''. The plates are smooth with small groups of pores scattered on their surface.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Caribbean; Benthic; Dinophyceae; SEM; Phylogeny; Morphology; Taxonomy; Martinique; RDNA. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00195/30622/29458.pdf |
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Dromard, Charlotte; Bodiguel, Xavier; Lemoine, Soazig; Bouchon-navaro, Yolande; Reynal, Lionel; Thouard, Emmanuel; Bouchon, Claude. |
Chlordecone is an organochlorine pesticide, used in the Lesser Antilles from 1972 to 1993 to fight against a banana weevil. That molecule is very persistent in the natural environment and ends up in the sea with runoff waters. From 2003 to 2013, seven campaigns of samplings have been conducted to evaluate the level of contamination of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks. The present study is the first assessment and the first comparison of the concentrations of chlordecone between marine areas, taxonomic groups, and ecological factors like trophic groups or preferential habitat of fish species. The four most contaminated marine areas are located downstream the contaminated rivers and banana plantations. Crustaceans seemed to be more sensitive to the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chlordecone; Organochlorine pollution; Marine fauna; Contamination; Guadeloupe; Martinique. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00309/41989/41379.pdf |
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Guillou, Annie; Lagin, Alain-sabin; Lebeau, Alain; Priour, Daniel; Repecaud, Michel; Reynal, Lionel; Sacchi, Jacques; Taquet, Marc. |
Since 1983, the research on the optimal conception of FADs in Martinique was particularly focused on the improvement of their resistance to different maritime or human aggressions. Following several experimentations made with different types of fads, the choice was brought on light devices anchored in 1 500 to 2 000 m depths and an experimental approach was conducted to identify the causes of loss of fads and to attempt to modelize their hydrodynamic behaviour with relation to the sea conditions. Three mathematical models are used to simulate the fad behaviour under current action and swell, and to estimate the forces exerted on each part of the device. The results of this study are presented. The fad design used nowadays for the development of pelagic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Attracting techniques Fishing technology Maintenance and repair Tuna fisheries Article Geographic Terms: ASW; Caribbean Sea; Lesser Antilles Lesser Antilles; Martinique. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00042/15287/12673.pdf |
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Baudrier, Jerome; Gamard, Loetitia; Gouaze, Marie; Greve, Alexandre; Lecrosnier, Sandile; Maudet, Claire; Morlon, Anais. |
L’objectif de ce guide technique est de répertorier les principaux points de débarquement utilisés par les professionnels de la pêche martiniquais. Ces lieux sont fréquentés régulièrement par les observateurs du SIH (Système d'Informations Halieutiques), leur description constituera une aide importante pour les nouveaux arrivants au sein de l’équipe. Outre le référencement des différents sites, le document présente leurs principales caractéristiques (équipements disponibles, principaux métiers de pêche, composition de la flottille…), ainsi que les horaires à privilégier pour les rencontres sur le terrain. Ce guide pourrait également être utile aux différents services et établissements concernés par la pêche professionnelle et la gestion des ressources... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Système d'Informations Halieutiques; Points de débarquement; Ports; Pêche professionnelle; Martinique. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00681/79334/81846.pdf |
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Gailhard-rocher, Isabelle; Artigas, Luis Felipe; Daniel, Anne. |
Par son rôle essentiel dans le fonctionnement des écosystèmes aquatiques, le phytoplancton apparaît comme un indicateur pertinent de la qualité des milieux marins. En métropole, différents groupes de masses d’eau ont été définis, et les grilles qui s’appliquent aux différents indices (biomasse/ chlorophylle a, abondance / proportion de blooms) et qui permettent de classer chaque masse d’eau, sont propres à chaque groupe de masses d’eau. Les trois départements français d’outre-mer étudiés ici (Martinique, Guadeloupe, et La Réunion) se caractérisent par de fortes spécificités environnementales. De manière générale, si les connaissances existantes témoignent du caractère oligotrophe des eaux tropicales, les études localisées permettant de décrire les... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Outre mer; Martinique; Guadeloupe; La Réunion; Guyane Phytoplancton; Indice biomasse; Chlorophylle; Indice abondance; Qualité des eaux littorales. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00199/30981/29360.pdf |
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Reynal, Lionel; Demaneche, Sebastien; Guyader, Olivier; Bertrand, Jacques; Berthou, Patrick; Dromer, Clement; Maros, Emmanuel; Bruneau, Marie; Bellanger, Manuel; Merrien, Claude; Guegan, Fabrice; Lespagnol, Patrick; Pitel-roudaut, Mathilde; Jezequel, Michele; Leblond, Emilie; Daures, Fabienne. |
Le statut de département français fait de l’île de la Martinique une des régions ultra périphériques (RUP) de l’Union européenne. L’activité des navires de pêche qui exploitent sa ZEE s’inscrit dans le cadre de la politique commune des pêches de l’Union européenne, et la gestion des ressources partagées avec d’autres pays s’exerce dans le cadre des organisations internationales de pêche afférentes. Avec 1098 navires de pêche dont 1074 de moins de 10 mètres, la flotte de la Martinique représentait en 2009 16% de la flotte française. L’absence de données halieutiques depuis les évaluations de Gobert en 1989 a été identifiée à de nombreuses reprises comme un élément critique pour le suivi de l’évolution des activités de pêche et des ressources exploitées,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: SIH; Système d’informations halieutiques; Pêche; Martinique. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00156/26762/24850.pdf |
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Derolez, Valerie; Giraud, Anaïs. |
Trois masses d’eau situées sur le littoral de l’île de la Réunion et de la Martinique présentent des fonctionnements et des caractéristiques atypiques, ce qui pose actuellement des difficultés dans le cadre de l’application de la DCE. Les deux masses d’eau réunionnaises, l’étang du Gol et l’étang de Saint-Paul, sont actuellement identifiées en tant que plans d’eau au titre de la DCE. La masse d’eau martiniquaise, l’étang des Salines, est quant à elle identifiée en tant que masse d’eau de transition. L’objectif de cette étude est d’apporter une expertise, sur la base des données disponibles et des échanges avec les experts locaux et nationaux, concernant : · la typologie des masses d’eau, · les paramètres chimiques, physico-chimiques et biologiques... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Masses d’eau de transition; Typologie; La Réunion; Martinique; DCE; Surveillance. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00335/44573/44289.pdf |
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Paulmier, Gerard; Gervain, Paul. |
The principal objective of the work carried out in the deep waters adjoining the island shelf around Martinique between July 1991 and april 1992 was to establish an initial inventory of potentially exploitable deep benthic resources.The cylindrical lobster pot used during fishing experiments allowed the catch of a varied carcinological marine organisms of which six species at least have economic interest : 5 species of shrimp all belonging to the sub-order of Caridea of the Pandalidae family : Plesionika edwardsi, P. (macropoda) polyacanthomerus, P.laevis, Heterocarpus ensifer and H.laevigatus, and one species of prawn of the Nephropidae family : Eunephrops cadenasi. The yields, compared to those of commercial fishermen, were medium or good for Plesionika... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Depth; Biology; Fishinf; Prawn; Shrimp; Crustaceas; Martinique; Profond; Biologie; Pêche; Langoustine; Crevette; Crustace; Martinique. |
Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/rapport-1540.pdf |
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Laurans, Martial; Taquet, Marc; Reynal, Lionel; Lagin, Alain-sabin. |
Fishing with a beach seine for catching small pelagic fishes is a traditional activity in Martinique. Since the early eighties, an important decrease in the number of fishermen practising this activity has been recorded. In the context of high exploitation of reef resources, the beach seine presents a low selectivity, catching too many juveniles of demersal fish. The fads established in coastal areas, have been successfully used in others regions of the world for exploiting small pelagics. Thus, it could allow to favour a change of exploitation style of these resources in Martinique. In partnership, Ifremer, the Regional Council and the Fishing Committee have began an evaluation of the potentialities for this type of structures around the island. To... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Attracting techniques Beach seines Behaviour Coastal fisheries Marine fish Tuna fisheries Article Geographic Terms: ASW; Caribbean Sea; Lesser Antilles; Martinique. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00042/15302/12634.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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