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Registros recuperados: 337 | |
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Jayne, Thomas S.; Mason, Nicole M.; Myers, Robert J.; Ferris, John N.; Mather, David; Beaver, Margaret; Lenski, Natalie; Chapoto, Antony; Boughton, Duncan. |
Accurate information on farmer and consumer behavior is the foundation for Identifying public investments and policies that can effectively promote national food security and income growth objectives. This report synthesizes recent findings on smallholder crop marketing behavior and urban consumption patterns in Eastern and Southern Africa, and their implications for public sector investments and policies to promote smallholder incomes and national food security. |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Food security; Africa; Smallholder markets; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; International Development; Marketing; Q14; Q13; Q12; Q11. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/62148 |
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Cross, Robin M.; Plantinga, Andrew J.; Stavins, Robert N.. |
We examine the value of terroir, which refers to the special characteristics of a place that impart unique qualities to the wine produced. We do this by conducting a hedonic analysis of vineyard sales in the Willamette Valley of Oregon to ascertain whether site attributes, such as slope, aspect, elevation, and soil types, or designated appellations are more important determinants of price. We find that prices are strongly determined by sub-AVA appellation designations, but not by specific site attributes. These results indicate that the concept of terroir matters economically, although the reality of terroir – as proxied for by locational attributes – is not significant. |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Wine; Vineyard; Hedonic Price Analysis; Agricultural and Food Policy; C2; Q11. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/101289 |
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Jansson, Torbjorn. |
The primary objective of this paper is to estimate behavioural parameters of the quadratic regional supply models in the modelling system CAPRI, using the time series data in the CAPRI database. A secondary objective is to replace the constant yields of the original model by functions that depend on input use. Due to lack of statistical robustness, the second objective is not achieved, thus yields remain constant. A Bayesian highest posterior density estimator is developed to address the primary objective. After discarding regions with insufficient data, parameters for up to 23 crop production activities with related inputs, outputs, prices and behavioural functions are estimated for 165 regions in EU-15. The results are systematically compared to the... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Bayesian estimation; Errors-in-variables; PMP; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Q11; C32. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57030 |
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Hubert, Marie-Helene; Moreaux, Michel. |
In order to assess the future world food demand/supply balance for the next century, in relation to the land uses, we develop a model in which the society has to supply two types of food demand, namely, processed crop products and meat and dairy products. From the supply side, the society can resort to different classes of land. Each class of land can be allocated wholly or partially either to crop cultivation or to pasture or last to be lain fallow. Primary crop production can be transformed either into processed crop products to satisfy final needs, or into intermediate livestock products used as inputs within the intensive industrial farming system. The livestock products can also be obtained from the extensive grazing system. The increase in world... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Aggregate supply and demand analysis; Food prices; Land-rent; Land-use; Land Economics/Use; Q11; Q15; Q24. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24627 |
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Registros recuperados: 337 | |
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