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| Registros recuperados: 75 | |
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| Marandel, Florianne; Lorance, Pascal; Trenkel, Verena. |
| Sustainable fisheries management requires assessment of exploited populations and communities. Traditional fisheries stock assessment methods need species‐specific input data, which for skates have only recently become available in Europe. To overcome this limitation, a Bayesian multispecies biomass production model was developed. In addition to aggregated landings, input data are short time series with species‐specific information (landings and biomass indices). Applying the approach to four main skate species and a group of two skate species, all managed together in the Bay of Biscay (Northeast Atlantic), long‐term changes in the skate assemblage composition were identified. Since the 1990s, Leucoraja naevus became increasingly dominant, while the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Community changes; Fishing impacts; Multispecies management; Multispecies model; Rajiformes; Species composition; Vulnerable skates. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00589/70088/68138.pdf |
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| Large, Philip A.; Agnew, David J.; Alvarez Perez, Jose Angel; Barrio Frojan, Christopher; Cloete, Rudi; Damalas, Dimitrios; Dransfeld, Leonie; Edwards, Charles T. T.; Feist, Stephen; Figueiredo, Ivone; Gonzalez, Fernando; Gil Herrera, Juan; Kenny, Andrew; Jakobsdottir, Klara; Longshaw, Matt; Lorance, Pascal; Marchal, Paul; Mytilineou, Chryssi; Planque, Benjamin; Politou, Chrissi-yianna. |
| Scientific interest in deep-water marine resources has increased dramatically over the last 10-20 years as management bodies have sought advice on how to manage deep-water fisheries and protect deep-water ecosystems. The strengths and weaknesses of the management and monitoring of deep-water stocks, fisheries, and ecosystems in various areas of the world are described, with the objective of informing the EU FP7 DEEPFISHMAN project so that it can fulfill its primary aim, which is to develop strategic options for a short-and long-term management and monitoring ecosystem-based framework for the northeast Atlantic. To provide a baseline, the current monitoring and management regime in the northeast Atlantic is reviewed, followed by a brief description of the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Deep-water; Fisheries; Ecosystem; Monitoring; Management. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00142/25321/24803.pdf |
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| Trenkel, Verena; Bravington, Mark V.; Lorance, Pascal. |
| Catch curves are widely used to estimate total mortality for exploited marine populations. The usual population dynamics model assumes constant recruitment across years and constant total mortality. We extend this to include annual recruitment and annual total mortality. Recruitment is treated as an uncorrelated random effect, while total mortality is modelled by a random walk. Data requirements are minimal as only proportions-at-age and total catches are needed. We obtain the effective sample size for aggregated proportion-at-age data based on fitting Dirichlet-multinomial distributions to the raw sampling data. Parameter estimation is carried out by approximate likelihood. We use simulations to study parameter estimability and estimation bias of four... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00130/24168/22506.pdf |
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| Battaglia, Andre; Guillou, Alain; Lorance, Pascal; Reynal, Lionel. |
| Le schéma général de développement du secteur de la pêche en Martinique vise a valoriser de nouveaux secteurs géographiques, il s'agit : - des tombants côtiers (100 à 300m et plus), - de la haute mer (espèces pélagiques), - des bancs du nord de la Guadeloupe, - du plateau guyanais, - à ces domaines pourront s’ajouter les ouvertures sur les autres pays de la Caraïbe grâce à des accords de pêche. Pour cela, les mesures mises en oeuvre ont consisté à promouvoir une pêche au large par la construction de navires de 9 à 11 mètres ("plans-pêche"). Cependant les objectifs fixés n'ont pu être atteints en raison des difficultés successives rencontrées par les plans-pêche pour lesquels plusieurs causes ont été évoquées, portant sur : - le mode de financement de... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1989 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00069/18013/15541.pdf |
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| Lorance, Pascal; Latrouite, Daniel; Seret, Bernard. |
| Forty one manned submersible dives were carried out during 2 cruises in the Bay of Biscay covering a range of depth from about 100 to 2100 m. Chondrichthyan species were observed in most of the dives, some of them were easily identified and their behaviour could be studied. Twenty-two chondrichthyan species (9 sharks, 8 rays and 5 chimaeras) were recorded. Shark species were always seen active except Scyliorhinus canicula and Galeus melastomus. Some representatives were found motionless on the bottom, sometimes forming groups for the first species. Chimaeras appeared to strongly react to the presence of the submersible. The density of chondrichtyes and their relative frequency in the total fish assemblage were estimated, the results are globally consistent... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Submersible; Deep Sea; Bay of Biscay; ANE; Chondrichthyans. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/acte-2571.pdf |
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| Fauconnet, Laurence; Badts, Vincent; Biseau, Alain; Dimeet, Joel; Dintheer, Christian; Dube, Benoit; Gaudou, Olivier; Lorance, Pascal; Messannot, Cecile; Nikolic, Natacha; Peronnet, Isabelle; Reecht, Yves; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Tetard, Alain. |
| Ce document est une synthèse des informations collectées en 2010 à bord des navires de pêche professionnelle dans le cadre de l'action ObsMer. Cette action vise à observer in situ l'activité de pêche et l'ensemble de la capture, particulièrement la partie non retenue, en identifiant les espèces capturées, les tonnages par espèce et en prenant des mesures de tailles. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00054/16490/16058.pdf |
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| Trenkel, Verena; Daures, Fabienne; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Lorance, Pascal. |
| According to portfolio theory applied to fisheries management, economic returns are stabilised by harvesting in a portfolio stocks of species whose returns are negatively correlated and for which the portfolio economic return variance is smaller than the sum of stock specific return variances. Also, variability is expected to decrease with portfolio width. Using a range of indicators, these predictions were tested for the French fishing fleets in the Bay of Biscay (Northeast Atlantic) during the period 2001–2009. For this, vessels were grouped into eight fishing fleets based on the gears used and exploited species were grouped into five functional groups. The portfolio width of fleets ranged from 1–3 functional groups, or 4–19 species. Economic fleet... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00157/26808/24916.pdf |
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| Lorance, Pascal; Trenkel, Verena. |
| The behaviour of eight large benthopelagic fish taxa was analysed using video records collected with an ROV on the mid-slope of the Bay of Biscay. The studied species were roundnose grenadier (Coryphaenoides rupestris), orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus), deep-sea scorpionfish (Trachyscorpia cristulata echinata), and black scabbardfish (Aphanopus carbo), as well as individuals belonging to the families Alepocephalidae, Chimaeridae, and Scyliorhinidae, and to the order Squaliformes. Some of the observed fish were grouped at the family taxonomical level due to visual identification to species being unreliable. Assumed natural (undisturbed) behaviour was categorised in terms of (i) body position with respect to the bottom sea floor, (ii) locomotion and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: ROV; Life strategies; Fish; Diversity; Continental slope; Behaviour; Bay of Biscay. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1228.pdf |
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| Bertrand, Jacques; Brind'Amour, Anik; Cochard, Marie-laure; Coppin, Franck; Leaute, Jean-pierre; Lorance, Pascal; Mahe, Jean-claude; Morin, Jocelyne; Poulard, Jean-charles; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Schlaich, Ivan; Souplet, Arnauld; Trenkel, Verena; Verin, Yves. |
| The ecosystems exploited by fishing are complex. The species which are sought after and their distribution rely on numerous processes, in time and space. The understanding of marine ecosystems requires important means and diverse information including those of professional fishing and scientific cruises. At first, scientific fishing cruises aimed to explore marine fauna and discover new halieutic resources. They were in line with the exploration cruises carried out by Prince Albert 1st of Monaco at the end of the XIXth century. However, since the beginning of the 1970s, they have been focusing on the quantification of the resources exploited by fishing. [...] After a series of "Understanding keys" aimed at helping the reader understand the methodology and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean Sea; Bay of Biscay; English Channel; North Sea; France; Communities; Populations; Fishery science; Indicators; Bulletin; Méditerranée; Golfe de Gascogne; Manche; Mer du Nord; France; Pêche; Campagnes à la mer; Communautés; Populations; Halieutique; Indicateurs; Bulletin. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/rapport-6160.pdf |
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| Fernandes, Paul G.; Ralph, Gina M.; Nieto, Ana; Criado, Mariana Garcia; Vasilakopoulos, Paraskevas; Maravelias, Christos D.; Cook, Robin M.; Pollom, Riley A.; Kovacic, Marcelo; Pollard, David; Farrell, Edward D.; Florin, Ann-britt; Polidoro, Beth A.; Lawson, Julia M.; Lorance, Pascal; Uiblein, Franz; Craig, Matthew; Allen, David J.; Fowler, Sarah L.; Walls, Rachel H. L.; Comeros-raynal, Mia T.; Harvey, Michael S.; Dureuil, Manuel; Biscoito, Manuel; Pollock, Caroline; Phillips, Sophy R. Mccully; Ellis, Jim R.; Papaconstantinou, Constantinos; Soldo, Alen; Keskin, Cetin; Knudsen, Steen Wilhelm; Gil De Sola, Luis; Serena, Fabrizio; Collette, Bruce B.; Nedreaas, Kjell; Stump, Emilie; Russell, Barry C.; Garcia, Silvia; Afonso, Pedro; Jung, Armelle B. J.; Alvarez, Helena; Delgado, Joao; Dulvy, Nicholas K.; Carpenter, Kent E.. |
| Europe has a long tradition of exploiting marine fishes and is promoting marine economic activity through its Blue Growth strategy. This increase in anthropogenic pressure, along with climate change, threatens the biodiversity of fishes and food security. Here, we examine the conservation status of 1,020 species of European marine fishes and identify factors that contribute to their extinction risk. Large fish species (greater than 1.5 m total length) are most at risk; half of these are threatened with extinction, predominantly sharks, rays and sturgeons. This analysis was based on the latest International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) European regional Red List of marine fishes, which was coherent with assessments of the status of fish stocks... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52739/53608.pdf |
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| Farias, Ines; Morales-nin, Beatriz; Lorance, Pascal; Figueiredo, Ivone. |
| The biology, ecology, and dynamics of the deep-sea teleost black scabbardfish in the northeast Atlantic are reviewed. The black scabbardfish is a commercial bathypelagic species found in the NE Atlantic mostly from Iceland to the Canary Islands and Western Sahara, at depths from 800 to 1300 m. The spatial structure of its population is still uncertain, although the existence of one single stock that migrates around the NE Atlantic driven by feeding and reproduction is the most likely hypothesis consistent with available data. This review is based on data from commercial fisheries off the Faroe Islands, Hatton Bank, the west of the British Isles, and Portugal (mainland, Azores, and Madeira) and from Icelandic and Scottish scientific surveys collected... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Deep-water longline fisheries; Migration; Life cycle; Trichiuridae; Aphanopus carbo; North Atlantic Ocean. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00175/28636/27058.pdf |
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| Blanchard, Fabian; Thebaud, Olivier; Guyader, Olivier; Lorance, Pascal; Boucher, Jean; Chevaillier, Pierre. |
| The populations of fishes dwelling near the sea bed (demersal species) on the continental shelf are usually the object of intense commercial exploitation. The Bay of Biscay shelf is no exception. Hence, populations suffer from this exploitation. Moreover, the general role played by hydro-climatic variations in the regulation of the abundance of demersal fish populations (population dynamics) is traditionally admitted. In the Bay of Biscay, a warming of the surface water has been observed over the three last decades (Koutsikopoulos et al., 1998). Climate change therefore has potential consequences on fish communities. Thus, the structure and dynamics of fish populations on the continental shelf of the Bay of Biscay are susceptible to suffer both from the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Modèles individus centrés; Conséquences économiques; Réchauffement climatique; Impact de la pêche; Communautés de poissons. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-6347.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 75 | |
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