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| Registros recuperados: 37 | |
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| Alfonso Ruiz, Edy. |
| Un estudio genético molecular fue realizado en la región tropical de Chiapas, México, para conocer las características morfométricas y estimar el polimorfismo de los genes Prolactina y Kappa caseína en una población de ganado Suizo Americano. La extracción de ADN se obtuvo de muestras de sangre y mediante PCR-RFLP se determinaron el polimorfismo de prolactina (PRL) y kappa caseína (K-CSN). En los animales en estudio se obtuvieron medidas morfométricas, clasificándolos en grupos dentro de la raza. Usando el PROC GLM de SAS se realizaron análisis exploratorios multivariados de Componentes Principales para definir los morfotipos y mediante el uso del software POPGENE se estimaron distancias e identidades genéticas, así como las frecuencias génicas y... |
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Palavras-chave: Prolactina; K-CSN; Morfometría; Suizo Americano; Prolactin; Morphometrics; American Swiss; Doctorado; Ganadería. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/502 |
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| Alfonso Ruiz, Edy. |
| Un estudio genético molecular fue realizado en la región tropical de Chiapas, México, para conocer las características morfométricas y estimar el polimorfismo de los genes Prolactina y Kappa caseína en una población de ganado Suizo Americano. La extracción de ADN se obtuvo de muestras de sangre y mediante PCR-RFLP se determinaron el polimorfismo de prolactina (PRL) y kappa caseína (K-CSN). En los animales en estudio se obtuvieron medidas morfométricas, clasificándolos en grupos dentro de la raza. Usando el PROC GLM de SAS se realizaron análisis exploratorios multivariados de Componentes Principales para definir los morfotipos y mediante el uso del software POPGENE se estimaron distancias e identidades genéticas, así como las frecuencias génicas y... |
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Palavras-chave: Prolactina; K-CSN; Morfometría; Suizo Americano; Prolactin; Morphometrics; American Swiss; Doctorado; Ganadería. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/502 |
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| Cuellar Sánchez, Valeria Isabel. |
| Diaphorina citri es el vector más importante del Huanglongbing, la enfermedad más destructiva de los cítricos en el mundo. El objetivo de este estudio fue detectar la presencia de variantes morfométricas y genéticas, a través del análisis de secuencias de nucleótidos mediante RAPDs y el gen mitocondrial mtCOI para determinar si existe correspondencia entre variantes de individuos de D. citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae), colectados en rutáceas de Veracruz, México. Se encontraron variaciones morfométricas en el ancho, largo y venación de las alas y de los procesos genales de los especímenes estudiados. Los análisis genéticos por medio de RAPDs y secuencias obtenidas con el gen mtCOI confirman la existencia de cuatro haplotipos (H1-H4) de D. citri... |
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Palavras-chave: Psílido asiático de los cítricos; Morfometría; RAPDs; COI; PCR; Asiatic citrus psyllid; Morphometrics; Entomología y Acarología; Maestría. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2346 |
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| Pires,Luanna Chácara; Machado,Théa M. Medeiros; Araújo,Adriana Mello; Olson,Timothy A.; Silva,João Batista Lopes da; Torres,Robledo Almeida; Costa,Márcio da Silva. |
| The aim was to analyze variation in 12 Brazilian and Moroccan goat populations, and, through principal component analysis (PCA), check the importance of body measures and their indices as a means of distinguishing among individuals and populations. The biometric measurements were wither height (WH), brisket height (BH) and ear length (EL). Thorax depth (WH-BH) and the three indices, TD/WH, EL/TD and EL/WH, were also calculated. Of the seven components extracted, the first three principal components were sufficient to explain 99.5% of the total variance of the data. Graphical dispersion by genetic groups revealed that European dairy breeds clustered together. The Moroccan breeds were separated into two groups, one comprising the Drâa and the other the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biometrics; Genetic resources; Goat breeds; Morphometrics; Population characterization. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000500011 |
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| Taddei,Valdir Antonio; Uieda,Wilson. |
| Morphometric and distributional data and some observations on the biology of Natalus stramineus Gray, 1838 collected in eastern Bolivia and in northern, northeastern, central, and southeastern Brazil are presented. All new records, combined with the records of the species from Paraguay and Mato Grosso, significantly change the known distribution of N. stramineus in South America. The specimens from northeastern Brazil (Rio Grande do Norte, Ceará, Bahia) are smaller than those found in the northern (Pará), eastern (Espírito Santo, São Paulo) and central regions of the country (Distrito Federal, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul). Natalus stramineus specimens from the three latter regions are about the same size, but are larger than those from Santa Cruz, Bolivia.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Natalus; Systematics; Morphometrics; Distribution. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212001000200018 |
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| Nourinezhad,Jamal; Bamohabat,Saleh; Mazaheri,Yazdan; Khazaeel,Kaveh. |
| Understanding normal fetal growth rates of the vertebral column, and between species, provide a basis to establish reference values for evaluation of body development and estimation of fetal age by ultrasonography. Goats are also widely used in biomedical perinatal research and are still considered a key to understanding the skeletal development. This study was carried out to clarify growth of length of vertebral column at segmental, regional, and total level of vertebral column in the fetal goats during different gestational age. The length of each vertebral segment of 25 goat fetuses, aged between 6 and 20 weeks were measured for each vertebra using a digital caliper. Our study demonstrated differences among various fetal ages in terms of regional,... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Segmental growth; Vertebrae; Morphometrics; Goat fetus; Prenatal development. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000200020 |
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| Njunjić, I.; Perreau, M.; Hendriks, K.; Schilthuizen, M.; Deharveng, L.. |
| The subtribe Anthroherponina form an iconic group of obligate cave beetles, typical representatives of the Dinaric subterranean fauna, which is considered to be the richest in the world. Phylogenetic studies within this subtribe are scarce and based only on morphological characters, which, due to troglomorphic convergence, are frequently unreliable. Moreover, morphological stasis and morphological polymorphism make classification of taxa difficult. To test if characters that have traditionally been accepted as informative for Anthroherponina classification are indeed reliable, we evaluated the monophyly of the most speciesrich genus of this subtribe - Anthroherpon Reitter, 1889. Our study, based on a molecular phylogenetic analysis of fragments of the 18S,... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Coleoptera; Convergent evolution; Dinaric Mountains; Morphometrics; Troglobites. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/614732 |
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| Arntzen, J.W.; McAtear, J.; Recuero, E.; Ziermann, J.M.; Ohler, A.; Alphen, J. van; Martínez-Solano, I.. |
| The Common toad Bufo bufo sensu lato is a widespread, morphologically conserved taxon. Recent studies have uncovered deep genetic differentiation between population groups, highlighting the need to revise the current taxonomy of the group and recognize additional species. Here we investigate patterns of variation in molecular (a mitochondrial DNA restriction enzyme assay and sequence data for two nuclear DNA fragments totalling 979 bp) and 17 morphological variables in Northern France where two of these groups meet (B. bufo sensu stricto and B. spinosus), in order to delineate their contact zone and uncover characters that would allow discrimination of the two taxa. Mitochondrial DNA data show an abrupt transition from areas where B. bufo is present to... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Bufo bufo; Bufo spinosus; Common toad; Contact zone; France; Mitochondrial DNA; Morphometrics; Nuclear DNA; 42.82. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/475530 |
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| Wall-Palmer, D.; Burridge, A.K.; Peijnenburg, K.C.T.A.; Janssen, A.; Goetze, E.; Kirby, R.; Hart, M.B.; Smart, C.W.. |
| The genus Protatlanta is thought to be monotypic and is part of the Atlantidae, a family of shelled heteropods. These microscopic planktonic gastropods are poorly known, although research on their ecology is now increasing in response to concerns about the effects of ocean acidification on calcareous plankton. A correctly implemented taxonomy of the Atlantidae is fundamental to this progressing field of research and it requires much attention, particularly using integrated molecular and morphological techniques. Here we use DNA barcoding, shell morphology and biogeography to show that the genus Protatlanta includes at least two valid species in the Atlantic Ocean. Protatlanta souleyeti and Protatlanta sculpta were found to be separate species, with... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Ocean; Biogeography; DNA barcoding; Morphometrics; Protatlanta; Shelled heteropod. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/619150 |
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| Artoni,Roberto Ferreira; Shibatta,Oscar Akio; Gross,Maria Claudia; Schneider,Carlos Henrique; Almeida,Mara Cristina de; Vicari,Marcelo Ricardo; Bertollo,Luiz Antonio Carlos. |
| Four populations of Astyanax aff. fasciatus of the upper rio Tibagi (municipal district of Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, Brazil), had their karyotypes and morphometry analyzed. The cytogenetic data show the occurrence of distinct karyotypes (cytotypes), here named cytotype A, with 2n=48 chromosomes (6m+18sm+14st+10a), cytotype B, with 2n=50 chromosomes (8m+18sm+14st+10a) and cytotype C, with 2n=50 chromosomes (8m+18sm+14st+10a). The distribution pattern of the constitutive heterochromatin was very similar between cytotypes A and B, but diverged in relation to cytotype C. Distinct cytotypes may occur in sympatry in the upper rio Tibagi region, with the exception of the Furna 2 sample, which presents cytotype A exclusively. In addition, a specimen with 2n=49... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tetra; Morphometrics; Karyotype; Sympatry; Cryptic species. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252006000200005 |
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| Narva, K.M.; Diaz, A.C.; Claveria, F.G.. |
| Coexisting individuals of Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica in livers of slaughtered carabaos grazed in Tacurong City, Sultan Kudarat, Mindanao, Philippines were compared based on their body length and widest body width, body width at ovary level, cone width along the proximal end of acetabulum, the distance from the anterior body to the proximal end of the acetabulum; and the distance from the posterior end of the acetabulum to the posterior body end. Flukes were relaxed in phosphate buffered saline solution containing MgCl2 crystals, and were fixed in alcohol formalin acetic acid. In the four infected livers, F. gigantica was the dominant species (66.7-83.3%) relative to F. hepatica (16.7-33.3%). While F. gigantica was longer (16-39 mm), with... |
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Palavras-chave: Fasciola spp; Philippine; Water buffaloes; Carabao; Morphometrics. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3131 |
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| Usman,M; Mahmud,A; Hussain,J; Javid,A. |
| ABSTRACT In the present study, the second generation of two genotypes RNN (Rhode Island Red × Naked Neck) and BNN (Black Australorp × Naked Neck) obtained by two self-crosses (RNN × RNN =RR and BNN × BNN= BB) and two reciprocal crosses (RNN × BNN = RB and BNN × RNN = BR) were evaluated in three alternative production systems (conventional cages, enriched cages, and aviary). In total 480 birds, comprising 240 pullets with 240 cockerels (60 pullets & 60 cockerels from each crossbred) were used during rearing phase (17-21 weeks). Higher body weight, shank circumference, body and drumstick length were noticed in RB and BR genotypes. Among different production systems, chickens reared in enriched cages showed higher body weight and body lengths than other... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alternative production systems; Antibody response; Genotypes; Morphometrics; Serum chemistry. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000200312 |
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| Silva,FHA; Faria,DE; Torres,KAA; Faria Filho,DE; Coelho,AAD; Savino,VJM. |
| An experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of different heating times of settable eggs of Cobb 500® broiler breeders before submitting them to different storage periods on body weight, digestive tract organ weights, and intestinal mucosa morphology of newly-hatched chicks. Settable eggs were distributed in a completely randomized experimental design with a 3 x 3 factorial arrangement: pre-storage heating periods (0, 6, 12 hours at 36.92°C) and storage periods (4, 9, 14 days at 12.06°C). Body weight and relative weights of the yolk sac, heart, liver, proventriculus+gizzard, and intestinal segments were measured in chicks hatching at 480 and 498 hours of incubation. Villi height, width and perimeter, and crypt depth (ìm) were measured in duodenal... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Embryo development; Incubation; Intestinal mucosa; Morphometrics. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000100004 |
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| Registros recuperados: 37 | |
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