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| Registros recuperados: 27 | |
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| van Doorn-Hoekveld, Willemijn J.; Utrecht Centre for Water, Oceans and Sustainability Law, Utrecht University School of Law, The Netherlands; w.j.hoekveld@uu.nl; Suykens, Cathy; KU Leuven, Belgium; cathy.suykens@kuleuven.be; Homewood, Stephen; Flood Hazard Research Centre, Middlesex University London, England; stephenhomewood@yahoo.co.uk; Chmielewski, Piotr J.; Institute for Agricultural and Forest Environment, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland; piotr.chmielewski1990@gmail.com; Matczak, Piotr; Institute for Agricultural and Forest Environment, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland; Institute of Sociology, Adam Mickiewicz University; matczak@amu.edu.pl; van Rijswick, Helena F.M.W; Utrecht Centre for Water, Oceans and Sustainability Law, Utrecht University School of Law, The Netherlands; H.vanRijswick@uu.nl. |
| We seek to examine the manner in which either the EU member states of France, the Netherlands, Poland, and Sweden or parts of them, such as the country of England in the UK or the Flemish Region in Belgium, deal with the distributional effects of the flood risk management strategies prevention, defense, and mitigation. Measures carried out in each of these strategies can cause preflood harm, as in the devaluation of property or loss of income. However, different member states and authorities address this harm in different ways. A descriptive overview of the different compensation regimes in the field of flood risk management is followed by an analysis of these differences and an explanation of what may cause them, such as the geographical differences that... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Defense; é Galité Devant les charges publiques; Equity; Flood risk management; Legitimacy; Loss; No-fault liability; Preflood compensation; Prevention; Protection of property rights; Solidarity; Spatial planning. |
| Ano: 2016 |
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| SILVA, R. A. M. S.; BARROS, A. T. M.; COSTA NETO, A. A.; LOPES, N.; CORTADA, V. M. C.; MATSUURA, T. M. de S. M.; FELDENS, O.; MORI, A. E.; MADUREIRA, J.; SANTOS, S. A. A. de P.; BANDINI, O.. |
| A Anemia Infecciosa Eqüina (AIE), conhecida mundialmente como febre-do-pântano, é causada por um retrovírus pertencente à subfamília dos lentivírus, que infecta membros da família Equidae. Os estudos iniciais dessa doença foram realizados na França, no século XIX, e, atualmente, apresenta distribuição mundial. A AIE é uma infecção persistente, resultando em episódios periódicos de febre, anemia, hemorragias, redução no número de glóbulos brancos e plaquetas com supressão transitória da resposta imunológica. Sinais clínicos como perda de peso, depressão , desorientação, andar em círculos e febre tem sido observados. Muitos animais não apresentam qualquer sinal clínico (portadores assintomáticos) associado à AIE. O aproveitamento de potros negativos,... |
| Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Anemia infecciosa eqüina; Prevenção; Controle; Programa; Anemia infectious eqüine; Prevention; Control; Program.; População.; Pantanal; Population.. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/812061 |
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| 佐藤, 基佳; 佐々木, 雄介; 望月, 均; 上野, 博史; 山田, 一孝; 大谷, 昌之; SATO, Motoyoshi; SASAKI, Yusuke; MOTIDUKI, Hitoshi; UENO, Hiroshi; YAMADA, Kazutaka; OTANI, Masayuki. |
| 乳牛のビタミンB群製剤の適正な補給を目的に、健康牛（泌乳中期および乾乳期）と新生子牛のビタミンB1、B2、B6、B12の血中濃度を測定した。泌乳中期群(n=5)ではB1、B2、B6、B12の血中濃度は51.2±1.2ng/ml、92.1±3.9ng/ml、37.8±1.7ng/ml、220.2±16.3pg/ml、乾乳期群(n=4)では39.5±3.3ng/ml、75.2±4.6ng/ml、42.6±2.2ng/ml、406.8±48.1pg/mlで、泌乳中期群と比較してB1、B2で低値、B12で高値（p<0.05)を示した。新生子牛群(n=9)では、出生直後のビタミンB1、B2、B6、B12の血中濃度は47.0±3.6ng/ml、169.9±6.7ng/ml、4.1±0.2ng/ml、357.4±44.2pg/mlで、生後20日目では30.0±1.4ng/ml、130.9±6.4ng/ml、16.5±0.6ng/ml、230.4±13.9pg/mlを示し、ビタミンB6を除くビタミンB群の血中濃度は生後漸減した。 以上の成績から飼養状況および個体の状況により血中濃度が異なるため、適正な補給に当たっては対象牛のビタミンB群の血中濃度を把握し、今回の測定値を参考として適量の薬用量の決定が必要であると考えられた。Blood concentrations of the vitamin B complex (B1，B2，B6，and B12) were measured in healthy cows both during the lactation period and during the non-lactation period，and in calves from 1 to 20 days... |
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Palavras-chave: 乳牛; 予防; 治療; ビタミンB群; Dairy cattle; Prevention; Treatment; Vitamin B complex. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2931 |
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| PIASECKI,C.; MAZON,A.S.; MONGE,A.; CAVALCANTE,J.A.; AGOSTINETTO,D.; VARGAS,L.. |
| ABSTRACT: Glyphosate-resistant hairy fleabane [Conyza bonariensis (L.) Cronq.] is one of the most important weeds in the world. Among the factors that make this weed species widely distributed in the most diverse environments is the high seed production capacity and dispersal. Hairy fleabane plants not controlled by herbicide application regrowth and overcome crop canopy, use environmental resources, interfere with crops, and complete their life cycle by producing thousands of seeds and replenishing the seed bank. Management strategies that reduce production and viability of hairy fleabane seeds can be adopted within the integrated management to reduce the seed bank and prevent further infestations. In this way, experiments were carried out in a greenhouse... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conyza bonariensis; Resistance; Integrated weed management; Prevention; Soil seed bank. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100198 |
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| Menezes,V.G.; Kalsing,A.; Mariot,C.H.P.; Grohs,D.S.; Freitas,T.F.S.. |
| Roguing is a practice used to reduce the seed source of red rice escapes to control in Clearfield-rice areas. However, there is great difficulty in performing it in large and heavily infested rice fields. This objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of the use of imazamox herbicide, applied in different rates and times, on plants of Clearfield-rice and red rice. Four experiments were conducted during the 2007/08 and 2008/09 growing seasons, in completely randomized block design and treatments arranged in factorial design, using three replications per treatment. The treatments had increasing rates of imazamox, application times and rice cultivars. The rice cultivars tested were IRGA 417, IRGA 422 CL, Avaxi CL and Puitá INTA CL. The variables... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Imazamox; Roguing; Resistance; Prevention. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582013000400018 |
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| Longworth, Natasha; Jongeneel, Roelof A.; Saatkamp, H.W.; Huirne, Ruud B.M.. |
| The new EU Animal Health Strategy suggests a shift in emphasis away from control towards prevention and surveillance activities for the management of threats to animal health. The optimal combination of these actions will differ among diseases and depend on largely unknown and uncertain costs and benefits. This paper reports an empirical investigation of this issue for the case of Avian Influenza. The results suggest that the optimal combination of actions will be dependent on the objective of the decision maker and that conflict exists between an optimal strategy which minimises costs to the government and one which maximises producer profits or minimises negative effects on human health. From the perspective of minimising the effects on human health,... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Avian influenza; Prevention; Control; Livestock Production/Industries. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44200 |
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| Percedo,María Irian; González,Isel; Chávez,Pablo R; Delgado,Carlos; Abeledo,María Antonia. |
| A methodology for the territorial risk analysis of biological disasters due to transboundary animal diseases (TADs) was developed and conducted in all municipalities in the country. The methodology identifies the relevant places for the potential entry and the following spreading of TADs (objectives with biological risk-OBR), and characterizes the level of their vulnerability (sanitary gaps) as well as that of the local animal populations. The vulnerability of animal populations considers many topics divided into four aspects: structure of animal production, sanitary control, urbanization of animal rearing, and general characteristics of the municipality. In 161 municipalities, 1597 OBRs were identified. Few municipalities were classified at the highest... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Risk analysis; Transboundary diseases; Animal protection; Biological disasters; Prevention; Risk reduction. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0253-570X2013000200007 |
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| Masciadri,Silvana; Brugnoli,Ernesto; Muniz,Pablo. |
| In Uruguay, as well as in other regions of the world, IAS cause negative impacts on natural and managed ecosystems. The use of databases is a helpful tool to elaborate different strategies for prevention and control, and to develop policies and scientific analyses related to IAS. The database of IAS in Uruguay (InBUy) was developed during two time periods (2006-2007 and 2009-2010). It currently contains information on 33 specialists of different taxonomic groups, 14 research projects, 185 references, 351 species and 4,715 records, with vascular plants having both the highest number of species and records. Among vascular plants, herbaceous life forms are the most strongly represented, followed by trees and shrubs. Within animals, the fishes and mollusks are... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alien species; Biological invasions; Area of origin; Cause of introduction; Prevention. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000400026 |
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| Nogueira,Susie A.; Abreu,Thalita; Oliveira,Ricardo; Araújo,Lúcia; Costa,Tomaz; Andrade,Miriam; Psic,M. Fátima Garcia; Machado,Elizabeth; Rodrigues,Káris; Mercadante,Elizabeth Regina; Fernandes,Iraína; Sapia,M. Conceição; Lambert,John S.. |
| OBJECTIVES: To determine the HIV vertical transmission rate (VTR) and associated risk factors by use of zidovudine and infant care education in Brazil. METHODS: Since 1995, a prospective cohort of HIV infected pregnant women has been followed at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. A multidisciplinary team was established to implement the best available strategy to prevent maternal-infant HIV transmission. Patients with AIDS or low CD4 and high viral load received anti-retroviral drugs in addition to zidovudine. Children were considered infected if they had 2 positive PCR-RNA tests between 1 and 4 months of age, or were HIV antibody positive after 18 months. Education regarding infant treatment and use of formula instead of breast feeding was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brazil; HIV; Prevention; Perinatal transmission; Zidovudine. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702001000200006 |
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| Registros recuperados: 27 | |
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