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| Registros recuperados: 126 | |
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| SILVA, A. E. D. F.; NUNES, J. F.. |
| Resumo: Em dez ovinos deslanados das racas Santa Ines e Somalis brasileira, sendo cinco de cada, foi coletado e ejaculado espermatico, atraves da vagina artificial, durante um ano. O objetivo foi avaliar a atividade sexual do macho ovino, nas condicoes do Nordeste brasileiro, no periodo seco (agosto a dezembro de 1983) e chuvoso (janeiro a maio de 1984) e as diferencas entre racas. Na avaliacao do esperma houve uma diferenca (P<0,001) entre racas, a Santa Ines mostrando maior volume e concentracao do que a Somalis brasileira. Nao se obtiveram diferencas quanto a porcentagem de espermatozoides vivos e motilidade progressiva. Na epoca seca, o volume e a concentracao foram menores que na epoca chuvosa (P<0,001). Porem a porcentagem de espermatozoides... |
| Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Raça Santa Inês; Raça Somalis brasileira; Atividade sexual; Macho; Sexual activity; Fertility; Male animals.; Ovino; Reprodução animal; Fertilidade; Sêmen; Espermatozóide; Sheep; Spermatozoa; Males.. |
| Ano: 1987 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/514257 |
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| Huvet, Arnaud; Gerard, Andre; Ledu, Christophe; Phelipot, Pascal; Heurtebise, Serge; Boudry, Pierre. |
| The distinction of the two cupped oysters Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg, 1793) and Crassostrea angulata (Lamark, 1819) into two species was chiefly due to their differing geographical distributions, C. gigas being present in Asia and C. angulata in Europe. Today it is commonly accepted that C. angulata and C. gigas are a single species according to morphological, genetic and F1 hybridization data. However, the demonstration of the fertility of their hybrids and the absence of any reproductive isolation remained to be investigated. Consequently, we studied the fertility of hybrids and sperm competition by performing three different experiments and producing G1 and G2 hybrid progenies between wild populations of C. angulata and C. gigas. Progenies showed very... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea angulata; Crassostrea gigas; Developmental yields of larvae; Fertility; Controlled crosses; Hybridization. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-1395.pdf |
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| Sussarellu, Rossana; Huvet, Arnaud; Lapegue, Sylvie; Quillen, Virgile; Lelong, Christophe; Cornette, Florence; Jensen, Lasse Fast; Bierne, Nicolas; Boudry, Pierre. |
| Background Originating from Northeast Asia, the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas has been introduced into a large number of countries for aquaculture purpose. Following introduction, the Pacific oyster has turned into an invasive species in an increasing number of coastal areas, notably recently in Northern Europe. Methods To explore potential adaptation of reproductive traits in populations with different histories, we set up a common garden experiment based on the comparison of progenies from two populations of Pacific oyster sampled in France and Denmark and their hybrids. Sex ratio, condition index and microarray gene expression in gonads, were analyzed in each progeny (n = 60). Results A female-biased sex-ratio and a higher condition index were... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Adaptation; Invasiveness; Fertility; Sex-ratio; Transcriptome; Microarray. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00287/39829/38343.pdf |
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| Hui, Belinda; Vonau, Vincent; Moriceau, Jacques; Tetumu, Roger; Vanaa, Vincent; Demoy-schneider, Marina; Suquet, Marc; Le Moullac, Gilles. |
| Cryopreservation is a valuable tool for genetic improvement programs. Several bivalve mollusc species have already been the subject of such programs and the Tahitian black pearl oyster industry is now planning the development of selective breeding for desirable traits in Pinctada margaritifera. The ability to cryopreserve spermatozoa would, therefore, offer significant benefits to the cultured black pearl industry. Spermatozoa were cryopreserved with CPA 0.7 M trehalose in 0.8 M Me2SO and a two-step freezing process was used: straws were first maintained in nitrogen vapour for 10 minutes, then directly plunged into liquid nitrogen and stored for one week before use. The viability of thawed sperm was 23 % lower than that of fresh sperm. When using thawed... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cryopreservation; Spermatozoa; Fertility; Larval rearing; Pearl oyster; Pinctada margaritifera. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00040/15098/12446.pdf |
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| Maia,Bernardo Porto; Silveira,Jéssica de Oliveira; Borges,Mariana Garcia Lisboa; Pereira,Danilo Ales Ponzi; Pinheiro,Julyara Lima; Freitas,Jofre Jacob da Silva; Kietzer,Katia Simone. |
| Androgenic anabolic steroids (AAS) are artificial testosterone analogues, used as medicine in chronic diseases, because they increase protein synthesis generating muscle hypertrophy. Its effect has caught the attention of athletes and gym users, thus their consumption has become epidemic, due to easy marketing, the immediate results and the false impression that it doesn't carry health risks. Such risks may globally harm the body. This study aims to investigate the influence on spermatogenesis of using nandrolone decanoate with or without physical training. Twenty-four rats, divided into four groups were used: sedentary group (SG), sedentary on steroids group (SSG), trained group (TG) and trained on steroids group (TSG). The animals were trained on... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Spermatogenesis; Anabolic agents; Nandrolone; Exercise; Fertility. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000300046 |
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| Bayat,ParvinDokht; Ghanbari,Ali; Khazaei,Mozafar; Ghorbani,Rostam; Amiri,Sara. |
| The age at menarche is an indicator of racial, geographical and nutritional patterns of different societies. This cross-sectional study conducted on 1223 girls aged 14-20 in the Markazi (Central) Province, Iran in 2010. In this research, the age at menarche, as the main variable, was determined for each city and compared between different cities. The statistical analyses included c2 test for determining statistically significant differences, variance analysis for determining the difference between groups, and Pearson correlation coefficient for determining the relationship between variables. The average age of first menstruation was 13.21±1.33 years in the Markazi Province, with no significant difference among the cities of the province. This age is... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Fertility; Growth; Iran; Menarche. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000100002 |
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| Moraes,Eleonora de Figueiredo; Wanderley Teixeira,Valéria; Teixeira,Álvaro Aguiar Coelho; Silva,Welma Emídio da; Batista,Ana Paula Castor; Lemos,Ana Janaína Jeanine Martins de. |
| The present study had the objective of obtaining information about fertility in rats treated with dexamethasone for 10 and 15 days consecutively, to polycystic ovaries, induced by constant illumination. It was used 40 albino rats (Rattus norvegicus albinus), aged 90 days, form the lineage Wistar, which were split, randomly, in four groups, each constituted of 10 animals, namely: Group I - rats kept in a clear/dark cycle for 12/12 hours, and after 100 days submitted to fertility evaluation (control); Group II - rats kept under constant illumination during 100 days and then submitted to fertility evaluation; Group III - rats kept under constant illumination during 100 days, then treated with dexamethasone for 10 days and submitted to fertility evaluation;... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Fertility; Polycystic ovaries; Dexamethasone; Rats. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022008000300024 |
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| El-Aziz,Tarek Mohamed Abd; Khoury,Sawsan Al; Jaquillard,Lucie; Triquigneaux,Mathilde; Martinez,Guillaume; Bourgoin-Voillard,Sandrine; Sève,Michel; Arnoult,Christophe; Beroud,Rémy; Waard,Michel De. |
| Abstract Background Sperm contains a wealth of cell surface receptors and ion channels that are required for most of its basic functions such as motility and acrosome reaction. Conversely, animal venoms are enriched in bioactive compounds that primarily target those ion channels and cell surface receptors. We hypothesized, therefore, that animal venoms should be rich enough in sperm-modulating compounds for a drug discovery program. Our objective was to demonstrate this fact by using a sperm-based phenotypic screening to identify positive modulators from the venom of Walterinnesia aegyptia. Methods Herein, as proof of concept that venoms contain interesting compounds for sperm physiology, we fractionated Walterinnesia aegyptia snake venom by RP-HPLC and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Snake venom; Walterinnesia aegyptia; Bioactive compounds; Fertility; Sperm motility; Venomics; Tandem mass spectrometry; De novo sequencing; Edman degradation. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992018000100301 |
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| Elzobair, K.A.; Stromberger, M.E.; Ippolito, J.A.; Lentz, R.D.. |
| Biochar has been shown to increase microbial activity, alter microbial community structure, and increase soil fertility in arid and semi-arid soils, but at relatively high rates that may be impractical for large-scale field studies. This contrasts with organic amendments such as manure, which can be abundant and inexpensive if locally available, and thus can be applied to fields at greater rates than biochar. In a field study comparing biochar and manure, a fast pyrolysis hardwood biochar (10 tons per acre), dairy manure (19 tons per acre), a combination of biochar and manure at the aforementioned rates, or no amendment (control) was applied to an Aridisol (n=3) in fall 2008. Plots were annually cropped to corn. Surface soils (0-12 inches) were sampled... |
| Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Chemistry; Fertility; Soil. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1599/1/1557.pdf |
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| Ippolito, J.A.; Spokas, K.A.; Novak, J.M.; Lentz, R.D.; Cantrell, K.B.. |
| Biochar is the carbonaceous solid byproduct of the thermochemical conversion of a carbon-bearing organic material, commonly high in cellulose, hemicelluloses, or lignin content, for the purposes of carbon sequestration and storage. More specifically, the thermal conversion process known as pyrolysis occurs when carbon-containing substances are introduced to elevated temperatures in the absence of oxygen at varying residence times, yielding biochar. Several pyrolysis techniques employed to produce biochar differ in the temperature of reaction and residence time in the reactor. Different reactor residence times are described as slow (hours to days), fast (seconds to minutes), and flash (seconds). Fast or flash pyrolysis typically occurs around 500oC with... |
| Tipo: Book Section |
Palavras-chave: Fertility; Soil quality; Fertilizer. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1590/1/1547.pdf |
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| Massey, M.S.; Davis, J; Ippolito, J.A.; Sheffield, R.E.. |
| Magnesium phosphates such as struvite (MgNH4PO4x6H2O) can be recovered from municipal, industrial and agricultural wastewaters. However, minimal research has been conducted on the beneficial reuse of these recovered products; conducted research has focused on low pH soils. This study determined whether recovered struvite and dittmarite (MgNH4PO4xH2O) were effective P fertilizers in alkaline soils. In addition to commercially available triple superphosphate (TSP) and certified organic rock phosphate (RP), recovered struvite, dittmarite, and a heterogeneous recovered phosphate were evaluated in a laboratory dissolution study and as fertilizers for spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in a greenhouse study. Struvite and dittmarite were much more soluble... |
| Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Chemistry; Fertility; Soil quality; Water. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1576/1/1532.pdf |
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| James, D.W.; Leggett, G.E.; Dow, A.I.. |
| To facilitate irrigation in central Washington, land is leveled or smoothed on a broad scale. As a result, the calcareous and extremely infertile subsoils are exposed and used directly as a medium for plant growth. Phosphorus fertilizer requirements of exposed subsoils were determined by measuring crop yield and P uptake on plots that were fertilized in the current and one, two or three preceding seasons. Annual crops used as indicators of P availability at three sites were field beans, Sudangrass and sugar beets. A supplementary experiment involved fertilization of a previously established alfalfa crop. Crop growth and P uptake results were correlated with sodium bicarbonate soil testing |
| Tipo: Technical Bulletin |
Palavras-chave: Calcareous soil; Fertility; Phosphorous; Mass Import - autoclassified (may be erroneous). |
| Ano: 1967 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1133/1/105.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 126 | |
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