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Registros recuperados: 101
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Percepción de la sustentabilidad del ecoturismo bajo el enfoque de agroecosistemas : El caso de la reserva de la biosfera Los Tuxtlas, Veracruz. Colegio de Postgraduados
Vega Vela, Valeria.
El turismo emerge en los últimos 20 años como opción y alternativa para el impulso del desarrollo rural. Esta actividad puede ser una acción viable para conservar, recuperar y aprovechar los recursos naturales, sociales y económicos de una determinada región. En este sentido, algunas modalidades del turismo alternativo, integran acciones de sustentabilidad en su concepto y definición. La actividad de ecoturismo es sin duda viable para el desarrollo de comunidades rurales. El reto en la Reserva de la Biosfera Los Tuxtlas (RBLT), en Veracruz, México, es cumplir el compromiso de conservar los recursos naturales y estar encaminado a la sustentabilidad. El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar la percepción de los propietarios y turistas con base al grado...
Palavras-chave: Manejo de recursos; Desarrollo económico; Turismo; Turistas; Resource management; Economic development; Tourism; Tourist; Agroecosistemas Tropicales; Maestría.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2001
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Aptitud de áreas con fines ecoturísticos en La Sierra Nevada de Texcoco, Estado de México. Colegio de Postgraduados
Pérez Vivar, Marcelino Aurelio.
El presente trabajo aborda como tema principal la determinación de la aptitud ecoturística en áreas forestales; el objetivo principal fue generar un sistema de cómputo que a partir de información cartográfica (temática) así como social (criterios, variables, valores de importancia) fuera capaz de realizar un análisis del grado de compatibilidad (aptitud) entre las condiciones presentes en un espacio y las necesarias para la práctica de una actividad ecoturística. Para alcanzar tal meta fue necesario revisar conceptos que permitieran entender el ecoturismo como fenómeno social, así como su relación con el ambiente y comprender la necesidad de una cuidadosa planificación en la implementación de un proyecto ecoturístico en un espacio específico. Estos...
Palavras-chave: Turismo; Ecoturismo; Aptitud; Software; Tourism; Ecotourism; Suitability; Forestal; Doctorado.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1718
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Understanding Resilience in a Vulnerable Industry: the Case of Reef Tourism in Australia Ecology and Society
Biggs, Duan; ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University ; ancientantwren@gmail.com.
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Coral reefs; Disturbance; Global change; Resilience; Shock; Tourism; Vulnerability.
Ano: 2011
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Tourism and climate conditions in San Juan, Puerto Rico, 2000-2010 Ecology and Society
Terrasa-Soler, Jose J.; Planning and Development Office, Puerto Rico Tourism Company; jterrasa@me.com; Seguinot, Tatiana; University of Puerto Rico-Medical Sciences Campus, Graduate School of Public Health ; tatiana.seguinot@upr.edu.
The general behavior of the tourism sector in Puerto Rico, with its marked seasonality, hints at a close relationship between tourism activities and climate conditions. Even if weather condition is only one of many variables considered by travelling tourists, climate conditions weigh heavily in the majority of the decisions. The effect of climate variability on the environment could be manifested in warmer temperature, heat waves, and changes in the frequency of extreme weather events, such as severe storms and hurricanes, floods, and sea level rise. These conditions affect different sectors of society, among them public health and the economy. Therefore, our research has two main objectives: to establish a tourism climate index (TCI) for Puerto Rico and...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed article Palavras-chave: Climate variability; Puerto Rico; Tourism; Tourism climate index.
Ano: 2014
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The impact of water quality changes on the socio-economic system of the Guadiana Estuary: an assessment of management options Ecology and Society
Sousa, Carlos; Centre for Marine and Environmental Research - CIMA; cssousa@ualg.pt; Boski, Tomasz; Centre for Marine and Environmental Research - CIMA; tboski@ualg.pt; Ponce Dentinho, Tomaz; Office for Sustainable Regional Developement - GDRS; tomazdentinho@uac.pt.
Tourism related to bathing has a growing economic importance in the Guadiana Estuary in southern Spain and Portugal. Polls of local public opinion showed an awareness of potential and current threats to the aquatic environment posed by regulation of river flow and untreated/poorly-treated urban sewage discharge. Because of this strong concern for water quality, it was selected as the policy issue for our application of the Systems Approach Framework (SAF). We developed an integrated simulation model of the Guadiana estuarine system in which the ecological system and socioeconomic components are linked by means of beach eco-label (Blue Flag Award) through its dependence on fecal bacterial thresholds. We quantified the socioeconomic impacts of water quality...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Blue flag award; Cost-benefit analysis; Economic base model; Guadiana estuary; Systems approach; Tourism; Water quality.
Ano: 2012
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A method for assessing ecological values to reconcile multiple land use needs Ecology and Society
Kangas, Katja M; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Oulu; katja.kangas@luke.fi; Tolvanen, Anne; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Oulu; Department of Ecology, University of Oulu; anne.tolvanen@luke.fi; Tarvainen, Oili; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Oulu; oili.tarvainen@luke.fi; Nikula, Ari; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Rovaniemi; ari.nikula@luke.fi; Nivala, Vesa; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Rovaniemi; vesa.nivala@luke.fi; Huhta, Esa; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Rovaniemi; esa.huhta@luke.fi.
We present a new method for ecologically sustainable land use planning within multiple land use schemes. Our aims were (1) to develop a method that can be used to locate important areas based on their ecological values; (2) to evaluate the quality, quantity, availability, and usability of existing ecological data sets; and (3) to demonstrate the use of the method in Eastern Finland, where there are requirements for the simultaneous development of nature conservation, tourism, and recreation. We compiled all available ecological data sets from the study area, complemented the missing data using habitat suitability modeling, calculated the total ecological score (TES) for each 1 ha grid cell in the study area, and finally, demonstrated the use of TES in...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Conservation; Ecological value; Land use planning; Modeling; Spatial data; Tourism.
Ano: 2016
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Trust, confidence, and equity affect the legitimacy of natural resource governance Ecology and Society
Turner, Rachel A; Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter; r.turner@exeter.ac.uk; Addison, Jane; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Land and Water; jane.addison023@gmail.com; Arias, Adrian; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University; adrian.arias@my.jcu.edu.au; Bergseth, Brock J; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University; brock.bergseth@my.jcu.edu.au; Marshall, Nadine A; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Land and Water; College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University; nadine.marshall@csiro.au; Morrison, Tiffany H; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University; tiffany.morrison@jcu.edu.au; Tobin, Renae C; College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University; Centre for Sustainable Tropical Fisheries and Aquaculture, James Cook University; renae.tobin@jcu.edu.au.
Social-ecological systems are often highly complex, making effective governance a considerable challenge. In large, heterogeneous systems, hierarchical institutional regimes may be efficient, but effective management outcomes are dependent on stakeholder support. This support is shaped by perceptions of legitimacy, which risks being undermined where resource users are not engaged in decision-making. Although legitimacy is demonstrably critical for effective governance, less is known about the factors contributing to stakeholders’ perceptions of legitimacy or how these perceptions are socially differentiated. We quantitatively assessed stakeholder perceptions of legitimacy (indicated by support for rules) and their contributory factors among 307...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Fisheries; Great Barrier Reef; Justice; Marine conservation; Tourism; Trust.
Ano: 2016
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Local People, Nature Conservation, and Tourism in Northeastern Finland Ecology and Society
Tolvanen, Anne; Finnish Forest Research Institute; anne.tolvanen@metla.fi; Kauppila, Pekka; University of Oulu; pekka.kauppila@oulu.fi.
The opinions and perceptions of local communities are central issues in the sustainable management of conservation areas. During 2002 and 2003, we studied the opinions of local people about nature conservation and the development of tourism to investigate whether these opinions were influenced by socioeconomic and demographic factors. Data were collected via a survey of local residents in six areas with different histories of land use, land ownership, conservation, and tourism development. We classified respondents by cluster analysis into three different groups according to their opinions about nature conservation and tourism development: (1) sympathetic to nature conservation, but quite neutral to tourism development (57.7%); (2) critical of nature...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Opinions; Residents; Nature conservation; Tourism; Finland; Survey; Socioeconomic factors.
Ano: 2008
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Seabirds as a subsistence and cultural resource in two remote Alaskan communities Ecology and Society
Young, Rebecca C.; Department of Biology and Wildlife, Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks; rcyoung@alaska.edu; Kitaysky, Alexander S.; Department of Biology and Wildlife, Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks; askitaysky@alaska.edu; Carothers, Courtney; School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks; clcarothers@alaska.edu; Dorresteijn, Ine; Department of Biology and Wildlife, Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks; ine.dorresteijn@gmail.com.
Small rural Alaskan communities face many challenges surrounding rapid social and ecological change. The role of local subsistence resources may change over time because of changes in social perception, economic need, and cultural patterns of use. We look at the Bering Sea’s Pribilof Islands, comprising two very small communities, and investigate the relationship between the local residents and seabirds as a natural resource. Seabirds may strengthen ties to older ways of life and have potential for future economic opportunities, or modernization may direct interest away from seabirds as a cultural and economic resource. We conducted a survey and interviews of residents of the two Pribilof Island communities, St. Paul and St. George, to assess...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Aleut; Pribilof Islands; Seabird; Subsistence; Survey; Tourism.
Ano: 2014
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Ecosystem Services, Land-Cover Change, and Stakeholders: Finding a Sustainable Foothold for a Semiarid Biodiversity Hotspot Ecology and Society
Reyers, Belinda; Natural Resources and the Environment, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research; breyers@csir.co.za; Cowling, Richard M.; Department of Botany, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University;; Egoh, Benis N.; Centre for Invasion Biology, Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University;; Le Maitre, David C.; Natural Resources and the Environment, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research;; Vlok, Jan H. J.; Regalis Environmental Services;.
Land-cover change has been identified as one of the most important drivers of change in ecosystems and their services. However, information on the consequences of land cover change for ecosystem services and human well-being at local scales is largely absent. Where information does exist, the traditional methods used to collate and communicate this information represent a significant obstacle to sustainable ecosystem management. Embedding science in a social process and solving problems together with stakeholders are necessary elements in ensuring that new knowledge results in desired actions, behavior changes, and decisions. We have attempted to address this identified information gap, as well as the way information is gathered, by quantifying the...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Carbon; Grazing; Human well-being; Land degradation; Ostriches; Tourism; Trade-offs; Water..
Ano: 2009
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National Parks and Protected Areas and the Role for Employment in Tourism and Forest Sectors: a Swedish Case Ecology and Society
Fredman, Peter; ETOUR; Mittuniversitetet; Peter.Fredman@etour.se; Sandell, Klas; Karlstad University; Stockholm University; klas.sandell@kau.se.
The development of national parks and other protected areas has been widely promoted because of its potential for regional development in peripheral and sparsely populated areas. The argument is that the economic and social benefits seen in national parks in the USA and UK will also occur in the Swedish context in the form of an increased tourism-related labor market. Our aim was to analyze the possibility of such a development both in light of the policy visions of positive regional and local development and from the adversary point of view that protection of land is making it more difficult for 15 sparsely populated mountain municipalities in Sweden to prosper. We used a database covering the entire population of the area for 1991 to 2001. Our results...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed article Palavras-chave: Employment; Forest sector; Forestry; GIS; Restructuring in peripheral areas; Tourism.
Ano: 2010
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The Hidden Cost of Tourism: Detecting Long-term Effects of Tourism Using Behavioral Information Ecology and Society
Lusseau, David; University of Aberdeen; d.lusseau@abdn.ac.uk.
Increasingly, whales and dolphins are the focus of tourism activities in many coastal locations. Although these activities can affect individuals and populations of cetaceans, the biological significance and hence the cost of these impacts are as yet largely unknown. This study assessed the effects of boat interactions on the behavioral budget of two populations of bottlenose dolphins (Tersiops truncatus) living in similar fjords but exposed to different levels of tourism activities. This comparison makes it possible to assess the costs of short-term avoidance strategies and the threshold at which those strategies are no longer effective. The effects of boat interactions were the same in both fjords. The resting state was the most sensitive to...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Tursiops truncatus; Markov chain modeling; Avoidance; Behavioral budget; Boat-dolphin interactions; Boats; Bottlenose dolphin; Impact assessment; Long-term effects; Tourism; Whale-watching.
Ano: 2004
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A Theoretical Approach to Tourism Sustainability Ecology and Society
Casagrandi, Renato; Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano; casagran@elet.polimi.it; Rinaldi, Sergio; CIRITA, Politecnico di Milano; rinaldi@elet.polimi.it.
This paper shows that it is difficult, if not impossible, to formulate policies that guarantee that tourism can be maintained for a long time without severely impacting on the environment. The analysis is purely theoretical and is based on very simple and general assumptions about the interactions between the three main components of the system: the tourists, the environment, and the capital. These assumptions are encapsulated in a so-called minimal model, used to predict the economic and environmental impact of any given policy. This paper is of value for three reasons. First, it introduces the approach of minimal descriptive models in the context of tourism, which has traditionally been dominated by the use of black-box econometric models. Second, the...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Bifurcation analysis; Environment; Model; Nonlinear dynamics; Sustainability; Tourism.
Ano: 2002
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Pets at ecotourism destinations: cute mascot or trojan horse? ArchiMer
Bessa, Eduardo; Blumstein, Daniel T.; Samia, Diogo S. M.; Geffroy, Benjamin.
Alien species are threatening native fauna worldwide and cats and dogs have well-documented deleterious impacts on wildlife. Ecotourism operators often live and raise their pets in natural reserves. Here we discuss how pets add to the list of potential negative impacts of ecotourism and provide recommendations to control or attenuate such impacts.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Cat; Conservation; Dog; Invasive species; Tourism.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00505/61642/65655.pdf
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Le caractère territorial des attractions touristiques liées aux pêches maritimes : une illustration par le modèle du panier de biens ArchiMer
Pocheau, Chloé; Alban, Frederique; Le Floc H, Pascal; Legouvello, Raphaela.
The question addressed in this article focuses on the conditions for strengthening the territorial character of tourist attractions around a fishing port with a strong identity. In the face of the depletion of resources, the territories dependent on the exploitation of living marine resources try reconversions during the 1990s, especially towards tourism. The article is based on the fishing port of Guilvinec on which has been created an exhibition center for a large audience. The survey methodology is mobilized to delimit the territory on which the fishing activities and the exhibition center are attractive. An estimate of the expenses incurred by visitors is proposed. The tourist’s consumption of the exhibition center and fisheries is in line with the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Attractiveness; Basket of goods; Fishery; Territory; Tourism.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00636/74860/75265.pdf
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Effects of tourist visitation and supplementary feeding on fish assemblage composition on a tropical reef in the Southwestern Atlantic Neotropical Ichthyology
Ilarri,Martina Di Iulio; Souza,Allan Tainá de; Medeiros,Paulo Roberto de; Grempel,Renato Grotta; Rosa,Ierecê Maria de Lucena.
The effects of tourist visitation and food provisioning on fish assemblages were assessed by visual censuses (stationary technique) carried out in a tropical reef in Northeastern Brazil. Comparisons of species abundance, richness, equitability, and trophic structure in the presence (PT) and absence (AT) of tourists suggest that tourist visitation and supplementary food influenced the structure of the fish assemblage, as follows: (a) diversity, equitability and species richness were significantly higher on the AT period, while the abundance of a particular species was significantly higher during PT; (b) trophic structure differed between the AT and PT periods, omnivores being more abundant during the latter period, while mobile invertivores, piscivores,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fish behavior; Tourism; Human impact; Northeastern Brazil; Abudefduf saxatilis.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252008000400014
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Tourism in Zanzibar OceanDocs
Heita-Mwampamba, N..
The islands of Zanzibar are located about 40 kilometers from the African continent, in the shallow coastal waters of the Indian Ocean. As the remnant of an economic center of the Omani Empire, which attained its climax in the middle of the 19th century, Zanzibar today boasts a culture and history closely linked with its historic events: Shirazi, Persian and Omani settlers, Indian and Arabian architecture, spicy dishes, slave caves, and historical figures such as Speke, Livingston and Tipu Tipp have all left their marks. Everywhere on the island, mementos of this past can be seen and are recounted in tales of myth and reality passed down from one generation to the next. Furthermore, the abundance of unique marine and terrestrial fauna and flora make...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Tourism; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7822.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/344
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Sénégal : La mangrove revient, la "richesse" aussi OceanDocs
Seck, M..
Tipo: Preprint Palavras-chave: Environmental protection; Mangroves; Fishery resources; Protected resources; Overexploitation; Recreation; Tourism; Recreation; Environmental protection; Mangroves; Fishery resources; Overexploitation; Tourism; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6477; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15898; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16190; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2942; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28014; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7822.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3672
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Línea base de conocimiento sobre el estado actual de las tortugas marinas en el Ecuador OceanDocs
Coello, Dialhy; Herrera, Marco.
Como respuesta a la solicitud formulada por La Comisión Permanente del Pacífico Sur a los Puntos Focales Nacionales para desarrollar Consultorías sobre de tortugas marinas en los países del Pacífico Sudeste, el Instituto Nacional de Pesca de Ecuador fue seleccionado para realizar una consultoría nacional con el objetivo establecer una línea base del conocimiento del estado actual de las tortugas en el Ecuador. Entre los principales resultados obtenidos tenemos que el conocimiento sobre las tortugas marinas se ha incrementado en los últimos años debido a la necesidad de cumplir con los diferentes Acuerdos Internacionales relacionados, marco legal nacional favorable y el apoyo que los entes gubernamentales y ONG’s, basados en su importancia ecológica. A...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Legal aspects; Socioeconomic aspects; Marketing; Population density; By catch; Tourism; Marine turtles.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4565
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Aire marine protégée, gestion halieutique, diversification et développement local: le cas de la reserve de biosphère du Delta du Saloum (Sénégal) OceanDocs
Sarr, O..
Cette thèse étudie le problème de la gestion des pêches au sein d’une AMP, en tenant compte du système économique global ainsi que des transformations structurelles qui affectent celui ci, et en diversifiant les critères de gestion. Le cas d’étude est la RBDS (Sénégal). Une enquête de terrain montre que la population de cette localité diversifie ses activités essentiellement entre l’agriculture, la pêche et le tourisme. Une analyse économétrique indique que la démographie, la sécheresse et la baisse du prix de l’arachide sur le marché mondial sont les principales causes de la crise agricole dans la région. Cette crise favorise la diversification vers la pêche. Un modèle théorique étudiant ce processus montre qu’il conduit la pêche à l’équilibre de libre...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Marine environment; Fishery management; Ecology; Tourism; Socioeconomic aspects; Fishery resources; Marine environment; Fishery management; Ecology; Tourism; Fishery resources; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4610; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2467; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7822; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2942.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2617
Registros recuperados: 101
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