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Registros recuperados: 2.814
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Decápodos (Crustacea) utilizados na alimentação de Dasyatis guttata (Bloch & Schneider) (Elasmobranchii, Dasyatididae) na área de influência da estação ecológica Ilha do Medo, Baía de Rodos os Santos, Bahia, Brasil Zoologia
Carqueija,César Roberto Goes; Souza Filho,José Jerônimo de; Gouvêa,Edilson Pires de; Queiroz,Everaldo Lima de.
The occurence of Decapoda crustaceans in the diet of Dasyatis guttata (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) (Elasmobranchii. Dasyatididae) is reported. Inferences are also made about some aspects of the predator - prey relationship in the area around the Ecological Station.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Elasmobranchii; Decapoda; Diet.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000400013
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Heterogeneidade estrutural e diversidade de pequenos mamíferos em um fragmento de mata secundária de Minas Gerais, Brasil Zoologia
Paglia,Adriano Pereira; De Marco Júnior,Paulo; Costa,Fernando Martins; Pereira,Ronaldo Fernandes; Lessa,Gisele.
The aim is to determine the relationship between the diversity of small mammals and the structural heterogeneity and/or secondary successional stages in an Atlantic forest fragment at Viçosa (Minas Gerais). We used Sherman and hook live traps to sample this fauna, monthly from may 1992 to april 1993 in three areas: an abandoned plantation of Melinis minutiflora (campo) and two distinct forest areas (capoeira and mata). The structural heterogeneity was determined as a function of the presence of dead trees, pioneer species, epiphytes, the distances between trees, the tree height and basal area measured by a modified quadrant sample method (Cottam & Curtis 1945). lt was sampled a total of 340 individuals belonging to 17 species. The homogeneous...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Community structure; Habitat heterogeneity; Small mammal diversity.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000100010
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Grafanthidium. gen.n. de Dianthidiiini do Brasil e uma espécie nova de Duckeanthidium Moure & Hurd (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) Zoologia
Urban,Dunúncia.
Grafanthidium. gen.n. is proposed for three new species from northern Brazil, Grafanthidium amazonense, sp.n. from BR 174 km 70 (near Manaus), Amazonas; Grafanthidium rondonicola, sp.n. from Vilhena, Rondônia, and Grafanthidium paraense, sp.n. from Jacareacanga, Pará. The sixth and seventh terga of the males of these new species are characterized by the large carinate lateral lobes, the seventh with the lobes on the apex. Duckeanthidium cibele, sp.n. from Vilhena. Rondônia is described.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Megachilidae; Grafanthdium; Gen.n; Duckeanthidium cibele; Sp.n.; Taxonomy.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000200019
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Fauna associada ao fital Halimeda opuntia (Linnaeus) Lamouroux (Chlorophyta) do Recife da Ponta Verde, Maceió, Alagoas, Brasil Zoologia
Santos,Cardeluzia Guilherme dos; Correia,Monica Dorigo.
The bell quadrai lecnique were used lo oblain Rve bimestral samples during 1992. Fifteen laxoiioinic groups were found and Amphipoda had numerical dominante, Polychaeta and Decapoda are als<t important taxa. principally in spring. Ali biomass aspecis ofalgae are more important in winter.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Halimeda opuntia; Phytal; Associated fauna; Maceió; Brazil.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000200006
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Redescrição de alguns exemplares tipos de espécies neotropicais de Tetrapedia Klug, descritos por Friese em 1899 (Apoidea, Anthophoridae): I. espécies pertencentes a Tetrapedia (s. str.) Zoologia
Moure,Jesus S.
The type specimens of Neotropical Teirapedia (s. str.) described by Friese, 1899, namely T. peckoltii, T. curvirarsis, T. amplitarsis and T. pyramidalis are redeseribed. T. xanthostigma Schrottky, 1913, is considered as synonym of T. pyramidalis Friese. 1899.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Anthophoridae; Tetrapedia; Neotropieal; Systematics; Synonymy.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000400019
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Ocorrência de Cupiennius Simon na América do Sul e redescricão de Cupiennius celerrimus Simon (Araneae, Ctenidae) Zoologia
Brescovit,Antônio D.; von Eickstedt,Vera R.D..
The ocurrence of Cupiennius Simon. 1891 restricted to Central America, Colombia, Jamaica, Haiti and Cuba, is now confirmed to South America and the geographical distribution of C. celerrimus is extended to Venezuela and north and northeaster regions of Brazil. A redescription of C. celerrimus is given based on specimens from the type locality and adjacent localities.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Araneae; Ctenidae; Cupiennius; Spider; Taxonomy.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000300019
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Duas espécies novas de Sendaphne Nixon (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) do Brasil Zoologia
Penteado-Dias,Angélica Maria.
Sendaphne brasilianus. sp.n. and S. jatai. sp.n. are described from Brazil. The male is described by first time. A key to species of the genus is presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hymenoptera; Braconidae; Sendaphne; Systematics.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000200004
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Influence of the type of environment and of the hydrological level variation in endoparasitic infrapopulations of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans (Agassiz) and Schizodon borelli (Boulenger) (Osteichthyes) of the high Paraná River, Brazil Zoologia
Machado,Marion H; Pavanelli,Gilberto C; Takemoto,Ricardo M.
One hundred and ten specimens of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans (Agassiz, 1829) (Pimelodidae), "pintado", and 582 specimens of Schizodon borelli (Boulenger, 1900) (Anostomidae), "piava", collected in the floodplain of the high Paraná River were analyzed. P. corruscans presented 74.54% of parasitism while S. borelli presented 19.42%. Results of the present research show that in the case of P. corruscans, two species of proteocephalideans presented a significant relationship with the type of environment with regard to prevalence. Spasskyelina spinulifera (Woodland, 1935) was the only species that presented a relationship between the intensity of infection and the environment. In S. borelli only Cucullanus pinnai Travassos. Artigas &amp; Pereira, 1928...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ecology; Endohelminths; Freshwater fish; Environment.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000400023
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Revisão do gênero Oryssomus Mulsant (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Exoplectrinae, Oryssomini) e descrição de Gordonoryssomus, gen.n. Zoologia
Almeida,Lúcia Massutti de; Lima,Iracilda Maria de Moura.
The Genus Oryssomus is revised and illustrations of pertinent characters are provided. A key to the genera of Oryssomini and to the species of Oryssomus and Gordonoryssomus are added. Gordonoryssomus. gen.n. is described: type species: Oryssomus deyrollei Crotch, 1874. A new species of Oryssomus, O. unimaculatus, sp.n.. from Amazonas, Brazil and three of Gordonoryssomus, G. nigrus, sp.n.. from Santa Cruz, Bolívia, G. nigripilosus. sp.n., from Espirito Santo, Brazil and G. delicatus, sp.n.. from Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, are described.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coccinellidae; Oryssomini; Oryssomus; Gordonoryssomus gen.n.; Taxonomy.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000300024
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Conteúdo dos criadouros larvais e comportamento de adultos de Toxorhynchites (Lynchiella) haemorrhoidalis haemorrhoidalis (Fabricius) (Diptera, Culicidae) numa floresta de terra-firme da Amazônia central Zoologia
Hutchings,Rosa Sá Gomes.
The natural breeding sites of Toxorhynchites (Lynchiella) haemorrhoidalis haemorihoidalis (Fabricius, 1794), in two study areas, were sampled monthly, during a period of one year, in an upland "terra-firme" forest of the Central Amazon. These natural breeding sites, consisting of water filled palm bracts on the ground, contained invertobrates and vertebrates along with palm inflorescences, leaves and twigs. The inhabitants of the non-submersed area of the bracts include Diplopoda, Acarina, Araneae, Pseudoscorpiones, Isopoda, Blattodea, Coleoptera (Carabidae, Curculionidae, Scolytidae, Staphilinidae). Collembola, Dermaptera, Diptera (Cecidomyidae, Drosophilidae, Mycetophilidae, Tipulidae), Hemiptera, Hymenoptera and Trichoptera. The submersed areas of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Toxorhynchites haemorrhoidalis; Breeding sites; Behavior; Amazon.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000200009
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Infestação experimental em girinos de Rana catesbeiana Shaw por copepoditos de Lernaea cyprinacea Linnaeus (Copepoda, Lernaeidae) Zoologia
Martins,Maurício Laterça; Souza Jr.,Flávio Luiz de.
The Lernaea cyprinacea Linnaeus, 1758 copepodids experimental contamination on the Rana catesbeiana Shaw, 1802 ladpoles was analized. Sixty percent (12) of infested tadpoles was found parasitized. High mortality range, lower appetence, equilibrium loss and apathy were observed. The parasites showed the preference for the mouth and cloaca: in 72 hours lhe egg saes had already developed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Copepoda; Rana catesbeiana; Lernaea cyprinacea; Tadpoles; Experimental infestation.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000300017
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Lista das espécies de Dendrobranchiata e Caridea (Crustacea, Decapoda) do Museu de História Natural Capão da Imbuia, Curitiba e do Centro de Estudos do Mar, Paranaguá, Paraná, Brasil Zoologia
Corrêa,Elaine de Azambuja; Loyola e Silva,Jayme de.
Due to its biogeographical characteristics. the coast of the State of Paraná reveals to be a very important area for zoological researches. At the present time, however, there are only a few studies related to its carcinological fauna. The Museu de História Natural Capão da Imbuia which belongs to the Curitiba City Hall and the Centro de Estudos do Mar, of the Universidade Federal do Paraná have Crustacea collections, which are the unique references to the State. This research paper was based on the files of these institutions and also on bibliographical survey. The present research contains a detailed report of the collections and a catalogue of Dendrobranchiata and Caridea (Crustacea) species, including typical locality and geographical distribution of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Decapoda; Dendrobranchiata; Caridea; Species list; Paraná; Brazil.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000100020
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Ecologia populacional dos Amphipoda (Crustacea) dos fitais de Caiobá, Matinhos, Paraná, Brasil Zoologia
Dubiaski-Silva,Janete; Masunari,Setuko.
Spalial and temporal density distributions of Amphipoda from the phytals of Caiobá are described. Air temperature oscillated from 16ºC (August and May) to 23ºC (March), surface water temperature from 17ºC (August) to 25ºC (March) and the salinity from 29.3‰ (May) to 32.8‰ (August). Two samples of 25cm² (for algae less than 5cm long), 100 cm² (for algae between 5-10cm long) and whole plants (for algae more than 10cm long) were removed with a spatula from the rocky surface at Caiobá Beach, in August/86, November/86, March/87 and May/87. After sorting, the algal substrata were weighted, their adsorption coefficient calculated and the sediment retained among the thallii weighted. The average distance between the branching was measured for all branched algae....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amphipoda; Phytal; Density; Population; Caiobá; Paraná; Brazil.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000200015
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Tomosvaryella Aczél do México, América Central e Antilhas (Diptera, Pipunculidae) Zoologia
Ale-Rocha,Rosaly; Rafael,José Albertino.
Fifteen species of Tomosvaryella (Diptera, Pipunculidae) from Mexico, Central America and Antilles are registered. Two new species from Mexico are described: T. membranacea and T. mexicanensis. Four species are redescribed from the types; a new synonym is stablished: Tomosvaryella tumida Hardy, 1940 = Pipunculus lynchi Shannon, 1927. A key based in males is included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diptera; Pipunculidae; Tomosvaryella; Taxonomy.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000200017
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The janirid isopods (Crustacea, Isopoda, Asellota) living on the sea star Echinaster brasiliensis Müller &amp; Troschel at São Sebastião channel, Southeastern brazilian coast, with description of a new species Zoologia
Pires,Ana Maria Setubal.
Three species of janirid isopods were found on the sea star Echinaster brasiliensis Müller &amp; Troschel collected in São Sebastião Channel, southeastern Brazil. Janaira gracilis Moreira &amp; Pires and Carpias nereus (Pires) were previously known from the area and Carpias asterophilus, sp.n. is described. The three isopod species were found together on the dorsal surface of the sea star, and juveniles performed nearly 73% of the population. The janirids presented homeochromy with the sea stars, and food and shelter were the observed benefits that the crustaceans received from the association. A key to separate the species of Carpias with a spoon-like gnathopod is included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Isopoda; Asellota; Carpias; Janaira; Echinaster brasiliensis.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000200008
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Rhabdotoptera stein, redescriptions of the genus and of R. striatipennis Stein (Diptera, Muscidae) Zoologia
Couri,Márcia Souto.
Redescriptions of Rhabdotoptera Stein and of R. striatipennis Siein, with discussion of the systematic position of the genus and description of the morphology of male terminalia, are given.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diptera; Muscidae; Rhabdotoptera; Rhabdotoptera striatipennis; Taxonomy.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000400010
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Dados ecológicos dos quirópteros da Reserva Volta Velha, Itapoá, Santa Catarina, Brasil Zoologia
Sipinski,Elenise A. Bastos; Reis,Nélio Roberto dos.
A study on the ecology of Chiroptera was made at the Reserve of Volta Velha on the Northern coast of Santa Catarina. This study aimed at knowing the frequency of the individuals colleeted in each season, part of their feeding diet and their time of activity as well as their breeding activity. The investigation was carried out from March, 1990 to February, 1991 by means of periodical captures which ocurred during four days each month totalizing 144 hours of net use. One hundred and thirty-five individuals belonging to 15 different species were caught. Sturnira lilium (Geoffroy, 1810), Artibeus lituratus (Olfers, 1818) and Myotis nigricans (Schinz, 1821) were captured in the highest number throughout the seasons of the year. Fruit-eating bats confirm their...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Ecology; Bats; Atlantic forest; Brazil.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000300006
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Ocorrência de formas gâmicas e ambifásicas de Schizaphis graminum (Rondani) (Homoptera, Aphididae) em criações de campo e laboratório em São Paulo, Brasil Zoologia
Cabette,Helena Soares Ramos.
The ocurrence of males, gamic and ambiohasic females of the greenbug Schizaphis graminum (Rondani, 1852) among parthenogenetics reared on Sorghum bicolor (Linnaeus) Moench, in Ribeirão Preto (São Paulo, Brazil), from 1980 through 1983, follows an annual cycle. They appear from April through June, when the photoperiod has about 11 hours of daily photophase. Despite the low number these findings support the potential for holocycle, triggered by variable abiotic factors in this region with mild winters.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Homoptera; Aphididae; Schizaphis graminum; Greenbug; Sexual morphs; Amhiphasic.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000300021
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Estudo morfológico e quantitativo dos hemócitos em larvas de Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) Zoologia
Bombonato,Maria T. Siqueira; Gregório,Elisa A.
Hemocytes of Diatraea saccharalis larvae aging from 13 to 26 days old were morphological and quantitatively characterized by phase contrast microscopy. Six hemocyte types were described and identified as: prohemocytes (PR), plasmatocytes (PL), granulocytes (GR), oenocytoides (OE). spherulocytes (SP) and verm cells (VE). The total hemocyte counts showed no significant difference in the number of these cells along the normal development of the larvae. However, the relative number of different circulating hemocyte types fluctuated, and it could be expressed as: PL > GR > SP> PR > VE > OE in larvae up to 14 days old; and as: GR > SP > PL > VE > OE > PR in those older than 24 days.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lepidoptera; Pyralidae; Diatraea saccharalis; Total hemocyte count; Differential hemocyte count; Hemolymph.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000400016
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Hemócitos fagocitários em larvas de Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) Zoologia
Falleiros,Angela M.F; Gregório,Elisa A.
The ultrastructural observation of the hemocytes of D. saccharalis larvae showed different hemocyte tvpes in various stage of interaction with microorganisms, which were interpreted as bacteria. The microorganisms were observed either free in the hemolymph or into the insect hemocytes. The bacteria were detected mostly into lhe granulocytes and plasmatocytes: the spherule cells and the oenocytoids also presented intracytoplasmic microorganisms, but less frequently. The fagocytic capacity of the different hemocyte tvpes is discussed.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lepidoptera; Pyralidae; Diairaea saccharalis; Hemocyte; Phagocytosis; Ultrastructure.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751995000400004
Registros recuperados: 2.814
Primeira ... 133134135136137138139140141 ... Última
 

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