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Активность ферментов пероксидного комплекса тканей мидии Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam в норме и в условиях естественного окислительного стресса IBSS Repository
Гостюхина, О. Л.; Солдатов, А. А.; Головина, И. В..
Исследовано содержание продуктов перекисного окисления липидов (ПОЛ) и состояние ферментативного пероксидного комплекса (ПК) (глутатионпероксидазы (ГП), каталазы и пероксидазы) в гепатопанкреасе, жабрах и ноге черноморского моллюска Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam. в условиях физиологического покоя и нереста. Последнее рассматривали как модель естественного окислительного стресса. Изучали особей двух цветовых морф - черной и коричневой. Выявлена тканевая специфика активностей ферментов и распределения продуктов ПОЛ в состоянии нормы, а также особенности ответных реакций тканей моллюсков обеих морф при действии окислительной нагрузки. Наиболее чувствительной к действию перекисных продуктов в условиях естественного окислительного стресса оказались особи черной...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Ферменты; Каталаза; Пероксидаза; Глутатионпероксидаза; Перекисное окисление липидов; Окислительный стресс; Мидии; Цветовые морфы; Нерест; Enzymes; Catalase; Peroxidase; Glutathione peroxidase; Lipid peroxidation; Spawning; Oxidative stress; Mussels; Color morphs Spawning Enzymes Lipids Spawning Enzymes Lipids http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_14490 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2603 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4362.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://repository.ibss.org.ua/dspace/handle/99011/226
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Половые особенности антиоксидантной системы тканей черноморской камбалы-калкан IBSS Repository
Гостюхина, О. Л.; Головина, И. В.; Гирагосов, В. Е.; Ханайченко, А. Н..
The antioxidant complex (AO) and processes of lipid peroxidation (LP) in the tissues of males and females of the Black Sea turbot have been investigated during the spawning season. The activity of glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, catalase and level of glutathione and TBA-active products in liver, red and white muscles, gonads and gills have been determined. Sex-related peculiarities in the tissues of the turbot AO complex and LP have been found.
Tipo: Book Section Palavras-chave: Antioxidante system; Males and females; Turbot; Spawning.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://repository.ibss.org.ua/dspace/handle/99011/1847
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Contrôles de la distribution spatiale de l'habitat de reproduction chez les populations de poissons. Approche multi-modèles appliquée à la plie et au merlan de Mer du Nord et à l'anchois du Golfe de Gascogne ArchiMer
Loots, Christophe.
Spawning is a crucial phase of fish life cycle as it ensures the renewal of individuals in the population. The identification of factors that influence its spatial dynamic is therefore a key feature as it will affect the reproduction success of fish population. A multi-model approach has been developed in order to identify factors that control the spatial distribution of spawning adults of plaice and whiting in the North Sea and of anchovy in the Bay of Biscay. Generalised additive models have been used to relate presenceabsence of adults and their abundances to several hypotheses of control external (geographical position and environment) and internal to the population (spatial dependency, size, age structure and memory). Models were then ranked according...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Anchovy; Whiting; Plaice; Multi model approach; Hypotheses of control; Habitat; Spawning; Anchois; Merlan; Plie; Approche multi modèles; Hypothèses de contrôle; Habitat; Reproduction.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/these-7400.pdf
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Reproduction naturelle de Crassostrea gigas Thunberg dans le bassin de Marennes-Oleron en 1979 et 1981: Aspects biochimiques et energetiques. ArchiMer
Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; Heral, Maurice; Berthome, Jean-paul; Razet, Daniel; Garnier, Jacqueline.
In summer 1979, the natural reproduction of oysters Crassostrea gigas Thunberg, in Marennes-Oleron basin, produced a large number of juveniles which was not the case in summer 1981. If one compares the evolution of the main constituents of the flesh, one can see that, at the beginning of August, before spawning the male oysters in 1981 contained 6,3% less proteins, 34,2% less lipids and 61,2% less glucids than those in 1979 and respectively 12,3%, 21,3% and 69,8% less as far as females are concerned. The energetic value of ash-free dry flesh of female oysters is nearly the same for the two years whereas for male oysters the value is slightly lower in 1981 than in 1979. The total energetic values of male and female oysters show a slight difference between...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Seasonal variations; Food availability; Water temperature; Saccharides; Proteins; Lipids; Biochemical composition; Gametogenesis; Spawning; Sexual reproduction.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1981/publication-1891.pdf
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Selection of finfish species for aquaculture development in Martinique (FWI). ArchiMer
Thouard, Emmanuel; Soletchnik, Patrick; Marion, J.
Since 1981, in Martinique, a programme of selection of fishes suitable for aquaculture has been conducted. Zootechnical and socio-economical constraints have led to the choice of three species, endemic and exotic: the palometa (Trachinotus goodei ), the red drum (Sciaenops ocellata ) and the red florida hybrid (Oreochromis sp.).
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Trachinotus goodei; Pisces; Brood stocks; Sea water; Fresh water; Recirculating systems; Survival; Eggs; Sexual maturity; Spawning; Environmental conditions; Tropical fish; Fingerlings; Rearing; Aquaculture development; Growth.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1492.pdf
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Tidal level influence on the spawning process of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck, 1816) on a rocky shore (Bay of Biscay). ArchiMer
De Casamajor, Marie-noelle; Mahias, Jeremy; Castets, Virginie; Caill-milly, Nathalie; Bru, Noelle; Lissardy, Muriel.
The sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus is an important exploited resource on the Mediterranean coast and has been the subject of much research. In the Bay of Biscay, the situation is different, as some studies have been conducted on the Spanish Basque coast but few on the French part of that coast. However, the Basque coast offers favourable conditions for the development of this species, and its exploitation could be a source of potential diversification for fishermen, especially in the context of difficulties with some other resources. At the request of the managers of this coastal resource, a study was undertaken on sea urchins to improve knowledge of this stock, particularly about its biological characteristics. In this work, assessment consisted of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sea urchin; Bay of Biscay; Spawning; Tidal level; Rocky coast.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00361/47216/47172.pdf
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Environmental noise in spawning areas: the case of Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) ArchiMer
Royer, Francois; Fromentin, Jean-marc.
This paper provides an exploratory analysis aiming to seek whether the colour of environmental noise theory could help in understanding the intriguing reproductive strategy of Atlantic bluefin tuna (BFT). A frequency-based approach based on spectral exponents, f(beta) with beta < 0, is chosen and applied on 10 biogeographical provinces covering the North Atlantic. The major BFT spawning area, i.e. the Mediterranean Sea, was the only one to display a pink power spectrum, whereas open ocean regions displayed more reddened fluctuations, i.e. greater variance at low frequencies. Environmental noise in the Mediterranean could, thus, offer more favourable characteristics on the long-term than the open ocean. The implications of these findings are discussed in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thunnus thynnus; Spectral analysis; Spawning; Sea surface temperature; Environmental noise.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2437.pdf
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Remote Predictions of Mahi-Mahi (Coryphaena hippurus) Spawning in the Open Ocean Using Summarized Accelerometry Data ArchiMer
Schlenker, Lela S.; Faillettaz, Robin; Stieglitz, John D.; Lam, Chi Hin; Hoenig, Ronald H.; Cox, Georgina K.; Heuer, Rachael M.; Pasparakis, Christina; Benetti, Daniel D.; Paris, Claire B.; Grosell, Martin.
Identifying complex behaviors such as spawning and fine-scale activity is extremely challenging in highly migratory fish species and is becoming increasingly critical knowledge for fisheries management in a warming ocean. Habitat use and migratory pathways have been extensively studied in marine animals using pop-up satellite archival tags (PSATs), but high-frequency data collected on the reproductive and swimming behaviors of marine fishes has been limited by the inability to remotely transmit these large datasets. Here, we present the first application of remotely transmitted acceleration data to predict spawning and discover drivers of high activity in a wild and highly migratory pelagic fish, the mahi-mahi (Coryphaena hippurus). Spawning events were...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Reproductive ecology; Pop-up satellite archival tag (PSAT); Pelagic; Spawning; Migration.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00683/79511/82225.pdf
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Review and current status of the aquaculture potential for the mahimahi, Coryphaena hippurus ArchiMer
Kraul, S.
The mahimahi, Coryphaena hippurus , has excellent potential for aquaculture due to its fast growth (2 kg at 6 months, 9 kg at 1 year), good food conversion efficiency (30%, wet weight), high fecundity with natural captive spawns (200,000 eggs/female/2 days year round for a 1 year old female), and high price (US$ 9.00/kg wholesale in Hawaii).
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Copepoda; Rotifera; Coryphaena hippurus; Coryphaenidae; Pisces; Artificial feeding; Diets; Spawning; Fingerlings; Females; Eggs; Food; Food conversion; Hatcheries; Nutritional requirements; Growth.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1473.pdf
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Morphological and cytological aspects of sex inversion in a protogynous hermaphrodite, Epinephelus microdon (Teleostei, Serranidae). ArchiMer
Brusle, S; Debas, L; Cauty, C.
The sexuality of the grouper Epinephelus microdon , caught by diving in the area of Tahiti Island, from January 1986 to March 1987, is investigated. Small specimens are females, males occur among the largest fishes, revealing the protogyny of Epinephelus microdon as in other Epinephelinae. Nineteen fishes among 233 samples studied are in sex inversion.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Epinephelus microdon; Ovaries; Sperm; Spermatogenesis; Females; Males; Sexual cells; Spawning; Cytology; Animal morphology; Sex reversal; Sex determination.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1440.pdf
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Fécondité de Nephrops norvegicus dans le golfe de Gascogne ArchiMer
Morizur, Yvon; Conan, Gérard; Guenole, A.; Omnes, Marie-helene.
Females of the Norway lobster Nephrops norvegicus (L.) incubate their eggs under the abdomen for a period of several months. The authors estimated the individual fecundity of N. norvegicus (1) before spawning, and (2) at the end of the incubation period. From these two relationships, they then calculated the average egg loss. Egg loss seems to be relatively higher for small females than for large ones. The mean egg loss estimated for the Bay of Biscay (45%) differs from the only other existing value (75%) calculated by other authors for Portuguese waters. Egg loss may regulate stock-density, and may be a mechanism intervening in stock-recruitment.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Nephrops norvegicus; Crustacea; Decapoda; Nephrops; Incubation; Spawning; Sexual reproduction; Fecundity.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1981/publication-2348.pdf
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Modélisation de la croissance de Ruditapes philippinarum dans un système expérimental ArchiMer
Bensch, Alexis; Bacher, Cedric; Baud, Jean-pierre; Martin, Jean-louis.
The growth of Ruditapes philippinarum was modeled with an energetic budget equation. Clams were fed with Skeletonema costatum in experimental units during 6 months. The filtration and respiration terms of the budget were depending on the temperature and the dry weight. The spawning effort was represented by an allometric relation derived from the experimental data. The model simulated the individual growth of the dry weight and of the shell converted into energy during the 6 months of the experiment. The results fitted well with the observations until the loss of energy due to the spawning. After that period the model overestimated the growth which was explained by another spawning loss not taken into account in the model and not noticeable with the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Intensive rearing; Spawning; Sensitivity analysis; Ruditapes philippinarum; Energetic modeling; Elevage intensif; Ponte; Analyse de sensibilité; Ruditapes philippinarum; Modéle énergétique.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-3062.pdf
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Sexual dimorphism of drumming muscles in European hake (Merluccius merluccius) ArchiMer
Groison, Anne-laure; Kjesbu, Olav S.; Suquet, Marc.
Dissections of mature and non-mature European hake males and females (N=142) collected in waters off the western coast of Norway and in the Bay of Biscay (France) in 2004-2006 demonstrate for the first time that this gadoid species contains drumming muscles. There were differences in drumming muscles weight with body length, sex and maturity stage. This study shows that the difference between females and males is primarily manifested during the spawning season, seen both in the French and Norwegian samples. For the mature females the drumming muscles dry weight increases only slightly, if at all, with increase in total length. For mature males there is a corresponding rapid increase. There does not seem to be any consistent difference between the average...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Drumming muscles; Merluccius merluccius; Sexual dimorphism; Sound production; Spawning.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00036/14681/11983.pdf
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Potential feeding and spawning habitats of Atlantic bluefin tuna in the Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Druon, Jean-noel; Fromentin, Jean-marc; Aulanier, Florian; Heikkonen, Jukka.
Atlantic bluefin tuna Thunnus thynnus (ABFT) is a fish of high market value which has recently become strongly overexploited, notably in the Mediterranean Sea. This area is an essential habitat for ABFT reproduction and growth. We present here an approach for deriving the daily mapping of potential ABFT feeding and spawning habitats based on satellite-derived sea surface temperature (SST) and chl a concentration. The feeding habitat was mainly derived from the simultaneous occurrence of oceanic fronts of temperature and chl a content while the spawning habitat was mostly inferred from the heating of surface waters. Generally, higher chl a contents were found to be preferred for the feeding habitat and a minimum SST value was found for the spawning habitat....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Habitat mapping; Bluefin tuna; Thunnus thynnus; Feeding; Spawning; Mediterranean Sea; Remote sensing; Satellite data.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00049/16053/13549.pdf
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Reproduction et recrutement de la coque Cerastoderma edule L. a Saint-Pol-de-Leon (Bretagne Nord) ArchiMer
Guillou, Jean-louis; Tartu, C.
Investigation on the recruitment of Cerastoderma edule was carried out at St-Pol-de-Leon over three years. This approach is intended to disclose in the fluctuations of recruitment the part of variability linked with reproduction and spawning. Stages of sexual maturity are used together with a condition index. The reproductive activity spread out over the most part of the year, ripe individuals being observed even in winter. Main spawning took place in summer and autumn. Seasonal and interannual fluctuations of recruitment are associated with the variations of the condition index. An increase of the reproductive activity could be observed between 1987 and 1989 related with temperature. It is shown that this factor is the main responsible of the variations...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Cerastoderma edule; Bivalvia; Marine molluscs; Temperature effects; Recruitment; Seasonal variations; Sexual maturity; Reproductive cycle; Spawning; Sexual reproduction.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-1719.pdf
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Development of diets for Penaeus aztecus, Penaeus setiferus, Penaeus vannamei and Penaeus stylirostris juveniles and postlarvae ArchiMer
Zein-eldin, Z.
Laboratory Studies of penaeid feeding and nutrition were performed at the Galveston laboratory of NMFS between 1963 and 1985. Earliest studies used field-collected Penaeus aztecus postlarval and juvenile stages of both wild and laboratory-spawned P. aztecus and P. setiferus and laboratory-spawned P. vannamei and P. stylirostris were later included.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Penaeus stylirostris; Malacostraca; Dried products; Fish meal; Growth; Alginates; Spawning; Shrimp culture; Juveniles; Nutrition; Feeding.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1460.pdf
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La densite, un critere de qualite applicable en ecloserie aux embryos de Pecten maximus (mollusque bivalve) ArchiMer
Faure, Catherine; Devauchelle, Nicole; Dorange, Germaine.
The quality of the scallop embryos is determined by the spawners characteristics as well as by the external factors they support during the maturation and the spawning phases. All these parameters are not still well controlled during the artificial conditioning in the hatcheries. As a consequence, the quality of the embryos is drastically variable and with them, the larvae performances in terms of survival and growth rates. It would be interesting to get a simple and quick test which would allow the estimation of the spawns quality. The embryos density, evaluated by isopycnic centrifugation of Percoll medium, is well adapted to this objective. Actually, a centrifugation of embryos two hours after fertilization separates them in 3 stratum with their density...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pecten maximus; Bivalvia; Quality; Survival; Larvae; Growth; Sexual maturity; Spawning populations; Spawning; Embryos; Hatcheries.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-915.pdf
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Inter-annual variability of North Sea plaice spawning habitat ArchiMer
Loots, Christophe; Vaz, Sandrine; Koubbi, P.; Planque, Benjamin; Coppin, Franck; Verin, Yves.
Potential spawning habitat is defined as the area where environmental conditions are suitable for spawning to occur. Spawning adult data from the first quarter (January-March) of the International Bottom Trawl Survey have been used to study the inter-annual variability of the potential spawning habitat of North Sea plaice from 1980 to 2007. Generalised additive models (GAM) were used to create a model that related five environmental variables (depth, bottom temperature and salinity, seabed stress and sediment type) to presence-absence and abundance of spawning adults. Then, the habitat model was applied each year from 1970 to 2007 to predict inter-annual variability of the potential spawning habitat. Predicted responses obtained by GAM for each year were...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Potential Habitat; Generalised Additive Models; Spawning; Inter-annual Variability; North Sea plaice; Spatial Distribution.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00018/12900/9932.pdf
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Les Sars Deplodus sargus (Linne 1758) du Golfe du Lion: croissance et caracteristiques des debarquements aux criees de Sete et du Grau-du-Roi. ArchiMer
Man-wai, Rabenevanana; Quignard, Jean-pierre.
Age and growth of seabream D. sargus in the Gulf of Lions (Mediterranean Sea) were examined using scale reading. Growth was expressed by the von Bertalanffy's equation based on the estimation of total lengths at the time of annual ring formation. The growth in weight and the length-weight relationship were calculated for both sexes separately and combined during and after spawning periods. Preliminary investigations on the characteristics of commercial catches (from Sete and Grau-du-Roi commercial fishing grounds) were also carried out.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Diplodus sargus; Sparidae; Pisces; Fishing grounds; Spawning; Fishery biology; Age determination; Fish catch statistics; Length weight relationships; Scale reading; Growth.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1982/publication-1845.pdf
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Influence of plankton concentration on gametogenesis and spawning of the black lip pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera in Ahe atoll lagoon (Tuamotu archipelago, French polynesia) ArchiMer
Fournier, Jonathan; Levesque, Emmanuelle; Pouvreau, Stephane; Le Pennec, Marcel; Le Moullac, Gilles.
Pearl culture industry represents one of the dominant business sector of French Polynesia. However, it still entirely relies on unpredictable spat collection success. Our aim was to assess the influence of natural plankton concentration fluctuations on maturation and spawning of the black lip pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera, during a 4 months survey conducted in Ahe atoll lagoon. Plankton concentration was assessed by chlorophyll a extraction and by microscope counts while gonadic index, gonado-visceral dry weights and histology were used to measure pearl oysters reproduction activity. We found that (i) plankton concentration fluctuations were mainly related to wind regime, (ii) gametogenesis rate was mainly related to plankton concentration, (iii)...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pearl Oyster; Gametogenesis; Spawning; Phytoplankton; French Polynesia.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00101/21201/19697.pdf
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