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Registros recuperados: 34
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Caso de Estudio No. 2: Estado de la pesquería de la langosta espinosa (Panulirus argus) y su relación con factores ambientales y antrópicos en Cuba OceanDocs
Puga, R.; Piñeiro, R.; Capetillo, N.; de León, M.E.; Cobas, S..
Las capturas de langosta espinosa Panulirus argus (Latreille, 1804) en Cuba alcanzaron sus mayores volúmenes en la década de 1980 con un promedio anual de 11565 ton. En la década de 1990, la captura descendió a un promedio de 9327 ton, lo cual se ha visto agudizado entre 2000 y 2007 con un promedio de 6262 ton y una mayor variabilidad de las capturas, a pesar de un perfeccionamiento del sistema de manejo pesquero dado por: la disminución del esfuerzo pesquero y de la tasa de mortalidad por pesca desde 1999, el aumento del período de veda desde 2001 y el incremento gradual de la talla mínima legal de captura a partir de 2004. Los análisis más recientes sobre el estado de esta pesquería fueron presentados en el Quinto Taller Regional sobre la...
Tipo: Book Section Palavras-chave: Lobster fisheries; Fisheries; Environment management; Recruitment; Coastal zone management; Fisheries; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2934.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3909
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Dynamique socio-environnementale et gestion des ressources halieutiques des régions côtières du Sénégal : l’exemple de la pêche artisanale: Rapport final OceanDocs
Niang, Ndeye Astou.
UNESCO, bourses MAB/Jeunes scientifiques
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Artificial reefs; Ocean currents; Swell; Coastal erosion; Mesh regulations; Cephalopod fisheries; Overfishing; Hydroclimate; Environment management; Safety regulations; Aquaculture.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4998
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Etude environnementale et sociale du PRAO (Cap Vert, Sierra Léone, Libéria, Sénégal) OceanDocs
Faye, M. M..
La Commission Sous Régionale des Pêches (CSRP), qui est un organisme intergouvernemental de coopération halieutique dont l’objectif global est l’harmonisation à long terme, des politiques des pays membres en matière de préservation, de conservation et d'exploitation durable de leurs ressources halieutiques et le renforcement de leur coopération au profit du bien-être de leurs populations respectives, a obtenu par l’intermédiaire de la Banque mondiale, un Don du Fonds pour l’Environnement Mondial (FEM) et du Gouvernement du Japon, pour la préparation d’un Projet Régional des Pêches en Afrique de l’Ouest (PRAO) pour trouver une solution à la problématique susvisée. Ce projet implique 9 pays côtiers: la Mauritanie, le Cap Vert, le Sénégal, la Gambie, la...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Environment management; Marine resources; Fisheries; Fishery management; Coastal fisheries; Coastal zone; Fishery regulations; Fishery economics; Marine pollution; Quality control; Illegal fishing; Fishery organizations; Quality assurance; Marine resources; Fisheries; Fishery management; Coastal fisheries; Quality assurance; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28012; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2934; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1696; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35287.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3676
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The life history and survival of Neochetina in Lake Victoria basin: Basis for biological weed control OceanDocs
Ochiel, G.R.S.; Njoka, S.W.; Manyala, J.O.; Okeyo Owuor, J.B..
Using our own experimental data and published data, we review information on the control process of water hyacinth and its status in Lake Victoria basin, Kenya. Experimental results show that the mean fecundity of the two weevils is 290 and 237 eggs per female laid over a period of 16 weeks, with an adult longevity of 98 and 112 days for Neochetina bruchi and N. eichhorniae respectively. There was significant difference between the egg laying capacities of the two weevil species (p=0.002). The survival rate of the two species was significantly different (p<0.05) for all life stages except for larvae to pupa. There was no significant interaction between the species and the method of experimental egg setting (p<0.05). The fecundity of both N. bruchi...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Biological development; Life cycle; Plant control; Biological control; Aquatic insects; Insect eggs; Entomology; Environment management; Survival; Biological control; Biological development; Life cycle; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_918; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_921; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4317.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1498
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La Armada avanza en la gestión ambiental de sus repartos: Proyecto J012024. 2004-2007 OceanDocs
Recalde, S..
El Plan Estratégico Institucional con el Proyecto J012024, considera las actividades y recursos económicos para elaborar el Diagnóstico Ambiental requerido para obtener el Plan de Manejo Ambiental de trece Repartos Navales, entre Bases y Capitanías y Retén Naval, a fin de desarrollar una Armada Moderna, eficiente y capaz de enfrentar las políticas ambientales nacionales. Este proyecto duró cuatro años del 2004 al 2007, continuándose en el futuro con las auditorías ambientales de los repartos estudiados.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Naval bases; Environment management; Environmental protection; Environmental protection; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15898.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2379
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Environmentally Sound Technologies for Decision Making in Integrated Coastal Management: Prospects of Co-Operation with UNEP-IETC for Education and Training in the Mediterranean OceanDocs
Casanova, L.G.C..
The present crisis in urban management in developing and 'transitioning' countries is largely the result of rapid urbanization and modernization which came to these countries without the basics of planning and management that should have gone hand in hand with them. Because economic growth was the primary goal, the advent of urban development further resulted in the degradation of the urban environment, notably its freshwater and marine resources. Today, the need for urban environmental management has become urgent more than ever especially for decision makers. Urban environmental management is a high level skill that is expected from decision makers - those who have the responsibility to establish priorities and create a balance between urban development...
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Integrated coastal zone management; Environment management.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/274
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Impact of agro-industrial activities on the water quality of River Nyando, Lake Victoria Basin, Kenya OceanDocs
Raburu, P. O.; Okeyo-Owuor, J.B..
The impact of agro-industrial activities on the water quality within River Nyando, Lake Victoria Basin (Kenya) was studied at different hierarchical levels between August 1997 and June 1999. Triplicate water samples were collected on a monthly basis from various stations ranging from the source to the mouth of the river and analyzed for selected physical and chemical water quality parameters using standard analytical methods. Statistical analysis was performed using MINITAB and STATISTICA computer packages. Agricultural land use was found to be the major factor contributing to changes in water quality. Salinity and pH varied at river basin scale, turbidity, TDS and conductivity at catchment scale, while DO, alkalinity and pH at subcatchment and river reach...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Water quality; Environmental impact; Industrial wastes; Inland waters; Rivers; Anthropogenic factors; River basin management; Statistical analysis; Physicochemical properties; Land use; Limnological data; Environmental monitoring; Resource management; Environment management; Agricultural pollution; Water quality; Environmental impact; Rivers; Statistical analysis; Land use; Environmental monitoring; Industrial wastes; Inland waters; Anthropogenic factors; Physicochemical properties; Resource management; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16061; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24420; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6617; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7378; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4182; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_11763; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34996; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13330; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3501
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What is the socio-economic value of the wetlands fisheries? The case of Yala Wetland in Kenya OceanDocs
Abila, R.O.; Othina, A..
Wetlands in most parts of the world are under threat of over-exploitation partly because their socio-economic value is not well known. Yala Wetland, the largest freshwater wetland in Kenya, with a large part of it bordering Lake Victoria’s shoreline, faces even greater threats of extinction. This wetland measures about 17,500 ha and is host to a number of indigenous fish species, animals and plants which are exploited by the local communities for subsistence and commercial purposes.There has been pressure to reclaim portions of this wetland for agricultural activity. So far, 2,300 ha has, indeed, been drained for commercial agriculture. Furthermore, it is difficult to control effort in the exploitation of the remaining wetland resources since the...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Wetlands; Inland waters; Overexploitation; Socioeconomic aspects; Fishery resources; Resource management; Water reservoirs; Monitoring systems; Land use; Resource conservation; Environment management; Protected resources; Freshwater lakes; Inland fisheries; Lake fisheries; Wetlands; Inland waters; Overexploitation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8371; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28014.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1493
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Mundo Azul OceanDocs
Diez de Oñate, G.; Diez de Oñate, G..
Formación del universo, la vida en el mar, las mareas y otros temas escritos de forma didáctica y con abundantes ilustraciones.
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: 1108; Education; Environment management; Environmental assessment; Environmental impact; Aquatic environment; Environmental conditions; Environmental effects; Education; Environmental impact; Environmental assessment; Aquatic environment; Environmental conditions; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2488; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24420; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37751; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_554; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32980.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3994
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The potential role of constructed wetlands in protection and sustainable management of lake catchments in Kenya OceanDocs
Oketch, M. A..
Constructed wetlands are man-made ecosystems, which are specially designed for treatment of wastewater and non-point source pollution. Constructed wetland technology is gaining popularity due to its economically and environmentally sound attributes as a wastewater management option. Freshwater lakes in Kenya are under threat from degradation as human populations in the catchment areas increase, demands for natural resource extraction grow and urbanization and industrialization intensify. Consequently, there is increased surface runoff, causing sedimentation and eutrophication and ultimately deterioration of water quality, habitats and biodiversity. This trend requires integrated and sustainable water resource management strategies. Strategies for...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Waste water; Wetlands; Catchment area; Resource conservation; Environment management; Resource management; Resource conservation; Waste water; Resource conservation; Resource management; Resource conservation.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1470
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Effects of land use changes on bird composition along River Njoro: A watershed of Lake Nakuru OceanDocs
Shivoga, W.A.; Ngugi, F.M.; Muchiri, M.S.; Miller, S.N..
The rift valley lakes and their associated watersheds are home for millions of resident and migratory waterfowl. However, they have been recently challenged by land use changes. Lake Nakuru (Kenya) supports diverse biological resources of global, regional and national importance. It is saline and River Njoro is its main source of freshwater. Deforestation, cultivation and urbanization in vital watershed areas have altered the hydrological regime of River Njoro. There is need to preserve and restore aquatic, riparian and terrestrial biological diversity in the watershed to be able to restore and maintain ecological health of Lake Nakuru. The impact of these recent land use changes on birds in the River Njoro Watershed is of concern to conservationists. This...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Land use; Aquatic birds; Urbanization; Resource conservation; Resource management; Migratory species; Environment management; Protected resources; Watersheds; Lake basins; Inland waters; Environmental effects; Species diversity; Riparian environments; Aquatic birds; Urbanization; Resource conservation; Resource management; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8898; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8088; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1499
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The role of the Yala swamp lakes in conservation of Lake Victoria region haplochromine cichlids: evidence from molecular genetic and trophic ecology studies OceanDocs
Abila, R.; Salzburger, W.; Ndonga, M.F.; Owiti, D.O.; Barluenga, M..
Lake Kanyaboli (Kenya), a satellite lake of Lake Victoria, has been suggested as a potential refugium for haplochromine cichlids that have gone extinct in Lake Victoria. We employed mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite DNA molecular markers as well as feeding ecology studies to re- evaluate the evolutionary and ecological significance of Lake Kanyaboli haplochromines. The mitochondrial DNA and microsatellite markers revealed high genetic diversity in the endangered Xystichromis phytophagus and also the presence of mtDNA haplotypes that may have either gone extinct in Lake Victoria or have arisen in situ. Lake Kanyaboli thus acts as a ‘genetic reservoir’ for the Lake Victoria species flock. Gut content analysis revealed six trophic groups among the six...
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Tropical fish; Genetics; Swamps; Lakes; Resource conservation; Environment management; Rare resources; Resource management; Trophic relationships; Genetic diversity; Swamps; Inland waters; Water reservoirs; Freshwater lakes; Species extinction; Ecological efficiency; Genetics; Swamps; Lakes; Swamps; Inland waters; Water reservoirs; Species extinction; Resource conservation; Resource management; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3222; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7544; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4160; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7544; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3876; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8324; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_17744; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6523; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6524.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2130
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Information-related courses in a new international study programme in ecological marine management OMA
Nieuwenhuysen, P..
This contribution focuses on some courses that are related to information, in a specialized study programme in ecological marine management, named ECOMAMA. The ECOMAMA postgraduate specialized study programme is organized mainly in the faculty of science of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (V.U.B.) in Belgium. It started in 1997. It is international in the sense that many students come from developing countries besides a few students from Belgium. It is an inter-university programme in the sense that the professors come from many universities and scientific institutes in Belgium. Normally it takes two years to obtain the degree.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Conferences; Environment management; Information centres; Information handling; Information services; Libraries; Resource management.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=405
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VOLUNTARY ACTION OF A FIRM ON ENVIROMENT MANAGEMENT: AN EMPIRICAL ASSESSMENT ON SRI LANKAN FOOD PROCESSING FIRMS’ RESPONSE TO THE PRIVATE AND REGULATORY INCENTIVES AgEcon
Jayasinghe-Mudalige, Udith K.; Udugama, J.M.M.; Ikram, S.M.M..
The effect of a set of private/market (i.e. financial implications, internal efficiency, market response) and public/non-market (i.e. government regulation, judiciary/legal system) incentives for a firm to act voluntarily on environmental quality is examined. It uses the levels of adoption of five solid waste management practices [SWMPs], namely: (1) 3R system; (2) Composting; (3) Good manufacturing practices; (4) Biogas unit, and (5) ISO 14000 by food processing sector in Sri Lanka in response to the prevalence of each incentive at the firm as the case. The data collected from 325 firms through in-depth interviews and site inspections and supported by a validated structured questionnaire were analyzed using the principles of Structural Equation Modeling....
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Environment management; Food processing sector in Sri Lanka; Incentives; Regulation; Solid waste management; Voluntary adoption; Farm Management.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/100567
Registros recuperados: 34
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