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Registros recuperados: 119
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Avian hybrids: incidence and geographic distribution of hybridisation in birds Naturalis
Aliabadian, M.; Nijman, V..
Tipo: Book review Palavras-chave: Book review; Geographic distribution; Hybridisation; Birds; 42.83.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/217426
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Taxonomic identity and lectotype designation of Falco Reinwardtii Schlegel & Müller, 1841; Buteo capensis Temminck & Schlegel, 1844; Ptilopus humeralis iobiensis Schlegel, 1873 and Hirundo rufula Temminck, 1835 Naturalis
Quaisser, C.; Dekker, R.W.R.J..
The composite nature of four type series of bird taxa in the collection of the National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis, Leiden requires the selection of lectotypes, which will contribute to taxonomic stability. Appropriate specimens are duly designated: RMNH 87171 for Falco (Lophotes) Reinwardtii Schlegel & Müller, 1841)^RMNH 87194 for Buteo capensis Temminck & Schlegel, 1844^RMNH 87792 for Ptilopus humeralis iobiensis Schlegel, 1873 and RMNH 88907 for Hirundo rufula Temminck, 1835.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Aves; Birds; RMNH; Types; Lectotype designation; Falco Reinwardtii; Aviceda subcristata reinwardtii; Buteo capensis; Buteo buteo vulpinus; Ptilopus humeralis iobiensis; Ptilinopus iozonus iobiensis; Hirundo rufula; Cecropis daurica rufula; 42.83.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/273960
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The avifauna of Flores (Lesser Sunda Islands) Naturalis
Mees, G.F..
The avifauna of the island of Flores (Lesser Sunda Islands) is reviewed. Introductory sections, which include a chapter on the history of ornithological discovery, are followed by the main part, a systematic account in which each species and subspecies known from Flores is treated separately. A discussion of the zoogeography, a gazetteer, a list of references and an index complete the volume. At present 214 forms (210 species) are accepted as having been reliably recorded. Of these, ca. 160 are, or may be assumed to be, residents, and of ca. 100 the eggs have been collected and are described. The balance consists of visiting sea and freshwater birds, migrants from the North and migrants from the South. It is likely that few additions remain to be made to...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Indonesia; Flores; Avifauna; Birds; Zoogeography; 42.83.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/209697
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A list of the birds recorded from Bangka Island, Indonesia Naturalis
Mees, G.F..
An enumeration of bird specimens from Bangka present in museum-collections, has resulted in a faunal list of 172 species (176 forms). A discussion is given of the zoogeography of the island, the avifauna of which is mainly Sumatran in its affinities, but with a distinct Bornean influence. In contradistinction to a previously-published opinion (de Schauensee, 1958), there is no recognizable Javanese element in the avifauna.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Birds; List; Bangka; Indonesia.; 42.83.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317664
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Systematic notes on Asian birds. 38. The McClelland drawings and a reappraisal of the 1835-36 survey of the birds of Assam Naturalis
Dickinson, E.C.; Walters, M.P..
McClelland brought back specimens and drawings from a survey in 1835-36 (and perhaps 1836-37). New birds were described in a paper read by Horsfield (1840). A comparison of the McClelland drawings of birds, held at the British Library, with the type specimens of birds newly named in 1840 and with other material has shown that McClelland’s collection was not fully reported. McClelland actually recorded about 170 species not just 96 as then listed. Some birds listed in 1840 were misidentified, of these some have been corrected earlier but at least one is here newly considered and looks as if it needs further correction. Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes are included when necessary. The correct name to apply to the one species in the genus Melanochlora, the...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: McClelland; Horsfield; Drawings; Birds; Assam; History; British Library; Melanochlora; Neotype; Tesia olivea; 42.83.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/220222
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mber-1 November 1979), including a list of collecting stations [CANCAP-Project] Naturalis
Hartog, J.C. den; Lavaleye, M.S.S..
In the Autumn of 1979, bird observations were made in the Azores during a marine biological expedition within the scope of the CANCAP-Project of the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie. Six out of the nine islands of the archipelago were visited
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Ornithology; Birds; Butorides virescens; Anas discors; Calidris fuscicollis; Calidris pusilla; Passer domesticus; Breeding birds; Non-breeding birds; Migrant birds; Archipelago of the Azores; New record; CANCAP-Project; Resident birds; Observations.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/659006
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Bird observations in the Selvagens Islands (21-23 October 1978 and 27 May-7 June 1981) [CANCAP-Project] Naturalis
Hartog, J.C. den; Norrevang, A.; Zino, P.A..
In the frame work of the CANCAP-Project of the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Leiden, The Netherlands, the Salvage Islands were visited twice: in 1978 (October 21-23) and 1980 (May 26-June 7), respectively. Bird observations were made on both occassions.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Ornithology; Birds; Breeding birds; Breeding pairs; Vagrant birds; Migrant birds; Roseate Terns; Sterna dougallii; Cory's Shearwater; Calonectris diomedea borealis; Short-eared owl; Asio flammeus; Migrant invations; Populations; Observations; Meteorology; New record; Salvage Islands; Macaronesia; CANCAP-Project.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/658998
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Cryptosporidiosis in Birds OAK
Sréter, T..
Palavras-chave: Cryptosporidiosis; Cryptosporidium baileyi; Cryptosporidium meleagridis; Birds; Chickens.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/277
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Observations d’oiseaux marins au large de la Mauritanie OceanDocs
Campredon, P..
Au cours d’une mission du N/O N’Diago en juin 1987, des observations ont été réalisées sur le peuplement ornithologique présent à cette époque au large des côtes mauritaniennes. 17 espèces marines ont été recensées qui sont pour la plupart des sub-adultes non nicheurs de l’air Paléarctique (par exemple <Chlidonias niger>, <Sterna hirundo>, <Calonectrice diomedea>) soit des nicheurs de l’hémisphère austral en hivernage (par ex. <Oceanites oceanicus>). Une estimation semi-quantitative des effectifs montre que ces 4 espèces composent l’essentiel du peuplement. Les navires de pêche jouent à leur égard un rôle important sur le plan alimentaire par les déchets des poissons rejetés à la mer mais aussi pour la satisfaction des autres...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Geographical distribution; Species diversity; Birds (marine); Geographical distribution; Species diversity; Birds; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33954; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_935.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1189
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Vulnerable concentrations of birds in the North Sea OMA
Tasker, M.L.; Pienkowski, M.W..
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/book Palavras-chave: Birds; Counting; North sea; Water.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/261572.pdf
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Steltloper populaties en macrozoobenthos in een veranderend estuarium: de Oosterschelde (Nl.) = Wader populations and macrozoobenthos in a changing estuary: the Oosterschelde (The Netherlands) OMA
Meire, P..
Habitat verlies en degradatie is één van de belangrijke ecologische problemen van deze eeuw. Hoewel alle ecosystemen hieronder te lijden hebben, blijken wetlands of waterrijke gebieden, op wereldschaal vrij zeldzame gebieden, onder zeer zware antropogene druk te staan. Het is daarom ook niet te verwonderen dat deze ecosystemen sinds meerdere jaren een belangrijke prioriteit vormen voor het natuurbehoud. Binnen de wetlands vormen estuaria zeer produktieve systemen waarvan het rijke voedselaanbod wordt benut door grote aantallen steltlopers, die buiten het broedseizoen bijna volledig op dergelijke getijdengebieden zijn aangewezen. Het belang van het Deltagebied (NI.) en met name de getijdengebieden van Ooster- en Westerschelde voor watervogels worden kort...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis Palavras-chave: Benthos; Birds; Estuaries; River; Water.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/5961.pdf
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First avifaunal survey of a Cerrado dry forest enclave on the right bank of the São Francisco River, Minas Gerais, Brazil, with insights on geographic variation of some species Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Vasconcelos,Marcelo Ferreira de; D’Angelo Neto,Santos.
Abstract Cerrado dry forest enclaves have been treated as an endemic bird area. In the last years, some avifaunal surveys have been conducted in dry forests on the left bank of the São Francisco River, eastern Brazil. Nevertheless, there is a gap of detailed ornithological surveys in the Cerrado dry forest enclaves on the right bank of this river. Here, we present the first avifaunal survey of a Cerrado dry forest enclave on the right bank of the São Francisco River. The study area, named “Curral de Pedras”, comprises a dry forest enclave and other associated habitats in central Minas Gerais state, southeastern Brazil. We recorded 172 bird species; nine taxa have their ranges strongly associated to the Caatinga; six present their ranges associated to the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Birds; Cerrado; Seasonally dry tropical forests; Geographic variation..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100214
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Birds - Their importance to visitors to an Australian Rainforest AgEcon
Tisdell, Clement A.; Wilson, Clevo.
Lamington National Park in Queensland, Australia is noted for its rainforest and is part of Australia’s fourteen World Heritage listed properties but no systematic study has been done of the importance of birds to its visitors. This study rectifies this situation. It is based on data from survey forms handed to visitors at an important site in this park and completed by visitors following their visit. This yielded 622 useable replies. These enabled us to establish the comparative importance of birds as an attraction to this site. Furthermore, logit regression is used to analyze and to identify factors that increase the likelihood of a visitor saying that birds are an important attraction. In addition, the relative importance to visitors of various...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Australia; Biodiversity; Birds; Rainforest; Tourism; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/48976
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Birds in an Australian Rainforest: Their Attraction for Visitors and Visitor's Ecological Impacts AgEcon
Tisdell, Clement A.; Wilson, Clevo.
Lamington National Park in Queensland, Australia is noted for its rainforest and is part of the World Heritage listed property but prior to this work, no systematic study has been done of the importance of birds to its visitors. This study is based on data from survey forms handed to visitors at an important site in the park and completed by visitors following their visit. It yielded 622 useable responses. These enabled us to establish the comparative importance of birds as an attraction to this site for this sample of visitors. Furthermore, logit regression is used to target analysis and to identify factors that increase the likelihood of a visitor saying that birds are an important attraction. In addition, the relative importance to visitors of...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Lamington National Park; Tourism; Australian rainforest; Conservation; Birds; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51296
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Severe Outbreak of Avian Encephalomyelitis in Laying Hens in Northeastern Brazil Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Rocha,PMC; Barros,MEG; Rocha,BP; Souza,FAL; Mendonça,FS; Evêncio-Neto,J.
ABSTRACT This paper describes the epidemiological, clinical and pathological aspects of an avian encephalomyelitis (AE) outbreak in commercial laying hens in Northeastern Brazil. The disease affected 23,409 layers (from day one until 100 weeks) leading to mortality of 16.5% (5,049/30,600) of the flock. Twenty laying hens were clinically examined, and blood samples were collected and tested by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Five laying hens with neurological signs were necropsied and samples of the brain, cerebellum, spinal cord, sciatic nerve, heart, ceca tonsils, proventriculus and liver were collected, fixed in formalin buffered solution and processed according to routine methods for histological examination. Clinical signs were observed in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avian encephalomyelitis; Birds; Laying hens; Nonsuppurative encephalomyelitis; Vaccination.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000200305
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Probiotics for broiler chickens in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Faria Filho,DE; Torres,KAA; Faria,DE; Campos,DMB; Rosa,PS.
This study evaluated the efficacy of probiotic utilization as growth promoters in broiler chicken feeding using systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Thirty-five studies were recovered by the systematic review, 27 of which met the following criteria to be included in the meta-analysis: (1) Brazilian studies published between 1995 and 2005; (2) probiotics administered in the diet without growth promoter; (3) results included performance data with the respective coefficient of variation. Meta-analysis have shown that the probiotics promoted better weight gain and feed conversion than the negative control (no antimicrobial) in the initial phase (1 to 20-28 days); nevertheless, results were similar in the total period (1 to 35-48 days). Weight gain...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Birds; Intestinal microflora; Microorganism; Performance.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2006000200004
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Effects of prebiotics and probiotics on the colonization and immune response of broiler chickens challenged with Salmonella Enteritidis Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Ribeiro,AML; Vogt,LK; Canal,CW; Cardoso,MRI; Labres,RV; Streck,AF; Bessa,MC.
The present study aimed at evaluating the effect of the prebiotic Bio Mos™ (2 kg/ton up to 10 days; 1 kg/ton from 10 to 21 days; and 0.5 kg/ton from 21 days to slaughter), of the probiotic Lac XCL 5x™ (by spray-mixing), of a combination of the two supplements (prebiotic + probiotic), and of one growth promoter antimicrobial agent (Avilamycin at 15 ppm). Birds were orally challenged with inoculated Salmonella Enteritidis (SE) 10(6) CFU at 3 days of age. Four hundred and eighty male Ross chicks were used. The experiment lasted 28 days, and the analyses were conducted at 15 and 28 days of age. Cecum and liver bacterial colonization of production of anti-SE antibiodies, intestinal micrometry and bird performance were assessed. Neither the prebiotic, nor the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Additives; Birds; Immunity; Salmonellosis.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2007000300009
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Effects of methionine and arginine dietary levels on the immunity of broiler chickens submitted to immunological stimuli Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Rubin,LL; Canal,CW; Ribeiro,ALM; Kessler,A; Silva,I; Trevizan,L; Viola,T; Raber,M; Gonçalves,TA; Krás,R.
The present study aimed at assessing the effects of methionine and arginine on the immune response of broiler chickens submitted to immunological stimuli. Three methionine concentrations (0.31, 0.51, and 0.66% from 1 to 21 days of age; 0.29, 0.49, and 0.64% from 22 to 42 days of age) and 2 arginine concentrations (1.33 and 1.83%; 1.14 and 1.64% for the same life periods) were tested. Birds were divided into two groups for immunological stimuli (3x2x2 arrangement). Vaccines against Marek's disease, fowl pox, infectious bronchitis, Freund's Complete Adjuvant, Sheep red blood cells (SRBC), and avian tuberculin were administered to one group as immunological stimuli; the other group did not receive any stimulus. The experiment was carried out with 432...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amino acids; Birds; Immune system; Vaccines.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2007000400006
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Implications of the use of sorghum in broiler production Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Garcia,RG; Mendes,AA; Almeida Paz,ICL; Komiyama,CM; Caldara,FR; Nääs,IA; Mariano,WS.
This study aimed at evaluating total or partial replacement of corn by sorghum in broiler diets and at estimating the effect of the pigment supplementation on broiler performance, carcass and cuts yield, and possible breast and leg pigmentation. We used 1680 one-d-old Ross® 308 broilers. Birds were sexed and distributed according to a completely randomized design (2 x 3 + 1). Treatments consisted of a control diet based on corn and diets with two levels corn replacement by sorghum (50 and 100%) and three pigments levels, with four replicates of 60 birds per treatment. There was no effect (p &gt; 0.05) of the dietary replacement of corn by sorghum on performance, carcass and parts yield, and no changes in breast and leg meat pH (p &gt;0.05). Meat...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Birds; Meat quality; Pigments; Replacement of corn.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2013000300013
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Sex-dependent foraging effort and vigilance in coal-crested finches, Charitospiza eucosma (Aves: Emberizidae) during the breeding season: evidence of female-biased predation? Rev. Bras. Zool.
Diniz,Pedro.
Sexual dimorphism in birds is often attributed to sexual selection, but another interpretation suggests the evolution of this phenomenon by natural selection. Predation may be an important selective pressure, acting mainly on females. In this study, I tested the latter hypothesis on the coal-crested finch (Charitospiza eucosma Oberholser, 1905) in a neotropical savanna of the Central Brazil (Cerrado). I used capture methods for ascertaining the sex ratio in the population, and focal observations to gather behavioral data. My results show that the sex ratio is skewed toward males (1:1.39). Males were more vigilant, vocalized for longer periods of time, and used higher perches than females. Females foraged more, spent more time on parental care and remained...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Birds; Foraging behavior; Predation risk; Sex ratio; Sexual dimorphism.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000200003
Registros recuperados: 119
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