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Registros recuperados: 26
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
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Influence of micronutrients on dry matter yield and interaction with other nutrients in annual crops PAB
Fageria,Nand Kumar.
The objective of this work was to determine the influence of Zn, Mn and Cu on shoot dry matter yield and uptake of macro and micronutrients in upland rice, common bean and corn. Six greenhouse experiments were conducted using a Dark Red Latosol (Typic Haplusthox). Treatments consisted of application of Zn at 0, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80 and 120 mg kg-1, of Mn at 0, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 320 and 640 mg kg-1 and of Cu application at 0, 2, 4, 8, 32, 64 and 96 mg kg-1. Zinc increased yield of rice, Mn increased yields of corn and bean and Cu improved yields of rice and bean. Uptake of N, Ca, and Cu in rice was decreased by zinc treatment. In common bean, uptake of N, Mg, and Cu was increased by zinc application, whereas, uptake of P was decreased. Manganese increased...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cerrado soils; Nutrient uptake; Cereal crops; Yields.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2002001200013
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Soybean yield in response to application of phosphate rock associated with triple superphosphate Scientia Agricola
Oliveira Júnior,Adilson de; Prochnow,Luís Ignácio; Klepker,Dirceu.
Soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) crop started to be planted in the Brazilian Cerrado in the 1970's, and this region currently contributes with 57% of total soybean production in Brazil. Under natural conditions in this region, the soils present chemical limitations such as low pH, low Cation Exchange Capacity, low nutrient availability, and moreover, clayey soils have a high P fixation capacity mainly due to high contents of Fe/Al oxides. Since P is the most limiting nutrient is this region, a study was performed in the state of Maranhão, Brazil, in a Typic Hapludox, with clayey texture and low available P (extracted by resin). Treatments were defined to evaluate soybean response to broadcast Arad phosphate rock (PR) plus banded triple superphosphate (TSP)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brazil; Glycine max L. Merrill; Oxisols; P source solubility; Phosphorus; Cerrado soils.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000300016
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Soils and agriculture in central-west and north Brazil Scientia Agricola
Buol,Stanley W..
Modern soil science, spearheaded by research in Brazil has facilitated the utilization of vast areas of previously uncultivated soil long considered unsuitable for human food production into highly productive agricultural land. Naturally acid soils with high contents of aluminum and iron oxides and low CEC values and organic matter contents long considered insurmountable obstacles to crop production in tropical latitudes could be extremely productive. With continued development of the infrastructure needed by commercial agriculture Brazil has the potential to lead the world in its quest to provide food for growing human populations.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cerrado soils; Brazilian Amazon; Latossolos; Oxisols; Ultisols.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000500016
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Random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis of effective Rhizobium sp. associated with beans cultivated in brazilian cerrado soils BJM
Oliveira,Isnia Aparecida de; Vasconcellos,Maria José; Seldin,Lucy; Paiva,Edilson; Vargas,Milton Alexandre; Sá,Nadja Maria Horta de.
Efficient bean nodulating Rhizobium strains, isolated from different Brazilian cerrado soils, were characterized by RAPD. This study showed great genetic heterogeneity among R. tropici and R. leguminosarum bv. phaseoli strains and allowed the constitution of genetic clusters, besides indicating the most suitable primers for this characterization. The groups of genetically distinct strains can be used in competitiveness studies to select appropriate Rhizobium strains for bean inoculation in cerrado soils.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rhizobium tropici; Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. phaseoli; Bean plants; Cerrado soils.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822000000100010
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Characterization of rhizobia that nodulate Arachis pintoi by RAPD analysis BJM
Pinto,Patrícia Pereira; Paiva,Edilson; Purcino,Hortência; Passos,Raul Vinícius Magalhães; Sá,Nadja Maria Horta.
The genetic relationships of 85 Arachis pintoi nodulating Rhizobium strains were determined using the random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) methods. The analysis included 75 strains isolated from Cerrado soils and 10 other ones of different origins. The results indicated that there is a high level of similarity between these strains and that geographic distribution may affect their phylogenetic relationship. In addition, the results allowed the selection of the most suitable primers for characterisation of these Rhizobium strains which will be useful for implementation of competitiveness studies in Cerrado soils.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rhizobium; Arachis pintoi; Cerrado soils.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822004000200009
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Variability of isolated colonies in bean nodulating Rhizobium strains before and after exposure to high temperature BJM
Raposeiras,Rui; Pinto,Patrícia P.; Passos,Raul V.M.; Seldin,Lucy; Paiva,Edilson; Scotti,M. Rita; Sá,Nadja M.H..
Irregular response to bean plants to Rhizobium inoculation has been attributed to among other factors, low competitive ability, low N2 fixation efficiency and genetic instability of the symbiont. This genetic instability caused by high rates of genomic rearrangements and/or plasmid deletions can be accentuated by high temperatures. This fact may limit the utilization of these strains as inoculants, especially in tropical soils. In this study, the variability of isolated colonies derived from effective R. leguminosarum bv. phaseoli (SLP1.3 and BR 10.026) and R tropici (SLA2.2 and BR322) strains was evaluated before and after exposure to high temperatures (four consecutive thermal shocks at 45ºC). This evaluation involved plant dry matter analysis of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rhizobium tropici; Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. phaseoli; Bean plants; High temperature; Cerrado soils.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822002000200010
Registros recuperados: 26
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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