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Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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Lima,Walter de Paula; Jarvis,Paul; Rhizopoulou,Sophia. |
Five species of Eucalyptus (E. grandis, E. urophylla, E. camaldulensis, E. torelliana, and E. phaeotrica), among the ten species most commonly used in large scale plantations, were selected for studies on the effects of elevated CO2 concentration [CO2] and drought stress on stomatal responses of 2.5-month old seedlings. The first three species belong to the subgenus Smphyomyrtus, whereas the fourth species belongs to the subgenus Corymbia and E. phaeotrica is from the subgenus Monocalyptus. Seedlings were grown in four pairs of open-top chambers, arranged to have 2 plants of each species in each chamber, with four replications in each of two CO2 concentrations: 350 ± 30 mumol mol-1 and 700 ± 30 mumol mol-1. After 100 days in the chambers, a series of gas... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Eucalyptus physiology; Water use efficiency; Drought tolerance; CO2 adaptation. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000200005 |
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Cha-um,Suriyan; Yooyongwech,Suravoot; Supaibulwatana,Kanyaratt. |
Water shortage is a major abiotic stress for crop production worldwide, limiting the productivity of crop species, especially in dry-land agricultural areas. This investigation aimed to classify the water-deficit tolerance in mutant rice (Oryza sativa L. spp. indica) genotypes during the reproductive stage. Proline content in the flag leaf of mutant lines increased when plants were subjected to water deficit. Relative water content (RWC) in the flag leaf of different mutant lines dropped in relation to water deficit stress. A decrease RWC was positively related to chlorophyll a degradation. Chlorophyll a , chlorophyll b , total chlorophyll , total carotenoids , maximum quantum yield of PSII , stomatal conductance , transpiration rate and water use... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ward cluster analysis; Drought tolerance; Fertile grain; Photosynthetic pigments; Water relation. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162012000200008 |
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Girardi,Eduardo Augusto; Cerqueira,Thales Sandoval; Cantuarias-Avilés,Tatiana Eugenia; Silva,Simone Rodrigues da; Stuchi,Eduardo Sanches. |
ABSTRACT In Brazilian regions affected by the citrus sudden death disease, sweet orange cultivation depends on the use of resistant rootstocks. Rangpur lime was mainly replaced by Swingle citrumelo and Sunki mandarin rootstocks, more drought-sensitive ones. The diversification of scion selections is also desirable aiming at the increasing demand for not from concentrate orange juice (NFC) that requires high-quality fruits. In this work, we evaluated the performance of 6 selections of Valencia (IAC, Dom João, Late Burjasot IVIA 35-2, Rhode Red SRA 360, Temprana IVIA 25 and Campbell) and Natal IAC sweet oranges grafted onto Swingle citrumelo and Sunki mandarin. The planting occurred in 2001 under rain-fed cultivation in Bebedouro, northern São Paulo state,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus sinensis. C. sunki; [C. paradisi × Poncirus trifoliata]; Drought tolerance; Fruit quality; Production. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000400501 |
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Okuyama,Lauro Akio; Federizzi,Luiz Carlos; Barbosa Neto,José Fernandes. |
Analyses of genotype by environment interactions were carried out for wheat genotypes grown under irrigated and non-irrigated field conditions, in two sowing dates during three years. The linear regression method was used to analyze the stability of grain yield. Genotype by environment interactions was observed for grain yield in all groups of environments. Nesser was the most productive and stable genotype in all groups of environments, followed by IAPAR 17-Caeté. In the late sowing, better yield performances were observed for the cultivars OCEPAR 7-Batuíra, IAPAR 17-Caeté and Nesser, under irrigated condition, and Nesser and IAPAR 28-Igapó, under non-irrigated condition. The results indicated that Nesser gave high grain yield with superior adaptability... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Drought tolerance; Genotype by environment interaction; Water stress. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000600004 |
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Silva,Marcelo de Almeida; Jifon,John Lonfover; Santos,Claudiana Moura dos; Jadoski,Cleber Junior; Silva,Jorge Alberto Gonçalves da. |
The objective of this study was to compare the gas exchange, photosynthetic capacity and water potential of sugarcane genotypes cultivated under water deficit conditions imposed during the initial growth phase. Experiments were performed in a greenhouse using two sugarcane genotypes namely: HoCP93-776 (drought susceptible) and TCP02-4587 (drought tolerant). Sixty days after planting, two different water treatments were applied (i.e., with or without water deficit). At 0,30 and 60 days after the treatment, gas exchange variables were evaluated for their relationship with water use, intrinsic instantaneous water use efficiency and instantaneous carboxylation efficiency. The SPAD index, photosynthetic pigments, water potential and relative water content in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum spp.; Photosynthesis; Stomatal conductance; Chlorophyll; Drought tolerance; Water potential. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000500004 |
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Martim,Sílvia A.; Santos,Mirella P.; Peçanha,Anderson L.; Pommer,Celso; Campostrini,Eliemar; Viana,Alexandre P.; Façanha,Arnoldo R.; Bressan-Smith,Ricardo. |
Winegrape productivity and quality has been related to the regulated deficit irrigation, with important implications for the plant bioenergetics. When water deficit is imposed to grapevine plants, alterations in overall photosynthesis and cell respiration are observed. The aim of this study was to assess the modulations promoted by water stress on photosynthesis and respiration in leaves of the cv. Cabernet Sauvignon (cv. CS) for better understanding the physiological responses related to its drought tolerance and quality improvement under water deficit. For this purpose, measurements of photosynthetic efficiency, leaf water potential, gas exchange and O2 consumption were carried out. Leaf water potential, photosynthesis, stomatal conductance,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera; Drought tolerance; Irrigation management; Respiratory chain regulation; Plant bioenergetics. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202009000200002 |
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Arcoverde,Gabriela B.; Rodrigues,Bruno M.; Pompelli,Marcelo F.; Santos,Mauro G.. |
Stomatal conductance (g s), transpiration (E), relative water content (RWC), superoxide dismutase activity (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), leaf carbohydrate soluble (LCS), free amino acids (FAA) and total protein (TP) content were measured under mild and severe drought stress in young potted Jatropha curcas L. in the greenhouse. The plants were kept for 12 days under three different water regimes, control (well hydrated), 50% irrigation control (mild stress) and 25% (severe stress), after rehydration were measured on the second and fourth day. Both mild and severe stress decreased g s and E; however, only severe stress reduced LCS, FAA and TP content and increased SOD activity (70%) and MDA content (60%) compared with the control. Moreover, under these... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiesel; Drought tolerance; MDA; Oxidative stress; ROS; Water deficit. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202011000200004 |
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Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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