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Registros recuperados: 145
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Zoneamento agroecológico das terras do município de Uruará, Estado do Pará. Infoteca-e
REGO, R. S.; ROLLIN, P. A. M.; RODRIGUES, T. E.; CARVALHO, E. J. M.; GAMA, J. R. N. F.; SILVA, J. M. L. da; PERES, A. S. G.; PEREIRA, I. C. B..
Descrição geral da área. Metodologia. Suscetibilidade a erosão das terras. Níveis de possibilidades a mecanização das terras. Legenda de identificação, área e percentagem das classes de aptidão agroecológicas. Culturas indicadas para as principais classes de aptidão agroecológica. Recomendações gerais.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Uruará; Pará; Brasil; Agroclimatic zone; Environments.; Aptidão Agrícola; Ecossistema; Sensoriamento Remoto; Reconhecimento do Solo; Uso da Terra; Zoneamento Agrícola; Zoneamento Ecológico.; Amazonia; Ecosystems; Land use; Land suitability; Remote sensing; Soil surveys..
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/388114
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Conversão da vegetação natural do Pantanal para uso antrópico de 1976 até 2017 e projeção para 2050. Infoteca-e
PADOVANI, C. R..
O objetivo dessa publicação foi avaliar a evolução da conversão de vegetação nativa para uso antrópico até o presente e projetar a tendência futura até o ano de 2050, discutindo os fatores que influenciam positivamente e negativamente nesse processo. O foco das análises é o bioma Pantanal.
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Vegetação; Ecologia; Vegetation; Ecosystems.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1087102
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Alelopatia em ecossistema de pastagem cultivada. Infoteca-e
SOUZA FILHO, A. P. da S.; ALVES, S. de M..
Histórico. Fontes de substancias alelopáticas. Natureza das substancias alelopáticas. Função nas plantas. Síntese de substancias alelopáticas. Fatores que afetam a síntese de substancias alelopáticas. Liberação para o meio ambiente. Mecanismo de transporte no meio ambiente. Mecanismo de ação dos aleloquímicos. Fatores que interferem na ação dos aleloquímicos. Provas da existência de alelopatia. Interação alelopática em ecossistemas de pastagens. Alelopática e suas perspectivas futuras.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Brasil.; Alelopatia; Ecossistema; Pastagem Cultivada; Resposta da Planta.; Amazonia; Allelopathy; Ecosystems; Pastures; Plant response..
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/388173
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Experience reports = Relatos de experiências = Informes de experiencia. Infoteca-e
INTERNATIONAL MEETING OF THE LATIN AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN NETWORK FOR RESEARCH AND INNOVATION IN MOUNTAIN ENVIRONMENTS, 1., 2022, Nova Friburgo..
Technical editors: Mauro Sérgio Vianello Pinto, Maria de Lourdes Mendes de Souza, Claudia Regina Delaia Machado, Renato Linhares de Assis, Luis Felipe Cesar, Rachel Bardy Prado, Monica Alves Amorim Adriana Maria de Aquino. Titles and texts in english, portuguese and spanish. I Encontro Internacional da Rede Latino-americana e Caribenha de Pesquisa e Inovação em Ambientes de Montanha. I Encuentro Internacional de la Red Latinoamericana y del Caribe de Investigación y Innovación en Ambientes de Montaña. ODS.
Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos Palavras-chave: Montanha; Innovation; Ecossistema; Inovação; Mountains; Ecosystems.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1144875
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Sustentabilidade em ecossitemas de pastagem para a produçao de caprinos e ovinos. Infoteca-e
CAVALCANTE, A. C. R..
bitstream/item/86467/1/Midia-Sustentabilidade-em-ecossitemas.pdf
Tipo: Artigo de divulgação na mídia (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Brasil; Sustainability.; Caprino; Ecossistema; Manejo; Pastagem Cultivada; Ovino; Sistema de Produção.; Sheep; Goats; Pastures; Ecosystems; Brazil..
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/578240
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Ecosystemes benthiques profonds et chimiosynthese bacterienne: Sources hydrothermales et suintements ArchiMer
Laubier, Lucien.
Hydrothermal communities of various species compositions have been described from the eastern and western Pacific and Atlantic. Brine and cold seeps and hydrocarbon seepages have been found off Florida, off the Oregon and Japanese subduction systems, on the Laurentian Fan, near Barbados, and off Louisiana. Biomasses range from 10 to 70 kg/m super(2), fresh weight. Basic microdistribution of species groups in aureoles centered around hydrothermal vents reveals different levels of adaptation to harsh physico-chemical conditions. Two groups of primary producers can be recognized: a highly efficient cool water group with large vestimentiferan tube worms and bivalves, and alvinellid polychaetes adapted to hot waters. Both groups are exploited by specific...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Polychaeta; Bacteria; Symbionts; Biosynthesis; Chemosynthesis; Food webs; Biomass; Hydrocarbons; Ecosystems; Hydrothermal springs; Seepages; Brines; Benthic environment; Benthos.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/acte-1171.pdf
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The European Landing Obligation. Reducing Discards in Complex, Multi-Species and Multi-Jurisdictional Fisheries ArchiMer
Uhlmann, Sven Sebastian; Ulrich, Clara; Kennelly, Steven J.
This open access book provides a comprehensive examination of the European Landing Obligation policy from many relevant perspectives. It includes evaluations of its impacts at economical, socio-cultural, ecological and institutional levels. It also discusses the feasibility and benefits of several potential mitigation strategies. The book was timely published, exactly at the time where the Landing Obligation was planned to be fully implemented. This book is of significant interest to all stakeholders involved, but also to the general public of Europe and to other jurisdictions throughout the world that are also searching for ways to deal with by-catch and discard issues.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Discard; Fish By-catch; Marine spatial planning; European waters; Landing obligation; Ecosystems; Fish stocks; NGO; Fisheries policy; MINOUW; DiscardLess; Open Access.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00589/70084/68066.pdf
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Marine biodiversity and ecosystems' services : an updated research agenda as a follow up of the 2010 targets... ArchiMer
Goulletquer, Philippe.
The Millenium Ecosystem Assessment (2005) demonstrated that the biodiversity is the keystone for the sustainaibility of present and future ecosystems services. In spite of the highly significant effort carried out by the Census of Marine Life over the last ten years, and an increasing research effort, marine biodiversity and precise ecosystem functioning remain largely unknown and failure to reach the CBD 2010 objectives is obvious. Meanwhile, the concept of ‘ecosystem approach’ is progressing, translated into new policies such as the revised European Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). We might question if the scientific community is ready enough to built scenarios for the future and provide integrated advice to the policy makers for biodiversity conservation...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine biodiversity; Ecosystems; Biodiversity governance; Fisheries management.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00015/12598/9475.pdf
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Sensitivity of marine systems to climate and fishing: Concepts, issues and management responses ArchiMer
Perry, R. Ian; Cury, Philippe; Brander, Keith; Jennings, Simon; Moellmann, Christian; Planque, Benjamin.
Modern fisheries research and management must understand and take account of the interactions between climate and fishing, rather than try to disentangle their effects and address each separately. These interactions are significant drivers of change in exploited marine systems and have ramifications for ecosystems and those who depend on the services they provide. We discuss how fishing and climate forcing interact on individual fish, marine populations, marine communities, and ecosystems to bring these levels into states that are more sensitive to (i.e. more strongly related with) climate forcing. Fishing is unlikely to alter the sensitivities of individual finfish and invertebrates to climate forcing. It will remove individuals with specific...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Climate variability; Climate change; Communities; Ecosystems; Fisheries management; Fishing; Populations.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11141/9343.pdf
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Les chaines alimentaires naturelles et l'aquaculture ArchiMer
Barnabe, G.
Aquaculture sets up manipulation of natural food chains. This paper describes some utilizations of photosynthetic bacteria, phytoplankton and zooplankton taken out sewage ponds, wetlands or neritic waters.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bacteria; Photosynthesis; Aquaculture; Ecosystems; Zooplankton; Phytoplankton; Food chains.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/acte-1254.pdf
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The Tropical Atlantic Observing System ArchiMer
Foltz, G. R.; Brandt, P.; Richter, I.; Rodríguez-fonseca, B.; Hernandez, F.; Dengler, M.; Rodrigues, R. R.; Schmidt, J. O.; Yu, L.; Lefevre, N.; Da Cunha, L. Cotrim; Mcphaden, M. J.; Araujo, M.; Karstensen, J.; Hahn, J.; Martín-rey, M.; Patricola, C. M.; Poli, P.; Zuidema, P.; Hummels, R.; Perez, Rc; Hatje, V.; Lübbecke, J. F.; Polo, I.; Lumpkin, R.; Bourlès, Bernard; Asuquo, F. E.; Lehodey, P.; Conchon, A.; Chang, P.; Dandin, P.; Schmid, C.; Sutton, A.; Giordani, H.; Xue, Y.; Illig, S.; Losada, T.; Grodsky, S. A.; Gasparin, F.; Lee, T.; Mohino, E.; Nobre, P.; Wanninkhof, R.; Keenlyside, N.; Garcon, V.; Sánchez-gómez, E.; Nnamchi, H. C.; Drévillon, M.; Storto, A.; Remy, E.; Lazar, A.; Speich, S.; Goes, M.; Dorrington, T.; Johns, W. E.; Moum, J. N.; Robinson, C.; Perruche, Coralie; De Souza, R. B.; Gaye, A. T.; López-parages, J.; Monerie, P.-a.; Castellanos, P.; Benson, N. U.; Hounkonnou, M. N.; Duhá, J. Trotte; Laxenaire, R.; Reul, Nicolas.
The tropical Atlantic is home to multiple coupled climate variations covering a wide range of timescales and impacting societally relevant phenomena such as continental rainfall, Atlantic hurricane activity, oceanic biological productivity, and atmospheric circulation in the equatorial Pacific. The tropical Atlantic also connects the southern and northern branches of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and receives freshwater input from some of the world’s largest rivers. To address these diverse, unique, and interconnected research challenges, a rich network of ocean observations has developed, building on the backbone of the Prediction and Research Moored Array in the Tropical Atlantic (PIRATA). This network has evolved naturally over time...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tropical Atlantic Ocean; Observing system; Weather; Climate; Hurricanes; Biogeochemistry; Ecosystems; Coupled model bias.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00494/60612/64096.pdf
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Utilisation du submersible Cyana pour l'etude du macroplancton fragile ArchiMer
Laval, P.
The gelatinous macroplanktonic organisms living in the deep sea can only be studied with manned submersibles. There is presently in increasing interest in the study of the role of this part of the pelagic ecosystem, because they are strongly involved in the transformation of the particulate organic matter. Their transparency, small size and mobility present technical challenges, unanticipated by the designers of the first submersibles, aimed at the sea bottom observation. Despite these limitations, the use of conventional submersibles has brought very interesting results. It is hoped that engineers will take into account the requirements of pelagic observations in the design of future submersibles.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pelagic environment; Zooplankton; Ecosystems; Deep water; Manned vehicles.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/acte-1152.pdf
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Evaluation of the carrying capacity of molluscan shellfish ecosystems ArchiMer
Heral, Maurice.
Growth of molluscs raised in coastal zones, where the water exchange rate is low, appears to be limited, once a certain biomass level is attained, by the availability of food, making it necessary to determine as accurately as possible the trophic capacity of an ecosystem. This paper analyses the various sources of food for molluscs. It would appear that dissolved organic substances play a major role, providing up to half the energy necessary for their metabolism. Particulate material is filtered by molluscs in proportion to their size, with optimum filtration rates varying with species. The negative effect on meat production of high mineraI seston rates is demonstrated, and an analysis provided of the respective role of each component of organic matter....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Evaluation; Carrying capacity; Molluscs; Ecosystems; Cochyliculture; Ecosytemes; Molluscs; Evaluation; Capacité biotique.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/acte-2945.pdf
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Models of relations between bacteria and plankton, and regeneration processes in marine planktonic ecosystem. ArchiMer
Martin, Y; Lelong, P; Cauchi, B.
In order to study bacteria-plankton relationships, experimental and mathematical models were used to stimulate biological processes implicated in plankton ecosystems and to analyze community relationships. The model components are phytoplankton, zooplankton, autotrophic and heterotrophic bacteria, ciliates, nutrients, organic matter and phytoplankton antibiotics. This study shows the importance of some factors affecting bacteria communities dynamics and the bacterial activity in mineralization process. Bacterial populations seem to be controlled essentially by the concentration and chemical composition of organic substrates. Antibiosis and predation show a lesser importance on changes in bacteria communities.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biogeochemistry; Bacteria; Microorganisms; Mathematical models; Mineralization; Ecosystems; Plankton; Ecological associations.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-982.pdf
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Utilisation des submersibles en biologie et en ecologie abyssale ArchiMer
Alayse, Anne-marie.
With the advent of deep submergence research vessels (DSRVs) biological and ecological studies of ocean deeps have made great strides. Especially these submersibles allowed to conduct physiological and biochemical experiments on benthic fauna directly on the bottom or on board with alive retrieved animals. A second great interest is the possibility to work in chaotic areas and on microenvironments. Without DSRVs most of measurements and observations obtained on hydrothermals vents would had been impossible. We will present the different equipment designed for the two French DSRVs used during the cruises conducted by the Departement "Environnement Profond" de l'IFREMER to study hydrothermal and "normal" deep-sea ecosystems. We will discuss the new devices...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Oceanography; Hydrothermal springs; Ecosystems; Abyssal zone; Cruises; Ecology; Biology; Deep water; Unmanned vehicles; Manned vehicles.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/acte-1146.pdf
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A real-time dive on active hydrothermal vents ArchiMer
Sarrazin, Jozee; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Buffier, Erick; Christophe, Alain; Clodic, Guillaume; Desbruyeres, Damien; Fouquet, Yves; Gouillou, Michel; Jannez, Michel; Le Fur, Yann; Le Rest, Jacques; Lecornu, Fabrice; Lefort, Olivier; Lux, Stephanie; Millet, Brigitte; Guillemet, Pascal.
The Momareto cruise was held from August 6 to September 6, 2006 on the new French oceanographic vessel Pourquoi pas? The ROV Victor 6000 visited three vent fields, ranging from 850m to 2300m, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The scientific objective of the cruise was to study the spatial and temporal dynamics of hydrothermal communities colonizing these active vent sites. Aside scientific and technological objectives, one of the major goals of this cruise was to share the excitement of our science with the public. For this, the results of the project were shared through different media. The most challenging and exciting communication event remains the real-time transmission of images acquired by the ROV Victor at 1700m depth to a 250 person audience on land.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Deep-sea; Ecosystems; Outreach; Real-time.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3599.pdf
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Etude des pecheries, reflexions sur l'environment et la gestion multispecifique. ArchiMer
Le Guen, Jean-claude; Chevalier, Robert.
All considerations about halieutic stocks inevitably had to attain the recognition of relations which are established between the resource and its natural environment. These phenomenons are exposed in the first part. About consequences of human interventions, both of these aspects must be taken into account: the introduction of new species and fishing. Second part deals with the use of models in stock management.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mollusca; Crustacea; Pisces; Fishery economics; Fishery management; Fishery biology; Stock assessment; Ecosystems; Environmental effects.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1982/publication-1859.pdf
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The problems of application of radiocarbon method for estimation of primary production in oligotrophic waters ArchiMer
Krupatkina, D; Berland, B; Maestrini, S.
The errors in primary production estimation by the radiocarbon method may differ from one trophic region to another. Such supposition is based on unequal phytoplanktonic structural characteristics of these regions. These errors are likely to appear rather significant in oligotrophic waters predominated by nano- and ultranano-plankton (the so-called picoplankton). The organic substance of oligotrophic waters is obviously produced by picoplankton for the most part, the need for clarifying possible errors when estimating primary production by the radiocarbon method, which is the purpose of the present work is urgent. For these topics in oligotrophic waters, measurements were carried out in two ways: (1) according to the generally accepted pattern (Sorokin,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Methodology; Community composition; Nutrient cycles; Phytoplankton; Ecosystems; Carbon 14; Primary production; Analytical techniques.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1522.pdf
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The EMSO-ERIC Pan-European Consortium: Data Benefits and Lessons Learned as the Legal Entity Forms ArchiMer
Best, Mairi M. R.; Favali, Paolo; Beranzoli, Laura; Blandin, Jerome; Cagatay, Namik M.; Cannat, Mathilde; Jose Danobeitia, Juan; Delory, Eric; De Miranda, Jorge M. A.; Del Rio Fernandez, Joaquin; De Stigter, Henko; Gillooly, Mick; Grant, Fiona; Hall, Per O. J.; Hartman, Susan; Hernandez-brito, Joaquin; Lanteri, Nadine; Mienert, Juergen; Oaie, Gheorge; Piera, Jaume; Radulescu, Vlad; Rolin, Jean-francois; Ruhl, Henry A.; Waldmann, Christoph.
The European Multidisciplinary Seafloor and water-column Observatory (EMSO) European Research Infrastructure Consortium (ERIC) provides power, communications, sensors, and data infrastructure for continuous, high-resolution, (near-)real-time, interactive ocean observations across a multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary range of research areas including biology, geology, chemistry, physics, engineering, and computer science, from polar to subtropical environments, through the water column down to the abyss. Eleven deep-sea and four shallow nodes span from the Arctic through the Atlantic and Mediterranean, to the Black Sea. Coordination among the consortium nodes is being strengthened through the EMSOdev project (H2020), which will produce the EMSO Generic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ocean Observatory Consortium; Europe; Geohazards; Climate change; Ecosystems.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00343/45442/45806.pdf
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Chitin/toxicant interactions and microbial degradation within estuarine ecosystems. ArchiMer
Portier, R; Meyers, S.
The environmental effect and fate of several agricultural and industrial source toxicants were evaluated in controlled laboratory microcosm systems in the presence of the aminopolysaccharide polymer, chitin. Toxicants examined included methyl parathion, phenol, pentachlorophenol, 2,4 dichlorophenol, 1,2 dichloroethane and Kepone. Microcosm operating parameters, including pH/Eh, salinity, temperature, flow rate and sediment/water interface conditions, were based on comparable in situ measurements. Fate analysis predictions were based on mineralization of the parent toxicant compound as measured by chromatographic analysis or super(14)CO sub(2) expiration. Chitin, amended to continuous flow microcosms, promoted either cometabolic or cooxidative...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Controlled conditions; Chemical pollutants; Industrial wastes; Pesticides; Metabolism; Food webs; Biodegradation; Ecosystems; Microorganisms; Environmental effects; Brackishwater pollution; Estuaries; Toxicants; Chitin.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1011.pdf
Registros recuperados: 145
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