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| Registros recuperados: 147 | |
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| Viais Neto,Daniel dos S.; Cremasco,Camila P.; Bordin,Deyver; Putti,Fernando F.; Silva Junior,Josué F.; Gabriel Filho,Luís R. A.. |
| ABSTRACT It was used statistical techniques for the evaluation of agricultural experiments, but there are mathematical theories that allow finer adjustments, highlighting among them, the fuzzy logic. The objective of the study was characterizing a method of fuzzy modeling from an agronomic experiment. For this study it was used data from an experiment conducted at the School of Agriculture of São Paulo State University (UNESP) in Botucatu-SP. The system input variables based in fuzzy rules were soil water tension and doses of water salinity, being defined three fuzzy sets. The output variables was elected from the biometric and productivity analysis that showed statistically significant differences, namely, plant height, stem diameter, leaf area, green... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fuzzy logic; Drought; Salt stress; Crop management. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000300294 |
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| Viais Neto,Daniel dos S.; Cremasco,Camila P.; Bordin,Deyver; Putti,Fernando F.; Silva Junior,Josué F.; Gabriel Filho,Luís R. A.. |
| ABSTRACT Tomato, the most popular greenery, is characterized by being a demanding crop in water and when in prolonged and severe drought, has limitations in its growth and reduction in productivity. In addition, this vegetable is affected by excess salinity in the water, which causes leaf wilting, apex and leaf edges burn until their death. Such effects generally are studied using statistical analysis, but there are mathematical theories that allow finer adjustments, highlighting among them, the fuzzy logic. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects on the growth and yield of hybrid tomato from different water tensions in the soil and different salinity doses in the irrigation at 120 days after sowing using fuzzy modeling. It was used data... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fuzzy logic; Hydro potential; Drought; Salt stress. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000300305 |
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| ATALA,CRISTIAN; CORDERO,CRISTIAN; GIANOLI,ERNESTO. |
| There is evidence that some climbing plants increase their twining rate after leaf damage, thus avoiding ground herbivores, and that drought limits this induced response. However, it is unknown whether leaf damage and drought affect the search for support, an ecologically relevant process for climbing plants. We evaluated the combined effect of drought and leaf damage on support searching in the twining vine Ipomoeapupurea (Convolvulaceae). Plants were assigned to a combination of three watering treatments (regular watering, moderate drought, and severe drought) and two damage treatments (control and 50% defoliation). We placed a stake at 15 cm from the stem and recorded the time to successful twining (360° turn). We also measured some plant functional... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Support searching; Drought; Leaf damage; Ipomoea purpurea. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432011000200011 |
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| Atala,Cristian; Gianoli,Ernesto. |
| The environment may limit the expression of induced responses to herbivory, such as increased chemical or physical defenses. Recent studies in climbing plants have shown that leaf damage induces twining. This response may confer protection against ground herbivores in the field. We addressed the effect of drought on the induced twining of the annual vine Ipomoea purpurea (Convolvulaceae), which can experience drought stress in natural conditions. In a greenhouse experiment, we recorded twining rate (proportion of plants successfully climbing at a given time) of damaged and undamaged individuals of I. purpurea subjected to control watering and water shortage treatments. We also estimated stem growth rate and stem water content in experimental plants, just... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Induced responses; Drought; Ipomoea purpurea; Resource limitation; Herbivory. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432009000200005 |
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| Altinkut,A.; Kazan,K.; Gozukirmizi,N.. |
| The amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) assay is an efficient method for the identification of molecular markers, useful in the improvement of numerous crop species. Bulked Segregant Analysis (BSA) was used to identify AFLP markers associated with water-stress tolerance in barley, as this would permit rapid selection of water-stress tolerant genotypes in breeding programs. AFLP markers linked to water-stress tolerance was identified in two DNA pools (tolerant and sensitive), which were established using selected F2 individuals resulting from a cross between water-stress-tolerant and sensitive barley parental genotypes, based on their paraquat (PQ) tolerance, leaf size, and relative water content (RWC). All these three traits were previously shown... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bulked segregant analysis; Drought; Hordeum vulgare; AFLP; Paraquat. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000100013 |
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| Osorio,Marina Borges; Bücker-Neto,Lauro; Castilhos,Graciela; Turchetto-Zolet,Andreia Carina; Wiebke-Strohm,Beatriz; Bodanese-Zanettini,Maria Helena; Margis-Pinheiro,Márcia. |
| Environmental stresses caused by either abiotic or biotic factors greatly affect agriculture. As for soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merril], one of the most important crop species in the world, the situation is not different. In order to deal with these stresses, plants have evolved a variety of sophisticated molecular mechanisms, to which the transcriptional regulation of target-genes by transcription factors is crucial. Even though the involvement of several transcription factor families has been widely reported in stress response, there still is a lot to be uncovered, especially in soybean. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the role of bHLH and trihelix-GT transcription factors in soybean responses to environmental stresses. Gene... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Drought; Gene expression; Glycine max; Phylogeny; Plant-microbe interactions. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000200005 |
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| Boscariol-Camargo,Raquel L.; Berger,Irving J.; Souza,Alessandra A.; Amaral,Alexandre M. do; Carlos,Eduardo F.; Freitas-Astúa,Juliana; Takita,Marco A.; Targon,Maria Luisa P.N.; Medina,Camilo L.; Reis,Marcelo S.; Machado,Marcos A.. |
| CitEST project resulted in the construction of cDNA libraries from different Citrus sp. tissues under various physiological conditions. Among them, plantlets of Rangpur lime were exposed to hydroponic conditions with and without water stress using PEG6000. RNA from roots was obtained and generated a total of 4,130 valid cDNA reads, with 2,020 from the non-stressed condition and 2,110 from the stressed set. Bioinformatic analyses measured the frequency of each read in the libraries and yielded an in silico transcriptional profile for each condition. A total of 40 contigs were differentially expressed and allowed to detect up-regulated homologue sequences to well known genes involved in stress response, such as aquaporins, dehydrin, sucrose synthase, and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Expressed sequence tags; Transcription; Rootstock; Drought; Molecular response. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000500019 |
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| Rodrigues,Fabiana Aparecida; Marcolino-Gomes,Juliana; Carvalho,Josirlei de Fátima Corrêa; Nascimento,Leandro Costa do; Neumaier,Norman; Farias,José Renato Bouças; Carazzolle,Marcelo Falsarella; Marcelino,Francismar Corrêa; Nepomuceno,Alexandre Lima. |
| Soybean has a wide range of applications in the industry and, due to its crop potential, its improvement is widely desirable. During drought conditions, soybean crops suffer significant losses in productivity. Therefore, understanding the responses of the soybean under this stress is an effective way of targeting crop improvement techniques. In this study, we employed the Suppressive Subtractive Hybridization (SSH) technique to investigate differentially expressed genes under water deficit conditions. Embrapa 48 and BR 16 soybean lines, known as drought-tolerant and -sensitive, respectively, were grown hydroponically and subjected to different short-term periods of stress by withholding the nutrient solution. Using this approach, we have identified genes... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gene expression; Drought; Transcriptome. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000200011 |
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| PADOVANI, C. R.; ARAÚJO, A. F. de; ISHII, R. P.; MATSUBARA, E. T.; ESQUERDO, J. C. D. M.; ANTONIASSI, R. A. dos S.. |
| The Pantanal is an extensive sedimentary plain, with seasonal flooding and where extensive livestock farming is the main economic activity. Flood seasonality is a natural process in wetlands, it naturally fertilizes native pastures that occur in large areas in the Pantanal, being the basis of cattle feed. In regions that flood by overflowing rivers or those that flood directly because of rain, large areas of native pasture are submerged from time to time with critical depths and durations, and in extreme events, there may be a drastic reduction in the supply of food and even an increase of cattle mortality due to starvation or drowning. Over more than 200 years of coexisting with floods, management strategies such as the removal of cattle from low,... |
| Tipo: Capítulo em livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Sistema de suporte à decisão; Pecuária extensiva; Mudanças climáticas; Secas; Inundações; Decision support systems; Livestock; Floods; Drought. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1137915 |
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| PADOVANI, C. R.; ARAÚJO, A. F. de; ISHII, R. P.; MATSUBARA, E. T.; ESQUERDO, J. C. D. M.; ANTONIASSI, R. A. dos S.. |
| Segundo o Painel Intergovernamental sobre Mudança do Clima, os eventos extremos que vem sendo observados nas últimas décadas e aqueles previstos para o futuro, são uma consequência das mudanças climáticas em função das atividades humanas. Independente da causa, mudanças climáticas ou variabilidade climática natural, eventos extremos ocorrem eventualmente e causam preocupação na sociedade, devido ao risco de perdas de vidas humanas, de propriedades e econômicas. Medidas de adaptação às mudanças climáticas são fundamentais para minimizar os riscos. |
| Tipo: Capítulo em livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Sistema de suporte à decisão; Pecuária extensiva; Mudanças climáticas; Secas; Inundações; Decision support systems; Livestock; Floods; Drought. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1137287 |
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| Registros recuperados: 147 | |
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