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Registros recuperados: 37
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Cytogenetic studies of three Lycosidae species from Argentina (Arachnida, Araneae) Genet. Mol. Biol.
Chemisquy,María A.; Gil,Sergio G. Rodríguez; Scioscia,Cristina L.; Mola,Liliana M..
Cytogenetic studies of the family Lycosidae (Arachnida: Araneae) are scarce. Less than 4% of the described species have been analyzed and the male haploid chromosome numbers ranged from 8+X 1 X 2 to 13+X 1 X 2 . Species formerly classified as Lycosa were the most studied ones. Our aim in this work was to perform a comparative analysis of the meiosis in " Lycosa " erythrognatha Lucas, " Lycosa " pampeana Holmberg and Schizocosa malitiosa (Tullgren). We also compared male and female karyotypes and characterized the heterochromatin of " L. " erythrognatha . The males of the three species had 2n = 22, n = 10+X 1 X 2 , all the chromosomes were telocentric and there was generally a single chiasma per bivalent. In " Lycosa " pampeana , which is...
Palavras-chave: Meiosis; C-banding; Fluorochrome staining; Karyotype; Spiders; "Lycosa" and Schizocosa.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000500010
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Three new species of Neodrassex (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) from Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Ott,Ricardo.
Three new species of Neodrassex Ott, 2012 are described from Brazil: N. cachimbo sp. nov. from state of Pará, N. nordeste sp. nov. from state of Piauí and N. ibirapuita sp. nov. from state of Rio Grande do Sul.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leptodrassex group; Neotropical Region; Spiders; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212013000400008
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Neodrassex, a new genus of the Leptodrassex group (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) from South America Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Ott,Ricardo.
The new genus Neodrassex is proposed to include two new species of Gnaphosidae from Brazil. Neodrassex aureus sp. nov. is described from Amazonas, Paraná and Rio Grande do Sul states, and N. iguatemi sp. nov. is described from Paraná state. Neodrassex gen. nov. is characterized by small size, pale coloration, large anterior median eyes surrounded by black pigmentation, absence of a dorsal abdominal scutum in males and by the cheliceral dentition with 2-3 teeth on the promargin and 2-4 on the retromargin. The new genus is tentatively placed at the Leptodrassex group.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neotropical Region; Brazil; Spiders; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212012000300015
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Description of two new species of Plesiopelma (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Theraphosinae) from Argentina Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Ferretti,Nelson; Barneche,Jorge.
Two new species of Plesiopelma Pocock, 1901 from northern Argentina are described and diagnosed based on males and habitat descriptions are presented. Males of Plesiopelma paganoi sp. nov. differ from most of species by the absence of spiniform setae on the retrolateral face of cymbium, aspect of the palpal bulb. Plesiopelma aspidosperma sp. nov. differs from most species of the genus by the presence of spiniform setae on the retrolateral face of cymbium and it can be distinguished from P. myodes Pocock, 1901, P. longisternale (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1942) and P. rectimanum (Mello-Leitão, 1923) by the separated palpal bulb keels and basal nodule of metatarsus I very developed. It differs from P. minense (Mello-Leitão, 1943) by the shape of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Spiders; Natural history; Neotropical; Yungas.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212013000400007
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New species of Alpaida (Araneae, Araneidae) from Rondônia, Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Nogueira,André A.; Dias,Stefan R..
ABSTRACT We described a new species of spider, Alpaida clarindoi sp. nov. (Araneidae), from the southwestern Amazon forest. The new species is distinguished from most Alpaida by the presence of a pair of shoulders spines. Females can be separated from similar species by the subquadrangular shape of the epigynum, and males by the shape of the terminal apophysis and the tegulum, which possess an apical pointed tip. Alpaida clarindoi sp. nov. is described based on both sexes.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spiders; Arachnida; Taxonomy; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000400416
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A new species of Alpaida (Araneae, Araneidae) from Southeastern Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Castanheira,Pedro de S.; Baptista,Renner L. C..
ABSTRACT Alpaida venger sp. nov. is described based on males and females from Pedra Branca State Park, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This species seems to be related to Alpaida scriba (Mello-Leitão, 1940) and Alpaida alticeps (Keyserling, 1879) due to similar body shape and color, but is easily distinguished by the very elongated median apophysis, the massive lobe of tegulum and the hooked paracymbium of male palp. Females have elongated epigyne as A. scriba, but can be distinguished by the wider lips and shorter scape.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neotropical Region; Spiders; Taxonomy; Atlantic Forest.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000300372
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Description of the male of Mangora brokopondo (Araneae, Araneidae), with notes on Mangora species from Brazilian Oriental Amazon Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Saturnino,Regiane; Cafofo,Emanuel G.; Neto,Manoel B. A.; Ricetti,Janael; Bonaldo,Alexandre B..
The male of Mangora brokopondo Levi, 2007 is described and illustrated for the first time. Variation in the color pattern of the females is documented. Mangora woytkowskii Levi, 2007 is considered a junior synonym of M. hirtipes (Taczanowski, 1878). New records of M. alinahui Levi, 2007 and M. pia Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spiders; Arachnida; Taxonomy; Distribution; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212013000100008
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A new species of Phrixotrichus (Araneae, Theraphosidae) from southwestern Argentina and new distributional data for P. vulpinus Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Ferretti,Nelson.
ABSTRACT A new species of Phrixotrichus Simon, 1889, P. pucara sp. nov., is described and illustrated based on a male from Pucará river, Neuquén province, Argentina. Male can be distinguished from all other species of the genus by the presence of a long strong spine on inner face of prolateral branch of tibial apophysis; also, it differs from P. scrofa (Molina, 1788) and P. vulpinus (Karsch, 1880) by a serrated prolateral keel of the male palpal bulb. Male resembles P. jara Perafán & Pérez-Miles, 2014 but can be distinguished by the uniform color on dorsal cephalothorax and by the palpal organ morphology being wider on the bulb base and embolus shorter and thicker, with the tip of embolus not so directed retrolaterally and prolateral keel bearing a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Spiders; Tarantula; Theraphosinae.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000200252
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On the Neotropical genus Cybaeodamus (Araneae, Zodariidae, Storeninae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Lise,Arno A.; Ott,Ricardo; Rodrigues,Everton N. L..
Four new species of the spider genus Cybaeodamus Mello-Leitão, 1938 are described and illustrated: C. meridionalis sp. nov. from Brazil and Argentina, C. taim sp. nov. from Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay, C. brescoviti sp. nov. and C. tocantins sp. nov. from setentrional region of Brazil. For the species Cybaeodamus enigmaticus (Mello-Leitão, 1939), C. lycosoides (Nicolet, 1849) and C. ornatus Mello-Leitão, 1938, new illustrations based on the examination of the types are presented. The species Cybaeodamus nigrovittatus Mello-Leitão, 1941 which the holotype is an immature specimen, C. pallidus (Mello-Leitão, 1943) which the type was not located, C. rastellifer (Mello-Leitão, 1940) and C. scottae Mello-Leitão, 1941, both described upon juvenile specimens,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spiders; Zodariidae; Neotropical region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212009000300005
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A new species of Fernandezina (Araneae, Palpimanidae) from southern Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Ott,Ricardo; Ott,Ana Paula.
A new species of Fernandezina Birabén, 1951, F. nica sp. nov. is described from Rio Grande do Sul state, in southern Brazil. Fernandezina pulchra Birabén, 1951, is registered for Brazil and a new geographic record in Brazil is presented for F. pelta Platnick, 1975.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neotropical Region; Brazil; Spiders; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212014000400009
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Description and ecological notes on Isoctenus malabaris sp. nov. (Araneae, Ctenidae) from southern Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Polotow,Daniele; Brescovit,Antonio D.; Ott,Ricardo.
A new species, Isoctenus malabaris, is described from southern Brazil. This spider was abundantly collected with pitfall traps at Araucaria Forests (Mixed Ombrophilous Forest) domain. The activity of this species was studied in three distinct habitats (primary and secondary forests and silvicultures) during 20 months. A bimodal seasonal activity pattern, of males, was observed. Abundance differences of this species between habitats were not significant.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neotropical region; Spiders; Taxonomy; Phenology.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212007000200011
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On the taxonomy of Latonigena auricomis (Araneae, Gnaphosidae), with notes of geographical distribution and natural history Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Jorge,Carolina; López Carrión,Nicolás; Grismado,Cristian; Simó,Miguel.
The male of Latonigena auricomis Simon, 1893 is described for the first time and the female is redescribed. New records are provided for Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay. Notes on the natural history and a potential distribution model of the species are presented in the Neotropical Region.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spiders; Synanthropy; Neotropical Region.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212013000100010
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Three new species of Mesabolivar (Aranea, Pholcidae) from leaf litter in urban environments in the city of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Machado,Éwerton O.; Brescovit,Antonio D.; Candiani,David F.; Huber,Bernhard A..
In this study we describe three new litter inhabiting species of Mesabolivar González-Sponga, 1998 from nine urban forest remnants in the metropolitan region of the city of São Paulo, Brazil: M. forceps, M. mairyara and M. cavicelatus. In three of these remnants, we conduced a three year sampling using pitfall traps. Mesabolivar forceps sp. nov. was the most abundant pholcid (n=273 adults), always present in the samples, but with highest numbers in spring and summer. Mesabolivar mairyara sp. nov. was the second most abundant species (n=32), but the majority of individuals were collected in March 2001. Only three individuals of M. cavicelatus sp. nov. were collected.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mesabolivar; Spiders; Neotropical region; Temporal variation; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212007000200006
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Diversity, composition and phenology of araneid orb-weavers (Araneae, Araneidae) associated with riparian forests in southern Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Rodrigues,Everton N. L.; Mendonça Jr.,Milton de S.; Rodrigues,Patrícia E. S.; Ott,Ricardo.
The Araneidae is a speciose family including web-spinning spiders that are very abundant in various terrestrial ecosystems. Several studies demonstrate that changes in vegetation surrounding rivers, streams and brooks affect the associated araneofauna. The aim of this research was to compare differences found in diversity (abundance and richness), composition and phenology of Araneidae spiders sampled in different habitats in four riparian forest catchments in southern Brazil. Samples were taken from riparian forests in four rivers of Rio Grande do Sul State: Piratini, Camaquã, Sinos and Maquiné rivers, each in a different hydrographic basin. Samples were taken twice seasonally on each basin during two years, sampling the araneofauna of the tree-shrub...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spiders; Habitats; Rio Grande do Sul; Abundance; Richness.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212015000100053
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A new species of Antillorena from Colombia (Araneae: Zodariidae: Lachesaninae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Quijano-Cuervo,Luis G.; Brescovit,Antonio D..
ABSTRACT The genus Antillorena Jocqué, 1991 is reported in Colombia for the first time and A. sanjacintensis sp. nov. is described for the north of the country. This new species is diagnosed with the type species Antillorena polli (Simon, 1887). A taxonomic key and a map with the distribution of all species of the genus are included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neotropical region; Spiders; Key.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212018000100239
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On Munduruku, a new Theraphosid genus from Oriental Amazonia (Araneae, Mygalomorphae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Miglio,Laura T.; Bonaldo,Alexandre B.; Pérez-Miles,Fernando.
Munduruku gen. nov. is proposed for the type species Munduruku bicoloratum sp. nov., from Juruti and Santarém, Pará, Brazil. The main diagnostic character of Munduruku gen. nov. is the presence of a subapical, lanceolate keel on the male palpal bulb, which is unique among the basal taxa of Theraphosinae with type III-IV urticating setae. The female spermathecae consist of two spheroid receptacles with funnel-shaped necks, each of which bears a sclerotized area. In both sexes, the abdomen is remarkably patterned, an uncommon feature in adults of New World theraphosids. Both the bulbus lanceolate keel and the abdominal color pattern are hypothesized as synapomorphies of the genus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Neotropics; Tropics; Systematics; Taxonomy; Spiders.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212013000200013
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To boldly go: on invasive goblin spiders in Brazil (Araneae, Oonopidae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Brescovit,Antonio D.; Bonaldo,Alexandre B.; Ott,Ricardo; Chavari,João L..
ABSTRACT Twelve non-native species of the spider family Oonopidae are recorded in Brazil: Brignolia dasysterna Platnick, Dupérré, Ott & Kranz-Baltensperger, 2011, B. parumpunctata (Simon, 1893), Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892, Ischnothyreus peltifer (Simon, 1892), I. velox Jackson, 1908, Opopaea concolor (Blackwall, 1859), O. deserticola Simon, 1892, Pelicinus marmoratus Simon, 1892, Heteroonops spinimanus (Simon, 1892), Gamasomorpha parmata (Thorell, 1890) (herein restored to its original combination in Xestaspis), Orchestina pavesiiformis Saaristo, 2007 and O. dentifera (Simon, 1893). Among these species, six new synonyms were detected: Hytanis oblonga Simon, 1893, Xestaspis bipeltis Thorell, 1895, Gamasomorpha insularis Simon, 1907 and Opopaea lutzi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spiders; Synanthropy; Distribution; Conservation; Globin spiders.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212019000100233
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A HOLDING DEVICE FOR LIVE SPIDERS J. Venom. Anim. Toxins
RAMIRES,E. N..
This paper describes a new restraining device for live spiders. This device is recommended for reducing or eliminating contact between the handler and potentially dangerous spiders, as well as to avoid serious injury to the specimens.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Loxosceles; Phoneutria; Venom extraction; Scytodes; Spiders; Venomous spiders.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79301999000200008
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Documented bites by a yellow sac spider (Cheiracanthium punctorium) in Italy: a case report J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Papini,R.
In Italy reports of human envenomations by yellow sac spiders have been sporadic. Since increasing clinical information would improve understanding of the danger of yellow sac spiders to humans, we report the case of a 7-year-old child and her father bitten by a documented Cheiracanthium punctorium. They developed acute persistent pain with local skin signs and numbness, and required emergency treatment. The father recovered completely within 1 to 2 hours and the child within 3 to 4 days after treatment, probably as a result of spontaneous evolution. Clinicians should be aware of the risks and immediate management of spider bites.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Spiders; Arachnidism; Italy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000300014
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Loxosceles spider bites in the state of Paraná, Brazil: 1993-2000 J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Marques-da-Silva,E.; Souza-Santos,R.; Fischer,M. L.; Rubio,G. B. G..
This study presents the epidemiological analysis of 20,699 reported spider bites involving the Loxosceles genus in the state of Paraná, Brazil, from 1993 to 2000. The incidence rate in the period was 290.24/100,000 inhabitants. The results show that 95.04% of the accidents occurred in two Health Regions of the state: greater metropolitan Curitiba (92.9%) and Irati (2.14%). The major incidence was recorded in greater metropolitan Curitiba (559.1/100,000). Loxosceles bites were more frequent in females (61%) than in males. Antivenin therapy was not necessary in 95.4% (19,662) of the cases. From the cases in which information about the time elapsed between the bite and medical treatment was recorded (9,679), 31.8% received treatment from 6 to 48 hours after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Loxosceles; Spiders; Epidemiology; Venomous animals; Brazil.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992006000100009
Registros recuperados: 37
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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