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Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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Hermosilla Venegas,Valeria; San Pedro Valenzuela,Jaime; Cantín López,Mario; Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio. |
Establish a person's identity can be a very complex process, one of the main objectives of the forensic sciences. The analysis of the teeth, fingerprints and DNA comparison, are probably the most used technics, allowing fast and secure identification processes. However, these techniques can not always be applied, in some cases, it is necessary to apply different and less known techniques. In this work, a systematic analysis of the shape and dimensions of the palatal rugae was performed. We analyzed 120 subjects of both sexes, between 15 to 20 years olds, fully dentated, and by calcorrugoscopy were determined the shape, size, number and position of the palatal rugae. The most prevalent palatal rugae shape was sinuous (43%) followed by curve (27%), line... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Palatal rugae; Palate; Rugoscopy; Forensic; Human identification. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000300029 |
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Ramos Pazos,Nicolás Alejandro; Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio; Martínez,Magda Lucía Martínez; Reyes,Lorena. |
Las relaciones transversales faciales presentan variaciones en las distintas etnias, su conocimiento resulta relevante en el campo de las cirugías plástica y maxilofacial, la antropología y la medicina forense. En el presente estudio se analizan las relaciones transversales faciales de 45 niños mesofaciales de la Región del Maule, Chile, mediante un análisis cefalométrico frontal y la confección de modelos del paladar. Fueron analizados las dimensiones: ancho transpalatino, ancho maxilar, ancho facial y ancho mandibular. Las dimensiones encontradas fueron superiores a las descritas en la literatura. Se encontró que el ancho transpalatino mostraba una mediana correlación con el ancho maxilar, no así con el ancho facial. No se observó dimorfismo sexual en la... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Relaciones faciales; Cara; Antropología Física; Medicina Forense. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022007000400006 |
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Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio; Zavando Matamala,Daniela Alejandra; Smith,Ricardo Luiz. |
This study assesses the quality, as a diagnostic test, of the main indicators of morphological sexual dimorphism through direct anthropometry, biostatistics tools and clinical epidemiology. This study used 284 skulls of adult Brazilians, of which 187 were male and 97 female. A study of the cross-evaluation of the diagnostic test was performed; it was a qualitative approach based on visual examination of 16 traditional indicators of morphological sexual dimorphism, where each indicator determined the level of accuracy, sensitivity, predictive values, likelihood ratios, and odds ratio. All indicators studied had high levels of accuracy (84.7572.89%). The best indicators were found in traits whose formation is related to the insertion and action of major... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Forensic anthropology; Sex identification; Sexual dimorphism; Diagnosis test. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000200012 |
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Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio; Cantín López,Mario; Zavando Matamala,Daniela Alejandra; Perez Rojas,Francisco Javier; Torres Muñoz,Sebastián René. |
The aim of the present study is to analyze the differences in the soft facial tissue thicknesses measured in corpses without fixing, with recent death, and in embalmed corpses. 30 male human corpses were used; they were divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of a conservation method. Fifteen bodies, without any method of conservation, with an average age of 38.6 years (SD 8.37) and Fifteen preserved bodies by means of the intravascular injection technique of fixing conservative solution on the basis of formaldehyde, with an average age of 38.4 years (SD 7.67). In each one of them the thickness was measured in eight medium and six bilateral paramedium landmarks, using the needle-punction method. The descriptive statistical ones were... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Facial reconstruction; Soft-tissue thickness; Identification; Embalming; Cadavers. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022008000100027 |
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Suazo Galdames,Iván Claudio; Cantín López,Mario; Bustos Alvarez,Ivonne Patricia; Salgado Alarcón,Guillermo Enrique. |
The changes in the university curriculum have made necessary the vertical and horizontal integration of contents that are taught in morphology sciences. In this study, students of the Morphology and Human Development Module of the cohorts 2006 and 2007 participated. In 2006 the students (n=83) developed the thematic unit of locomotive apparatus in a chronologicaly and sequentially integrated way. In 2007 (n=102) this same unit was developed in a totally integrated way, in form of learning object from the macroscopic, microscopic and embryology perspectives. A theoretical instrument was designed to evaluate the content of the unit, the approaches of validity and reliability were determined (a=0.79), and then, it was applied to the 2006 and 2007 students.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Integrated morphology; Teaching of Anatomy; Learning; Learning object. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022008000100021 |
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Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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