Sabiia Seb
PortuguêsEspañolEnglish
Embrapa
        Busca avançada

Botão Atualizar


Botão Atualizar

Ordenar por: 

RelevânciaAutorTítuloAnoImprime registros no formato resumido
Registros recuperados: 311
Primeira ... 8910111213141516 ... Última
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Conservation potential of shade-tolerant forest species in agricultural mosaics in the eastern Brazilian Amazon Acta Amazonica
DO VALE,Igor; MIRANDA,Izildinha Souza; MITJA,Danielle; SANTOS,Alessio Moreira; SANTOS,Graciliano Galdino Alves dos; LEÃO,Fábio Miranda; OLIVEIRA,Mariana Gomes; COSTA,Luiz Gonzaga da Silva.
ABSTRACT Shade-tolerant forest species are among the most susceptible to habitat loss in agricultural mosaics, where a variety of croplands is connected to forests at different levels of anthropogenic disturbance. We aimed to evaluate the community similarity of shade-tolerant species among different land use types across agricultural mosaics with different levels of disturbance. The study was conducted in three municipalities in southern and southeastern Pará state, in eastern Amazonia. A multiple-community similarity measure based on the Horn similarity index was used to compare land use types and assess the resilience of shade-tolerant species towards forest loss and disturbance at the landscape level. High shade-tolerant species similarity was found...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Floristics; Land use; Pasture; Resilience; Similarity.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672020000200124
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Analysis of soybean cropland expansion in the southern Brazilian Amazon and its relation to economic drivers Acta Amazonica
GUSSO,Anibal; DUCATI,Jorge Ricardo; BORTOLOTTO,Virindiana Colet.
ABSTRACT The agricultural dynamics of soybean expansion have long been recognized as a major driver of excessive land cover change on the southwestern border of the Brazilian Amazon. The hypothesis that the soybean market exerts an influence on land use was investigated by the association between economic indicators and soybean crop dynamics in the state of Mato Grosso (western Brazil). We integrated a historical series of satellite data of soybean cropland expansion and the two main economic variables (selling prices and production costs) for soybean in Mato Grosso. We focused on the relation between profit (the difference between the average soybean price and production costs) and land-use transition to soybean from 2001 to 2013. The spatially explicit...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Land use; Agriculture; Soybean mapping; Amazon biome.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672017000400281
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Relief influence on tree species richness in secondary forest fragments of Atlantic Forest, SE, Brazil Acta Botanica
Silva,William Goulart da; Metzger,Jean Paul; Bernacci,Luis Carlos; Catharino,Eduardo Luís Martins; Durigan,Giselda; Simões,Sílvio.
The aim of this work was to explore the relationship between tree species richness and morphological characteristics of relief at the Ibiúna Plateau (SE Brazil). We sampled 61 plots of 0.30 ha, systematically established in 20 fragments of secondary forest (2-274 ha) and in three areas within a continuous secondary forest site, Morro Grande Reserve (9,400 ha). At each plot, 100 trees with diameter at breast height > 5 cm were sampled by the point centered quarter method, and total richness and richness per dispersal and succession class were obtained. The relief was characterized by the mean and variance of slope, elevation, aspect and slope location. There was no significant relationship between relief heterogeneity and tree species richness. Relief...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Relief; Tree species richness and composition; Atlantic Forest; Land use.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062008000200026
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
The seed bank of subtropical grasslands with contrasting land-use history in southern Brazil Acta Botanica
Vieira,Mariana de Souza; Bonilha,Camila Leal; Boldrini,Ilsi Iob; Overbeck,Gerhard Ernst.
The expansion of land use for agriculture is among the main reasons for the reduction of natural grasslands around the world, and little is known about the recovery potential of original native grassland vegetation from seed banks. The aim of this study was to assess the seed bank potential of grassland areas with or without history of cultivation in southern Brazil. Specifically, we aimed at evaluating if agricultural use allowed for the persistence of species typical of natural grasslands in soil seed banks. We analyzed seed banks in two areas with a history of cultivation and in two natural grasslands. Samples were collected in spring and autumn in order to assess transient and persistent components, and were characterized by density, richness, presence...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Campos Sulinos; Disturbance; Land use; Persistent seed bank; Recovery; Transient seed bank.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062015000400543
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Land use drives change in amazonian tree species Anais da ABC (AABC)
VIEIRA,IMA CÉLIA G..
Abstract: The Amazonian rainforest has been subjected to exceptionally high rates of land use change (LUC), primarily for pasture. We present here an analysis of the impact of LUC on trees from studies made in Pará state. LUC results in drastic declines in native species richness, changes species composition and impacts community resilience and ecosystem services provided by the Amazonian rainforest. Given that secondary forests are expanding in Amazonia we argue that this regrowth forest should be taken into account when planning conservation in this region.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon region; Biodiversity; Deforestation; Land use.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000600610
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Influence of land use changes on water chemistry in streams in the State of São Paulo, southeast Brazil Anais da ABC (AABC)
Silva,Daniela M.L.; Camargo,Plínio B.; Mcdowell,William H.; Vieira,Ivan; Salomão,Marcos S.M.B.; Martinelli,Luiz A..
Streamwater is affected by several processes in the watershed including anthropogenic activities that result in changes in water quality as well as in the functioning of these stream ecosystems. Therefore, this work aims to evaluate the concentration of major ions (Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, NH4+, NO3-, NO2-, Cl-, SO4(2-), PO4(3-), HCO3-) in streams in the state of São Paulo (southeast Brazil). The sampling sites are located at undisturbed (ombrophilus dense forest, semideciduous forest and savanna - cerrado) and disturbed areas (pasture, urbanization and sugar cane crops). Streamwater chemistry varied according to land use change and, in general, was higher in disturbed sites. Streams located in undisturbed sites at Ribeira de Iguape/Alto Paranapanema watershed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hydrochemistry; Land use; Streams; Watersheds.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652012000400007
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Geo-environmental zoning using physiographic compartmentalization: a proposal for supporting sustainable decision-making Anais da ABC (AABC)
CORRÊA,CLAUDIA V.S.; REIS,FÁBIO A.G.V.; GIORDANO,LUCILIA C.; BRESSANE,ADRIANO; CHAVES,CAMILA J.; AMARAL,ANA MARIA C. DO; BRITO,HERMES D.; MEDEIROS,GERSON A. DE.
ABSTRACT The geo-environmental zoning represents an important strategy in the territorial management. However, it requires a logical and structured procedure. Therefore, an approach using physiographic compartmentalization is proposed and applied as case study in a region covered by the topographic maps of São José dos Campos and Jacareí, Brazil. This region has great geological and geomorphological peculiarities, beyond being a place with large human interventions because of its quickly economic growth. The methodology is based on photointerpretation techniques and remote sensing in GIS environment. As a result, seven geo-environmental zones were obtained from a weighted integration by multicriteria analysis of physiographic units with land-use classes....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Remote sensing; Decision-support; Earth sciences; Land use.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000401503
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Fish fauna in forested and rural streams from an ecoregion of high endemism, lower Iguaçu River basin, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Delariva,Rosilene Luciana; Neves,Mayara Pereira; Larentis,Crislei; Kliemann,Bruna Caroline Kotz; Baldasso,Mara Cristina; Wolff,Luciano Lazzarini.
Abstract The fish fauna of eight streams with different land uses of their watersheds (forested and rural areas) in the lower Iguaçu River basin was inventoried, in order to evaluate the composition and species richness. The fishes were sampled quarterly from May 2015 to February 2016, using the electrofishing technique. In total, 4,239 individuals were captured, belonging to six orders, 11 families and 26 species. The orders Siluriformes and Characiformes, and the families Characidae and Trichomycteridae were the most specious. Of the total species sampled, 65% were endemic to the Iguaçu River basin, four are not described and four are non-native. As expected to the Iguaçu River basin, the inventoried fauna revealed low richness and high endemism, however...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Freshwater; Ichthyofauna; Inventory; Iguassu ecoregion; Land use.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032018000300304
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Land use change in the Atlantic Forest affects carbon and nitrogen sources of streams as revealed by the isotopic composition of terrestrial invertebrates Biota Neotropica
Augusto,Fernanda Gaudio; Tassoni Filho,Mauricio; Ferreira,Anderson; Pereira,Alexandre Leandro; Camargo,Plínio Barbosa de; Martinelli,Luiz Antonio.
Terrestrial invertebrates link terrestrial systems to aquatic ones, making vegetal material produced in the watershed available to aquatic food webs. In this study, using carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes, we evaluated the importance of introduced C4 grasses as a source of carbon in aquatic food webs of headwater streams of the coastal Atlantic Forest located on the north coast of the State of São Paulo, in the southeastern region of Brazil. Terrestrial invertebrates were collected in two streams: one where the main land cover was pristine montane Atlantic Forest (forest stream) and another where the main land cover was introduced C4 forage grasses for livestock (pasture stream). The average δ13C of terrestrial invertebrates collected in the forest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Land use; Streams; Stable isotopes; Terrestrial invertebrate.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032015000200104
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Structure and composition of bacterial and fungal community in soil under soybean monoculture in the Brazilian Cerrado BJM
Bresolin,J.D; Bustamante,M.M.C; Krüger,R.H; Silva,M.R.S.S; Perez,K.S.
Soybean is the most important oilseed cultivated in the world and Brazil is the second major producer. Expansion of soybean cultivation has direct and indirect impacts on natural habitats of high conservation value, such as the Brazilian savannas (Cerrado). In addition to deforestation, land conversion includes the use of fertilizers and pesticides and can lead to changes in the soil microbial communities. This study evaluated the soil bacterial and fungal communities and the microbial biomass C in a native Cerrado and in a similar no-tillage soybean monoculture area using PCR-DGGE and sequencing of bands. Compared to the native area, microbial biomass C was lower in the soybean area and cluster analysis indicated that the structure of soil microbial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Savanna; Land use; Cropland; Microbial Communities; DGGE.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000200021
Imagem não selecionada

Imprime registro no formato completo
Water quality of the reservoirs used for irrigation in São José dos Pinhais, Paraná State, Brazil Ciência Rural
Jarek,Tiago Miguel; Souza,Jorge Luiz Moretti de; Favaretto,Nerilde; Ruaro,Lucimeris.
ABSTRACT: Land use outside its agricultural potential and low vegetation cover in the watershed impair the quality of water used for irrigation and may contribute to the spread of pathogenic coliform bacteria. The objective of this study was to relate the quality of irrigation water with the intensity and type of land use and the rainfall in a vegetable-producing region of São José dos Pinhais, Paraná. Water samples were collected monthly in 2013 from two reservoirs and one preserved source. After collection, the samples were chilled in Styrofoam boxes and transported to the laboratory for analyses of the total and thermotolerant coliforms. Effect of land use was analyzed by probability estimation trees. High land use and weekly above average rainfall...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coliform; Watershed; Land use.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000400626
Registros recuperados: 311
Primeira ... 8910111213141516 ... Última
 

Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - Embrapa
Todos os direitos reservados, conforme Lei n° 9.610
Política de Privacidade
Área restrita

Embrapa
Parque Estação Biológica - PqEB s/n°
Brasília, DF - Brasil - CEP 70770-901
Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional