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Registros recuperados: 75
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Constructing Consistent Multiscale Scenarios by Transdisciplinary Processes: the Case of Mountain Regions Facing Global Change Ecology and Society
Brand, Fridolin Simon; Natural and Social Science Interface, Institute for Environmental Decisions, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zurich; fridolin.brand@env.ethz.ch; Seidl, Roman; Natural and Social Science Interface; Institute for Environmental Decisions; Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zurich; roman.seidl@env.ethz.ch; Le, Quang Bao; Natural and Social Science Interface; Institute for Environmental Decisions; Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zurich; quang.le@env.ethz.ch; Scholz, Roland Werner; Natural and Social Science Interface; Institute for Environmental Decisions; Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zurich; roland.scholz@env.ethz.ch.
Alpine regions in Europe, in particular, face demanding local challenges, e.g., the decline in the agriculture and timber industries, and are also prone to global changes, such as in climate, with potentially severe impacts on tourism. We focus on the Visp region in the Upper Valais, Switzerland, and ask how the process of stakeholder involvement in research practice can contribute to a better understanding of the specific challenges and future development of mountainous regions under global change. Based on a coupled human-environment system (HES) perspective, we carried out a formative scenario analysis to develop a set of scenarios for the future directions of the Visp region. In addition, we linked these regional scenarios to context scenarios...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Global change; Human-environment systems; Mountain regions; Scenario analysis; Sustainability science; Switzerland; Transdisciplinarity.
Ano: 2013
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Strengthening Regional Cohesion: Collaborative Networks and Sustainable Development in Swiss Rural Areas Ecology and Society
Hirschi, Christian; ETH Zurich; christian.hirschi@env.ethz.ch.
This paper makes both a theoretical and empirical contribution to a better understanding of how specific forms of network governance play a crucial role in enhancing sustainable development in rural areas. Drawing on the literature on social capital and social networks, I argue that a region has to achieve a certain level of cohesion in the network structure among actors from different societal sectors and governmental levels to strengthen rural sustainable development. However, to sustain positive regional development in the longer term, network structures also need to guarantee fragmentation and flexibility by including actors with varying views and interests. Empirically, the paper looks at the new policy of regional nature parks in Switzerland. The...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Cohesion; Regional nature parks; Social network analysis; Sustainable regional development; Switzerland.
Ano: 2010
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Combining Policy Network and Model-Based Scenario Analyses: An Assessment of Future Ecosystem Goods and Services in Swiss Mountain Regions Ecology and Society
Hirschi, Christian; Professorship of Environmental Policy and Economics, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich); christian.hirschi@env.ethz.ch; Widmer, Alexander; Professorship of Environmental Policy and Economics, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich); widmeale@env.ethz.ch; Briner, Simon; Agri-food and Agri-environmental Economics Group, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich); briners@ethz.ch; Huber, Robert; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL; robert.huber@wsl.ch.
We argue that the often-proclaimed disregard of ex-ante assessments of the provision of ecosystem goods and services in policy-making processes is not only due to a neglect or a misinterpretation of the results of such assessments in the relevant political processes, but also due to an inaccurate inclusion of political variables into those assessments. To address this weakness, we combine a model-based scenario analysis with a policy network analysis. Analyzing the structure of the policy network and taking into account the policy preferences of the individual network actors allows us to assess the feasibility and likelihood of policy developments as derived from scenario-based modeling assessments. We demonstrate the applicability of our approach in an...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Agricultural policy; Ecosystem goods and services; Ex-ante assessments; Model-based scenario analysis; Mountain regions; Policy network analysis; Switzerland.
Ano: 2013
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Notes on species of the genus Brachyptera newport (Plecoptera) from the Netherlands and Switzerland Naturalis
Tol, J. van.
A re-examination of the Dutch material of the stonefly genus Brachyptera resulted in the establishment of B. braueri (Klapálek, 1900) (new to the Netherlands) and B. risi (Morton, 1896) as indigenous species, although both are now locally extinct. The occurrence of B. trifasciata (Pictet) in this country could not be confirmed. B. braueri is also recorded from Switzerland for the first time.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Plecoptera; Brachyptera; The Netherlands; Switzerland; 42.75.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318210
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On Trichia alpicola (Eder, 1921) from Switzerland (Mollusca: Gastropoda Pulmonata: Hygromiidae) and the spiral sculpture on its shell Naturalis
Gittenberger, E.; Neuteboom, W.H..
The nominal taxon Fruticicola villosa var. alpicola Eder, 1921, is provisionally considered a separate Trichia species next to T. villosa. The hairs and the spiral sculpture on the shells of both species are illustrated.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Pulmonata; Hygromiidae; Trichia; Taxonomy; Microsculpture; Switzerland; 42.73.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319004
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[The Fossil Record of the Eurasian Neogene Insectivores (Erinaceomorpha, Soricomorpha, Mammalia), Part I.]: Switzerland Naturalis
Engesser, B..
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Insectivore faunas; Neogene; Switzerland; 38.22; 42.84.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/215614
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Recent changes in distribution of dragonflies in Switzerland (Odonata) Naturalis
Gonseth, Y.; Monnerat, C..
Recent changes in distribution of dragonflies in Switzerland (Odonata) In 1998 the Swiss Centre for the Cartography of Fauna (CSCF) initiated ‘Odonata 2000’. This project aimed at testing a method for periodical reassessment of Red Lists in Switzerland. The study was carried out on Odonata and consisted of the resampling of known localities of threatened species and the sampling of new localities. Based on the number of sites where a given species has been found in the periods 1970-1998 and 1999-2000, trends were calculated for each species. The results show that since 1994 three species have disappeared from Switzerland, nine species have declined, two species have increased and 64 species have remained stable. Crocothemis erythraea, Lestes virens,...
Tipo: Article in monograph or in proceedings Palavras-chave: Odonata; Switzerland; Faunistics; Red list; Conservation; Trends; 42.75.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/219850
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Two new species of Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Euphorinae, Braconinae) from Switzerland and The Netherlands Naturalis
Achterberg, C. van.
Meteorus angiclypealis spec. nov. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Euphorinae) from Switzerland and Bracon flevo spec. nov. (Braconinae) from The Netherlands are described and illustrated.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Braconidae; Euphorinae; Braconinae; Meteorus; Bracon; Palaearctic; Switzerland; The Netherlands; 42.75.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/217454
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Eine Erhebung zur Parasitenkontrolle auf biologisch wirtschaftenden Schaf- und Ziegenbetrieben in der Schweiz Organic Eprints
Bollinger, SB; Moakes, Simon; Stolze, Matthias; Werne, S..
To determine the current control measures for strointestinal nematodes (GIN) on Swiss organic small ruminant farms, a phone questionnaire was developed and conducted. The survey also aimed to assess the understanding and implementation of possible alternative GIN control options. In total, 52 meat sheep and 58 dairy goat farm questionnaires were completed, and it was found that in general, farmers were aware of the potential benefit of an adequate grazing management to reduce GIN infection. However, practical realisation was often limiting. On average it was stated that adult meat sheep and dairy goats were drenched 1.5 and 1.3 times per animal and year, respectively, whilst lambs and kids were treated 1.6 and 1.3 times per animal and year, respectively....
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Sheep and goats; Health and welfare; Switzerland.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31601/1/Eine%20Erhebung%20zur%20Parasitenkontrolle%20auf%20biologisch.pdf
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Statistik der biologisch wirtschaftenden Landwirtschaftsbetriebe der Schweiz 1993 Organic Eprints
Freyer, B.; Horisberger, A..
Diese Publikationen informiert mit ausführlichen Tabellen, Grafiken und erläuternden Texten die Situation des biologischen Landbaus in der Schweiz im Jahr 1993.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Switzerland; Surveys and statistics.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://orgprints.org/15835/1/freyer%2Dhorisberger%2D1993%2Dstatistik%2Dschweiz.pdf
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Organics Olympiad 2012: Global Indices of Leadership in Organic Agriculture Organic Eprints
Paull, John.
One hundred and sixty countries now practice organic agriculture. But where are the pockets of excellence? The Organics Olympiad 2012 presents twelve indices of organics leadership with awards medals of gold, silver and bronze in each category. Twenty seven countries score medals in the Organics Olympiad 2012. Germany leads with four medals, India takes second position with one gold and one silver, and Switzerland and USA are equal third on the medal tally, each with one gold and one bronze medal .
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Africa; Asia; Australia; Austria; Brazil; China; Denmark; European Union; Finland; France; India; Italy; Latin America; Switzerland; United States; Knowledge management; Germany; Mexico.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/22527/7/22527.pdf
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Biolandbau in der Schweiz 2002 Organic Eprints
Niggli, Urs.
Inhaltsübersicht 1 Biolandbau in der Schweizer Agrarpolitik 2 Ursprünge des biologischen Landbaus 3 Richtlinien des biologischen Landbaus 4 Entwicklung des biologischen Landbaus (Anbau, Markt) 5 Die Label 6 Inspektion und Zertifizierung 7 Informationsstellen
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Switzerland.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/2916/1/niggli%2D2002%2Dschweiz.pdf
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Sustainable management of cultivated peatlands in Switzerland: Insights, challenges, and opportunities Organic Eprints
Ferré, Marie; Müller, Adrian; Leifeld, Jens; Bader, Cédric; Müller, Moritz; Engel, Stefanie; Wichmann, Sabine.
Major common production activities on organic soils require drainage, which results in the loss of important ecosystem services such as carbon storage. This paper provides an overview of the farming situation on organic soils in a western region of Switzerland characterized by intensive vegetable farming and therefore by high opportunity costs of adopting sustainable practices on these soils. Based on a review of the academic and grey literature and interviews with regional experts, we find that the main challenges to a change in management practices include the profitability of the current land use, the difficult economic environment of farmers, the cultural background associated with the region, and the absence of systematic data on soil properties. We...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Soil; Switzerland.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/35588/1/Ferre-etal-2019-LUP-Vol87-p104019.pdf
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30 Jahre Bio Suisse: «Vorher waren wir ein verstreuter Haufen Organic Eprints
Alföldi, Thomas.
Im Auftrag von Bio Suisse und mit Unterstützung der Fondation Sur-la-Croix hat das FiBL die Geschichte des Biolandbaus in der Schweiz in einem Film dokumentiert (wann und wo zu sehen, erfahren Sie im nächsten Heft). Die Gründung von Bio Suisse vor 30 Jahren ist ein Meilenstein. Für bioaktuell wurden einige Bilder aus dem Film zu einer Chronik zusammengestellt.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Switzerland; History of organics.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/20317/1/4_5_bioaktuell_1011.pdf
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Coordination of European Transnational Research in Organic Food and Farming (CORE Organic): Work Package 3: Mapping of organic farming research. Subtask Switzerland: Mapping of Organic Farming Research in Switzerland Organic Eprints
CORE Organic is a 3-year Coordination Action in organic food and farming. The overall objective is to gather a critical mass and enhance quality, relevance and utilisation of resources in European research in organic food and farming. The final goal is to establish a joint research programme. As part of work package 3 FiBL is in charge of editing the Swiss Organic Eprints as well as providing a country report about Switzerland.
Tipo: Project description Palavras-chave: Switzerland; Research communication and quality.
Ano: 2023
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Australia's original Demeter Farm (1934-1954) Organic Eprints
Paull, John.
Two members of Rudolf Steiner’s Experimental Circle were the first to establish a Demeter Farm in Australia. In 1934 Ileen Macpherson (1898-1984) and Ernesto Genoni (1885-1964) founded their ‘Demeter Biological Farm’ on the Princes Highway in Dandenong, Victoria. They were guided by Steiner’s book of his Agriculture Course (1924). They managed their 40 acre farm using biodynamic (BD) practices for the next two decades. Ileen and Ernesto pioneered biodynamic and thereby organic farming in Australia. They were the first to adopt the name ‘Demeter’ for an Australian BD enterprise. This was before the terms ‘biodynamic farming’ and ‘organic farming’ had any currency (which date from 1938 and 1940 respectively). They worked their BD farm for two decades until...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Farming Systems; Australia; Italy; Switzerland; History of organics.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32143/1/Paull2017.Demeter.JBDT.pdf
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Koordinierter Wissensaustausch für Innovationen und Forschung im biologischen Landbau Organic Eprints
Strasser, F.; Alföldi, T.; Baumann, D.; Charles, R.; Dubois, D.; Fried, P.M.; Gallmann, P.; Kaufmann, R..
To optimize the spreading of knowledge in different fields of organic farming and to support its transfer to the different stakeholders, Agroscope (the 6 Swiss Federal Agricultural Research Stations) and FiBL (the Research Institute of Organic Farming) meet at a regular bases to coordinate their research. The main task is to identify research needs together with farmers and other interested groups and to help with the implementation of research projects. Knowledge transfer is done mainly by annual meetings in cooperation with local organic farmer organisations and once a year a specific workshop/meeting is organized for researchers.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Switzerland; Technology transfer.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/3451/1/3451.pdf
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Der Kenntnisstand zu Tierschutz und Welfare in der Speisefischproduktion Organic Eprints
Tschudi, Fridolin; Stamer, Andreas.
Die Bedeutung der Aquakultur nimmt in den letzten Jahren stetig zu. Mit einer durchschnittlichen, weltweiten Wachstumsrate von 6-8 % pro Jahr ist die Aquakultur der zur Zeit am schnellsten wachsende Sektor tierischer Nahrungsprodukte (CIWF 2009). Durch die massive Überfischung der Weltmeere und das dadurch sinkende Angebot an hochwertigem Wildfang (Worm et al. 2006) kann zudem mit einem weiteren Wachstum der Aquakultur gerechnet werden. Aquakulturbetriebe erhalten somit einen immer wichtigeren wirtschaftlichen Stellenwert und gelangen stärker in den Fokus der Öffentlichkeit. Weltweit, speziell auch in der Schweiz, entstanden in den letzten Jahren neue Betriebe mit neuen Betriebsformen. Technisch anspruchsvolle Kreislaufanlagen unterscheiden sich dabei in...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Switzerland; Regulation.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/21717/1/20120621_Fischwohl_Finalisierung_Stamer_vers_VI-hw.pdf
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Research in Organic Food and Farming. Reports on organisation and conduction of research programmes in 11 European countries Organic Eprints
This publication represents reports on the organization and conduction of research programmes in 11 European countries involved in the ERA-NET/1/CA-SSA-B No 011716 ”CORE Organic” (Coordination of European Transnational Research in Organic Food and Farming, Project no 011716). This publication evolved as a comprehensive project output but it is not a deliverable as such. Due to the genesis of research in Organic Food & Farming the present scientific resources in Europe are still scattered. A cross-border aggregation of these resources will help to reach a higher relevance of organic agriculture and a fortifi cation of the involved benefi ts for rural development, environment and consumers. These benefits are more and more acknowledged by policy...
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Netherlands; Switzerland; Austria; Italy; Sweden; Finland; Germany; France; United Kingdom; Policy environments and social economy; Research communication and quality; Denmark.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/8798/1/lange%2Detal%2D2006%2Dcoreorganic%2Dreports.pdf
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Ernesto Genoni: Australia’s pioneer of biodynamic agriculture Organic Eprints
Paull, John.
Ernesto Genoni (1885-1975) pioneered biodynamic agriculture in Australia. In 1928 he was the first of (ultimately) twelve Australians to join Rudolf Steiner’s Experimental Circle of Anthroposophical Farmers and Gardeners (ECAFG) which was based at the Goetheanum, Dornach, Switzerland. Ernesto trained as an artist for five years at Milan’s prestigious Brera Academy. He visited his brothers in Australia, broad-acre immigrant farmers in Western Australia, in 1912 and 1914 and during these visits he worked on their, and other’s, farms. In 1916 he enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) and served as a stretcher bearer on the battlefields of the Somme, France, before being conscripted into the Italian Army and serving jail-time in Italy as a draft...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Australia; France; Italy; Switzerland; United Kingdom; History of organics; Germany.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27514/18/27514.pdf
Registros recuperados: 75
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