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Registros recuperados: 26
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
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Modelagem hierárquica Bayesiana na avaliação de curvas de crescimento de suínos genotipados para o gene halotano Ciência Rural
Macedo,Leandro Roberto de; Silva,Fabyano Fonseca e; Cirillo,Marcelo Ângelo; Nascimento,Moysés; Paixão,Débora Martins; Guimarães,Simone Eliza Facioni; Lopes,Paulo Sávio; Santos,Jussara Aparecida dos; Azevedo,Camila Ferreira.
Para avaliar a influência do gene halotano sobre a curva de crescimento de suínos, bem como sua interação com o sexo do animal, foi proposta uma modelagem hierárquica Bayesiana. Nesta abordagem, os parâmetros dos modelos não-lineares de crescimento (Logístico, Gompertz e von Bertalanffy) foram estimados conjuntamente com os efeitos de sexo e genótipos do gene halotano. Foram utilizados 344 animais F2(Comercial x Piau) pesados ao nascer, aos 21, 42, 63, 77, 105 e 150 dias. O modelo Logístico foi aquele que apresentou melhor qualidade de ajuste por apresentar menor DIC (Deviance Information Criterion) que os demais. As amostras das distribuições marginais a posteriori para as diferenças entre as estimativas dos parâmetros do modelo Logístico indicaram que o...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Melhoramento; Modelos não-lineares; Síndrome do estresse suíno.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014001001853
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Stability of the hypocotyl length of soybean cultivars using neural networks and traditional methods Ciência Rural
Alves,Guilherme Ferreira; Nogueira,João Pedro Garcia; Machado Junior,Ronaldo; Ferreira,Silvana da Costa; Nascimento,Moysés; Matsuo,Eder.
ABSTRACT: The length of the hypocotyl has been highlighted as a potential descriptor of the soybean crop. However, there is no information available in the published literature about its behavior over several planting times. The present study aimed to identify soybean cultivars with stability and predictability of hypocotyl length behavior through neural networks and traditional adaptability and stability methodologies. We analyzed 16 soybean cultivars in 6 planting seasons under greenhouse conditions. In each season, a randomized block design with 4 replications was adopted. The experimental unit was composed of 3 plants. The plot mean was used in the analysis. Hypocotyl length data were analyzed by analysis of variance and Tukey’s test. Then analyses...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Interaction between genotypes and environments; Eberhart-Russell stability analysis artificial intelligence hypocotyl length.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000300201
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Analysis of the adaptability of black bean cultivars by means of quantile regression Ciência Rural
Barroso,Laís Mayara Azevedo; Nascimento,Moysés; Barili,Leiri Daiane; Nascimento,Ana Carolina Campana; Vale,Naine Martins do; Silva,Fabyano Fonseca e; Carneiro,José Eustáquio de Souza.
ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to use quantile regression (QR) to characterize the effect of the adaptability parameter throughout the distribution of the productivity variable on black bean cultivars launched by different national research institutes (research centers) over the last 50 years. For this purpose, 40 cultivars developed by Brazilian genetic improvement programs between 1959 and 2013 were used. Initially, QR models were adjusted considering three quantiles (τ = 0.2, 0.5 and 0.8). Subsequently, with the confidence intervals, quantile models τ = 0.2 and 0.8 (QR0.2 and QR0.8) showed differences regarding the parameter of adaptability and average productivity. Finally, by grouping the cultivars into one of the two groups defined from QR0.2...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gene-environment (GxE) interaction; Phaseolus vulgaris L; Genetic improvement; Quantiles; Regression models.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000300200
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Nonlinear quantile regression to describe the dry matter accumulation of garlic plants Ciência Rural
Puiatti,Guilherme Alves; Cecon,Paulo Roberto; Nascimento,Moysés; Nascimento,Ana Carolina Campana; Carneiro,Antônio Policarpo Souza; Silva,Fabyano Fonseca e; Puiatti,Mário; Cruz,Cosme Damião.
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to adjust nonlinear quantile regression models for the study of dry matter accumulation in garlic plants over time, and to compare them to models fitted by the ordinary least squares method. The total dry matter of nine garlic accessions belonging to the Vegetable Germplasm Bank of Universidade Federal de Viçosa (BGH/UFV) was measured in four stages (60, 90, 120 and 150 days after planting), and those values were used for the nonlinear regression models fitting. For each accession, there was an adjustment of one model of quantile regression (τ=0.5) and one based on the least squares method. The nonlinear regression model fitted was the Logistic. The Akaike Information Criterion was used to evaluate the goodness of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Quantile regression; Nonlinear regression; Allium sativum L.; Growth rate; Cluster analysis..
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000100203
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Quantile regression of nonlinear models to describe different levels of dry matter accumulation in garlic plants Ciência Rural
Puiatti,Guilherme Alves; Cecon,Paulo Roberto; Nascimento,Moysés; Nascimento,Ana Carolina Campana; Carneiro,Antônio Policarpo Souza; Silva,Fabyano Fonseca e; Puiatti,Mário; Oliveira,Ana Carolina Ribeiro de.
ABSTRACT: Plant growth analyses are important because they generate information on the demand and necessary care for each development stage of a plant. Nonlinear regression models are appropriate for the description of curves of growth, since they include parameters with practical biological interpretation. However, these models present information in terms of the conditional mean, and they are subject to problems in the adjustment caused by possible outliers or asymmetry in the distribution of the data. Quantile regression can solve these problems, and it allows the estimation of different quantiles, generating more complete and robust results. The objective of this research was to adjust a nonlinear quantile regression model for the study of dry matter...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Quantile regression; Nonlinear regression; Dry matter; Allium sativum L.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000100203
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Combined index of genomic prediction methods applied to productivity Ciência Rural
Suela,Matheus Massariol; Lima,Leísa Pires; Azevedo,Camila Ferreira; Resende,Marcos Deon Vilela de; Nascimento,Moysés; Silva,Fabyano Fonseca e.
ABSTRACT: Rice cultivation has great national and global importance, being one of the most produced and consumed cereals in the world and the primary food for more than half of the world’s population. Because of its importance as food, developing efficient methods to select and predict genetically superior individuals in reference to plant traits is of extreme importance for breeding programs. The objective of this research was to evaluate and compare the efficiency of the Delta-p, G-BLUP (Genomic Best Linear Unbiased Predictor), BayesCpi, BLASSO (Bayesian Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator), Delta-p/G-BLUP index, Delta-p/BayesCpi index, and Delta-p/BLASSO index in the estimation of genomic values and the effects of single nucleotide...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Genomic prediction; Selection index; Genetic gain.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000600404
Registros recuperados: 26
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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