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Registros recuperados: 41 | |
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Auby, Isabelle; Levavasseur, Guy; Plus, Martin; Deslous Paoli, Jean-marc; Grillas, Patrick. |
Zostera noltii colonise en Méditerranée des baies abritées et des lagunes présentant des conditions abiotiques (e.g. atténuation lumineuse et salinité) très variées. Les zostères constituent des herbiers étendus et stables à Thau (Gerbal et Verlaque, 1995) qui est une lagune profonde et bien connectée à la mer (salinité peu variable). Dans le Vaccarès, moins bien connecté à la mer, cette espèce a présenté un développement important entre 1984 et 1996, alors que la salinité (moyenne annuelle) variait entre 30,1 et 4,8 (Grillas et Auby, 1996). L'objectif de ce travail était de préciser dans quelle mesure les conditions suboptimales (Tableau 1) auxquelles sont soumises les zostères du Vaccarès affecte leur production. Les capacités photosynthétiques... |
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Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00152/26287/24370.pdf |
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Plus, Martin; Maurer, Daniele; Stanisiere, Jean-yves; Dumas, Franck. |
Introduction and objectives of the study: Understanding the operation modes of the coastline systems requires the study of the hydrodynamics responsible for transporting the whole of the chemical and biological elements of which they are composed. The idea of maintaining a close connexion between the physics, biology, geology and chemistry of the oceans is not new, and was for that matter the subject of a note in the first report of the International Council for the Study of the Oceans (ICSS) in 1902 (Sverdrup et al., 1954): " it was seen from the beginning that the study of the physical conditions, of the chemical nature of the ocean waters, of the currents, etc., was of the greatest importance for the investigation of the problems connected with life,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: France; Atlantic north east; Arcachon basin; Modelling; Measuring; Current; Hydrodynamic. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-2352.pdf |
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Plus, Martin; La Jeunesse, I; Bouraoui, F; Zaldivar, J; Chapelle, Annie; Lazure, Pascal. |
The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT model, 2001 Version) has been applied to the Than lagoon catchment area in order to simulate water discharges and nutrient inputs into the lagoon over a 10 years period (1989-1999), and to provide routing inflows to a previously developed lagoon ecosystem model. The watershed model has been calibrated and validated using measured data available for the two main rivers. The results indicate that the mean annual nitrogen inputs into the Thau lagoon is 117 +/- 57 tons y(-1), with the two main rivers, contributing for 80% of total annual nitrogen export. The variations of outputs to the lagoon are nonetheless important from 1 year to another. Due to the local agricultural practices and a reduced in-stream natural... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Thau lagoon; Primary production; Integrated modelling; Lagoon model; Watershed model. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1118.pdf |
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Ribaudo, Cristina; Plus, Martin; Ganthy, Florian; Auby, Isabelle. |
The worldwide decline of seagrass meadows may result in the loss of relevant ecosystem services such as the carbon sequestration within marine ecosystems. In this paper, net primary production (NPP) of Zostera noltei meadows was assessed in the Arcachon Bay (SW France) with the aim of understanding the impact of meadows decline on C sequestration capacity at a basin scale. Net growth rates obtained by means of a year-long leaf-marking experiment (2005-2006) were coupled to interannual biomass measurements (1983-2010) to obtain a direct estimate of NPP. Concurrently, an indirect estimate was obtained through a mathematical model which embedded natural factors variation (temperature, light and nutrients). Z. noltei seasonal growth and leaf morphometry... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Seagrass; Meadow regression; Macrotidal lagoon; Growth model; Nutrient leaf resorption. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00309/42061/41357.pdf |
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Stanisiere, Jean-yves; Dumas, Franck; Plus, Martin; Maurer, Daniele; Robert, Stephane. |
Introduction and objectives of the study: Understanding the operating modes of the coastline systems requires the study of the hydrodynamics responsible for transporting the whole of the geobiological compartments of which they are composed. The idea of maintaining a close connexion between the physics, biology, geology and chemistry of the oceans is not new, and was for that matter the subject of a note in the first report of the International Council for the Study of the Oceans (ICSS) in 1902 (Sverdrup et al., 1954): ... it was seen from the beginning that the study of the physical conditions, of the chemical nature of the ocean waters, of the currents, etc., was of the greatest importance for the investigation of the problems connected with life, that... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: France; Atlantic north east; Marennes Oleron basin; Modellling; Hydrodynamic. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-2353.pdf |
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Bernard, Ismael; Lapegue, Sylvie; Dumas, Franck; Talarmain, Eric; Cornette, Florence; Degremont, Lionel; Chavanne, Herve; Pouvreau, Stephane; Auby, Isabelle; Maurer, Daniele; Plus, Martin; Le Moine, Olivier; Boudry, Pierre. |
La forte augmentation des mortalités de juvéniles d’huître creuse depuis 2008 a relancé la problématique de l’approvisionnement en naissains de l’ostréiculture française. Dans ce contexte, cette étude a pour objectif d’étudier la faisabilité d’opérations de repeuplement en huîtres génétiquement plus résistantes, afin d’améliorer les performances de survie du naissain capté dans le milieu naturel. Cette étude s’est ainsi focalisée sur les deux bassins naisseurs historiques, Marennes-Oléron et Arcachon. Nous avons donc cherché à établir (1) une hiérarchie des bancs en fonction de l’expulsion de larves d’huître dans le bassin d’Arcachon, (2) une cartographie des liens en termes de connectivité entre les bancs des pertuis charentais et (3) la faisabilité du... |
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Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00083/19410/17013.pdf |
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Gle, C; Del Amo, Y; Bec, B; Sautour, B; Froidefond, J; Gohin, Francis; Maurer, Daniele; Plus, Martin; Laborde, P; Chardy, P. |
Phytoplankton dynamics were assessed in the macrotidal ecosystem of Arcachon Bay through high-frequency surveys over a 5-year period in order to characterize typology of environmental conditions at the onset of the productive period. Temporal variations of hydrological and biological parameters were examined in external and internal waters of the lagoon, during the winter-spring periods from 1999 to 2003. An additional survey was performed during winter-spring 2005 in order to study the vertical structure of the water column. The occurrence of winter phytoplankton blooms between January and March emerged as a recurrent event. The early onset of the productive period is influenced by the biological functioning of adjacent Bay of Biscay oceanic waters. It is... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Macrotidal ecosystem; Phytoplankton inoculum; Onset; Winter blooms. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3513.pdf |
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Auby, Isabelle; D'Amico, Florence; Duval, Magali; Neaud-masson, Nadine; Plus, Martin; Rumebe, Myriam; Tournaire, Marie-pierre; Trut, Gilles; Ryckaert, Mireille; Derrien, Annick; Margat, Sylvie; Schmitt, Anne; Charpentier, Gabriel; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Thomas, Gerard; Llevot, Gerard; Beaugrand, Philippe; Carrere, Christian; Michel, Valerie; Petrau, Christian; Bariou, Jean; Debinski, Olivier; Le Mao, André. |
Ce rapport rend compte des résultats acquis en 2007 sur les paramètres hydrologiques et le phytoplancton, dans le cadre des réseaux REPHY et ARCHYD (pour les points du Bassin d’Arcachon), et celui du contrôle de surveillance des masses d'eau du district Adour-Garonne qui ne faisaient pas l’objet de suivi avant la mise en œuvre de la DCE. Ce document contient des résultats concernant les éléments de qualité physico-chimique (oxygène dissous et nutriments pour les deux types de masses d’eau, température et turbidité pour les masses d’eau côtières exclusivement). Sont également inclues dans ce document les données d'évaluation de la qualité des masses d'eau vis-à-vis de l'indicateur « phytoplancton » calculées par Soudant et Belin (2009), sur la base des... |
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Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00214/32569/31036.pdf |
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Bernard, Ismael; Allain, Gwenhael; Auby, Isabelle; Plus, Martin; Drean, Tugdual; Gasmi, Sonia; David, Valérie; Pouvreau, Stephane; Maurer, Daniele. |
De 2009 à 2011, le captage à Arcachon fut particulièrement mauvais. Des pontes tardives associées à de faibles quantités de larves “petites” indiquaient un problème probablement au niveau de la maturation ou de la ponte. Le programme FéLiBA consiste en un zoom, pour l’année 2013, sur la Fécondité des huîtres creuses en Lien avec la qualité de l’eau du Bassin d’Arcachon. Ce programme s’est traduit par différentes actions de terrain. Tout d’abord, la maturation des huîtres issues du captage d’Arcachon ou de Marennes-Oléron a été suivie à Arcachon (site du Tès) et comparée avec celle de la Rade de Brest (pointe du Château) au cours de l’année 2013. Puis, un bilan de la maturation des huîtres sauvages d’Arcachon a été établi fin juin 2013. La ponte a également... |
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Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00179/29002/27428.pdf |
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Chapelle, Annie; Bacher, Cedric; Duarte, P; Fiandrino, Annie; Galbiati, L; Marinov, D; Martinez, J; Norro, A; Pereira, A; Plus, Martin; Rodriguez, S; Tsirtsis, G; Zaldivar, Jm. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00348/45930/45622.pdf |
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De Montaudouin, X.; Lucia, M.; Binias, C.; Lassudrie, Malwenn; Baudrimont, M.; Legeay, A.; Raymond, N.; Jude-lemeilleur, F.; Lambert, C.; Le Goic, N.; Garabetian, F.; Gonzalez, P.; Hegaret, Helene; Lassus, Patrick; Mehdioub, W.; Bourasseau, L.; Daffe, G.; Paul-pont, I.; Plus, Martin; Do, V. T.; Meisterhans, G.; Mesmer-dudons, N.; Caill-milly, Nathalie; Sanchez, Florence; Soudant, P.. |
Asari (= Manila) clam, Ruditapes philippinarum, is the second bivalve mollusc in terms of production in the world and, in many coastal areas, can beget important socio-economic issues. In Europe, this species was introduced after 1973. In Arcachon Bay, after a decade of aquaculture attempt, Asari clam rapidly constituted neo-naturalized population which is now fished. However, recent studies emphasized the decline of population and individual performances. In the framework of a national project (REPAMEP), some elements of fitness, stressors and responses in Arcachon bay were measured and compared to international data (41 publications, 9 countries). The condition index (CI=flesh weight/shell weight) was the lowest among all compared sites. Variation in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ruditapes philippinarum; Condition index; Perkinsus; Brown Muscle Disease; Element contamination; Immune system; Arcachon Bay. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00280/39123/37676.pdf |
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Auby, Isabelle; Bost, Charles-andré; Budzinski, Helene; Dalloyau, Sebastien; Desternes, Amandine; Belles, Angel; Trut, Gilles; Plus, Martin; Pere, Caroline; Couzi, Laurent; Feigne, Claude; Steinmetz, Julien. |
While they had previously presented a hight stability, unlike in many coastal sites worldwide, eelgrass beds (Zostera noltii and Zostera marina) of Arcachon Bay have declined sharply since the 2000s. Various causes have been invoked to explain this phenomenon: climate anomalies, disease, over-grazing by herbivorous birds, contamination by herbicides, mechanical destruction during clam fishing. A multidisciplinary study was set up to study the possible effect of these factors, by putting into perspective the history of the seagrass beds and the temporal evolution of these parameters. After a chapter dealing with recent trends (2007-2010) of seagrasses in the Bay of Arcachon, the results relative to the various hypotheses are presented. These results allow... |
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Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00054/16507/14018.pdf |
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Dubois, S.; Savoye, N.; Gremare, Antoine; Plus, Martin; Charlier, K.; Beltoise, A.; Blanchet, Hugues. |
The origin and composition of sediment organic matter (SOM) were investigated together with its spatial distribution in the Arcachon Bay - a macrotidal lagoon that shelters the largest Zostera noltii meadow in Europe - using elemental and isotopic ratios. Subtidal and intertidal sediments and primary producers were both sampled in April 2009. Their elemental and isotopic compositions were assessed. Relative contributions of each source to SOM were estimated using a mixing model. The SOM composition tended to be homogeneous over the whole ecosystem and reflected the high diversity of primary producers in this system. On average, SOM was composed of 25% of decayed phanerogams, 19% of microphytobenthos, 20% of phytoplankton, 19% of river SPOM and 17% of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sediment organic matter; Primary producers; C and N stable isotopes; Zostera noltii; Arcachon Bay. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00073/18426/16059.pdf |
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Ratmaya, Widya; Soudant, Dominique; Salmon-monviola, Jordy; Plus, Martin; Cochennec-laureau, Nathalie; Goubert, Evelyne; Andrieux, Francoise; Barillé, Laurent; Souchu, Philippe. |
The evolution of eutrophication (i.e., phytoplankton biomass) during recent decades was examined in the coastal waters of Vilaine Bay (VB, France) in relation to those in their main external nutrient sources, the Loire and Vilaine Rivers. Dynamic Linear Models, corroborated by the Mann-Kendall test, were used to study long-term trends and seasonality of dissolved inorganic nutrient and chlorophyll a concentrations (Chl a) in rivers and coastal waters between 1980 and 2013. The reduction in dissolved riverine inorganic phosphorus concentrations (DIP) from the early 1990s led to the decrease in their Chl a levels. However, dissolved inorganic nitrogen concentrations (DIN) decreased only slightly in the Vilaine and actually increased in the Loire, especially... |
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Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00461/57244/59248.pdf |
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Fauvelle, Vincent; Belles, Angel; Budzinski, Helene; Mazzella, Nicolas; Plus, Martin. |
The work presented here aims at comparing monitoring of S-metolachlor, the major pesticide in use in the Arcachon Bay (South West of France, transitional coastal area), by chemical analysis (monthly passive sampling) and contaminant dissipation modeling from sources (Mars-2D model). The global strategy consisted in i) identifying the major sources of S-metolachlor to the Bay, ii) monitoring these sources for 12 months, and iii) comparing modeled data in the Bay based on measured inputs, to chemical measurements made inside the Bay along with the 12-month source monitoring. Results first showed that the major S-metolachlor surface inputs to the Arcachon Bay are mainly from one single source. Modeled and measured data were in good agreement at 5 sites in the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Passive sampling; POCIS; Mars-2D; Contaminant; Monitoring; Coastal area; Pesticides; S-metolachlor. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00445/55627/57334.pdf |
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Chapelle, Annie; Le Bec, Claude; Amzil, Zouher; Dreanno, Catherine; Guillou, Laure; Klouch, Khadidja; Labry, Claire; Le Gac, Mickael; Pineau-guillou, Lucia; Siano, Raffaele; Abernot, Chantal; Andrieux, Francoise; Caradec, Florian; Destombe, Christophe; Dia, A.; Doner, Anne; Duval, Julia; Gouriou, Jeremie; Lazure, Pascal; Le Brun, Luc; Le Gal, Dominique; Malestroit, Pascale; Petton, Sebastien; Plus, Martin; Quere, Julien; Savar, Veronique; Schmitt, Sophie; Terre, A.; Youenou, Agnes. |
Suite à l’événement de grande ampleur d’efflorescence d’Alexandrium minutum et des toxicités associées en Rade de Brest en 2012, un projet a été élaboré avec la Région Bretagne dans le cadre du développement du port de Brest. L’Ifremer a organisé un échantillonnage dans l’estuaire de la rivière de Daoulas, zone la plus touchée en 2012, au cours des printemps-été 2013 et 2014. Un suivi de la présence d’A. minutum dans les sédiments a également été réalisé en hiver 2014. De ces suivis, des mesures réalisées au laboratoire à ce jour, des simulations du modèle Prévimer ainsi que des résultats du réseau Rephy et Velyger, il ressort que: * La rade de Brest peut aujourd’hui être considérée comme une zone à risque pour Alexandrium minutum. En effet, depuis 2012... |
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Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00254/36487/35029.pdf |
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Dalloyau, Sebastien; Trut, Gilles; Plus, Martin; Auby, Isabelle; Emery, Eric. |
Le suivi surfacique des herbiers de zostères du Bassin d'Arcachon (a été entrepris en 2007 (pour Zostera noltii) et 2008 (pour Zostera marina). Pour Zostera noltii, cette cartographie a été réalisée par photo-interprétation d’une mosaïque d’images de résolution 1 mètre. Ces clichés IGN, orthorectifiés et georéferencés ont été acquis en août et septembre 2007. Un important travail de validation terrain a permis d'attribuer des indices de fiabilité aux cartographies obtenues. Pour Zostera marina, la méthode a consisté à coupler une information de présence/absence déterminée par superposition de signaux issus d’un sonar latéral et d’un sondeur acoustique à des observations terrain obtenues par une caméra vidéo tractée sous marine reliée à un système de... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00167/27833/26039.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 41 | |
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