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Registros recuperados: 44
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Temporal and spatial variation of Stenoma cathosiota Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae) caterpillar abundance in the cerrado of Brasilia, Brazil Neotropical Entomology
Morais,Helena C.; Cabral,Bérites C.; Mangabeira,Jacimary A.; Diniz,Ivone R..
The caterpillars of Stenoma cathosiota Meyrick feed on Roupala montana Aubl. (Proteaceae) in the cerrado of the Distrito Federal, Brazil. They construct shelters by joining leaves of the plant where they feed and pupate. The caterpillars are parasitized by a wasp (Hymenoptera: Brachonidae), which emerges from the pupae. Caterpillar abundance and parasitism frequency were associated in an area of frequently burned cerrado (biennial fire) and in another area that burns sporadically (1987 and 1994). For S. cathosiota, the variation among years in a single area, with sporadic fires, was greater than the variation among areas with different fire regimes. Caterpillar abundance among years was significantly different in the area that burns sporadically (chi² =...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Braconidae; Stenomatinae; Fire; Host plant; Parasitism.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2007000600004
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New species of Tomoplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tephritidae) from capitula of Asteraceae in Brazil Neotropical Entomology
Prado,Paulo I.; Norrbom,Allen L.; Lewinsohn,Thomas M..
Twelve new species of Tomoplagia reared from capitula of Asteraceae collected in southern and southeastern Brazil are described (T. achromoptera n. sp., T. aczeli n. sp., T. bicolor n. sp., T. brasiliensis n. sp., T. cipoensis n. sp., T. dimorphica n. sp., T. grandis n. sp., T. interrupta n. sp., T. matzenbacheri n. sp., T. rupestris n. sp., T. variabilis n. sp., and T. voluta n. sp.). Five of these species have highly atypical wing markings, differing from the usual pattern for the genus, which includes five oblique yellow bands. Aberrant wing patterns were previously known in only three species. All the new species were reared from capitula of Vernonieae, confirming this Asteraceae tribe as the main host group of Tomoplagia species. Of these new species,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Endophagous insect; Host plant; Cerrado; Campo rupestre.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2004000200010
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Survivorship, larval development and pupal weight of Anticarsia gemmatalis (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) feeding on potential leguminous host plants Neotropical Entomology
Panizzi,Antônio R.; Oliveira,Lenita J.; Silva,Jovenil J..
In Brazil, the velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner is multivoltine. Several overlapping generations occur with larvae feeding on alternate host plants in areas of warmer temperatures. In this study, the survivorship and development of A. gemmatalis larvae were evaluated on 17 species of cultivated and non-cultivated legumes in laboratory conditions. Larval survivorship on summer legumes varied from 91% on soybean to 5% on showy crotalaria and on velvetbean. On winter legumes, survivorship of A. gemmatalis larvae varied from 90% on white lupin to 25% on common vetch. All larvae fed on yellow lupin died during early development. On non-cultivated summer legumes, 70% of the larvae on Indigofera suffruticosa Millsp., and 55% on I. truxillensis...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; Velvetbean caterpillar; Host plant; Legume; Soybean; Glycine max.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2004000500004
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Alternative food sources and overwintering feeding behavior of the boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis boheman (coleoptera: curculionidae) underthe tropical conditions of central Brazil Neotropical Entomology
Ribeiro,Paulina de A; Sujii,Edison R; Diniz,Ivone R; Medeiros,Maria A de; Salgado-Labouriau,Maria L; Branco,Marina C; Pires,Carmen S S; Fontes,Eliana M G.
The boll weevil causes serious damage to the cotton crop in South America. Several studies have been published on this pest, but its phenology and behavior under the tropical conditions prevailing in Brazil are not well-known. In this study the feeding behavior and main food sources of adult boll weevils throughout the year in Central Brazil was investigated. The digestive tract contents of insects captured in pheromone traps in two cotton fields and two areas of native vegetation (gallery forest and cerrado sensu stricto) were analyzed. The insect was captured all through the year only in the cerrado. It fed on pollen of 19 different plant families, on Pteridophyta and fungi spores and algae cysts. Simpson Index test showed that the cerrado provided...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pollen; Cerrado; Cotton; Gallery forest; Host plant.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000100005
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First record of Anastrepha serpentina (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in citrus in Brazil Neotropical Entomology
Lemos,WP; Silva,RA da; Araújo,SCA; Oliveira,ELA; Silva,WR da.
Anastrepha serpentina (Wiedemann) is recorded for the first time in citrus (Rutaceae) in Brazil. Specimens were obtained from sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) sampled in the municipalities of Belém and Capitão Poço, and from mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata) from Tomé-Açu, state of Pará, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fruit fly; Host plant; Amazonian; Pará; Belém; Capitão Poço; Tomé-Açu.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000600012
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Record of Edessa scabriventris Stål (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) associated to Eugenia uniflora (Brazilian-Cherry) and Psidium guajava (Guava) (Myrtaceae), in north-northeastern Brazil Neotropical Entomology
Lima,Mauricio S; Fernandes,José A M; Lima,Iracilda M M.
This study reports for the first time Edessa scabriventris Stål on Eugenia uniflora (Brazilian-cherry) and on Psidium guajava (guava) (Myrtaceae), fruit trees with economic value. Its geographic distribution is extended with records for the states of Alagoas (Maceió Municipality 35°45'11.16''W; 9°40'18.52''S) and Pará (Belém Municipality 48°28'14.65''W; 1°26'14.83''S), north-northeastern Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Geographic distribution; Neotropical Region; Host plant.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000400032
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Haplotype identification within Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) corn and rice strains from Colombia Neotropical Entomology
Salinas-Hernandez,H; Saldamando-Benjumea,CI.
The fall army worm Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith) is a migratory important pest of corn, sorghum, rice, grass and bermudagrass in North and South America. This species has diverged into two genetically differentiated but morphologically identical strains, "the rice" and "the corn". They have been analyzed by sequencing the genes cytochrome oxydase I, II and ITS1 from populations from the United States and Brazil. However, no such studies were performed in Colombia. In here, we identified 43 haplotypes by sequencing a fragment of the COI gene from 102 individuals, of which 40 had already been identified as the "corn" and "rice" strains or to their hybrids from Tolima, and the rest were collected from corn, cotton, sorghum, grass and rice fields in other...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Genetic differentiation; Host plant; Monitoring.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000400002
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Biology of Bonagota cranaodes (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) on seven natural foods Neotropical Entomology
Bentancourt,Carlos M.; Scatoni,Iris B.; Gonzalez,Alvaro; Franco,Jorge.
The effect of seven natural diets on the development and reproduction of Bonagota cranaodes (Meyrick) was evaluated under laboratory conditions. The experiments were carried out at the temperature of 23 ± 1ºC, with 70 ± 10% of RH and a photoperiod of 16:8h (L:D). The larvae were reared on apple, grapevine and honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica). On the first two foods three types of diet were used: spring leaves, summer leaves and fruits. The number of instars varied from five to seven. The larvae reared on apple leaves had, in general, fewer instars than those reared on grapevine and honeysuckle leaves. The duration of larval development differed between diets. The larvae reared on spring apple leaves showed the shortest duration, and those on fruit the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insecta; Leafroller; Diet; Host plant; Immature stage; Reproductive biology.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2004000300004
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A new species of Saccharosydne Kirkaldy from Argentina (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) Neotropical Entomology
Remes-Lenicov,Ana M M De; Rossi-Batiz,María F.
Saccharosydne is the most diverse genus of the tribe Saccharosydnini. Male, female and nymphal Saccharosydne have been captured in recent collections from garlic (Allium sativum), rye (Secale cereale) and pampas grass (Cortaderia spp.) in Argentina. In this contribution, we describe and illustrate a new species S. subandina sp. nov., adding information on the geographical distribution and host plants. Saccharosydne subandina can be distinguished from its congeners by the following combination of features: uniformly light green-yellowish color with a distinctive rounded black macula on both genae; vertex 1.5x longer than wide, and projecting beyond eyes almost one half of its length; parameres divergent with internal and external angles acute; and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fulgoromorpha; Taxonomy; Host plant; Distribution.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000400018
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Morfología de los estados inmaduros y adulto de Neohydatothripsdenigratus (De Santis) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), con datos sobre su biología Neotropical Entomology
Contreras,Eugenia F; Zamar,María I.
The adult female of Neohydatothrips denigratus (De Santis) is redescribed, the male and immature stages (larva, prepupa and pupa) are described for the first time, and aspects of the biology of this species are made known. Descriptions of the different stages of development were made from laboratory-reared specimens on using twigs of Phaseolus vulgaris as a feeding and oviposition substrate. Neohydatothrips denigratus undergoes its life cycle on the leaves of P. vulgaris, no immature stages were found in flowers or fruits. Under controlled conditions (21 ± 2ºC; 80 ± 4% RH; photophase: 12h), this species needed 21.6 ± 1.60 d to complete development (egg: 7.0 ± 1.00 larva I: 3.7 ± 1.40; larva II: 4.2 ± 1.10; prepupa: 1.8 ± 0.70, pupa: 5 ± 1). Longevity was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Life cycle; Host plant; Phaseolus vulgaris.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2010000300012
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REPRESENTATIVITY OF THE GENUS ASPHONDYLIA LOEW, 1850 (DIPTERA, CECIDOMYIIDAE) IN BRAZIL Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
FLOR,ISMAEL CIVIDINI; MAIA,VALÉRIA CID.
ABSTRACT Representativity of the genus Asphondylia Loew, 1850 (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) in Brazil. This cosmopolitan genus includes 272 galling species described, of which about 100 occur in the Neotropical Region. The present study goal to evaluate the richness of Asphondylia in Brazil, to provide an updated list of the host plant species, to determine the plant organs where galls are induced, to update the geographic distribution of the genus, to verify it distribution in the Brazilian biomes, and to the list the associated fauna. The survey data was carried out by consulting the Cecidomyiidae collection of the Museu Nacional/UFRJ, the database “Web of Science” using Asphondylia and Brasil/Brazil as keywords, 51 Brazilian inventories and two catalogues....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gall; Insect-plant interaction; Geographic distribution; Host plant.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492017003000393
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Insect galls of the Floresta da Cicuta (Volta Redonda, RJ, Brazil) Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Flor,Ismael Cividini; Flor,Jandira Chachá Ribeiro; Furtado,Paulo Sérgio do Nascimento.
Abstract Insect galls of the Floresta da Cicuta (Volta Redonda, RJ, Brazil). Galls are changes in the pattern of growth and development of plant tissues or organs in response to the action of an inducing organism, usually an insect. The goal of the present study was to inventory the insect galls of the Floresta da Cicuta (Volta Redonda, RJ, Brazil). The collections were carried out along all the trails, totaling 16 hours of sampling. Forty-three morphotypes of insect galls were found in 24 plant species (18 genera and 15 families). Sapindaceae and Euphorbiaceae were the most richness host plant families. Six new records of host plant species are presented: Senefeldera verticillata (Vell.) Croizat. (Euphorbiaceae), Inga acuminata (Fabaceae), Ocotea elegans...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Galling species; Host plant; Cecidomyiidae.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492018000100223
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Oxylopsebus brachypterus: a new genus and species of Oxycoleini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae) from Bolivia Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Clarke,Robin O. S..
Oxylopsebus brachypterus new genus and species from humid tropical forest, Department of Santa Cruz, Bolivia is described and illustrated. Although with reduced elytra, the genus is placed in Oxycoleini based on the following characters: female urosternites modified, the first as long as the second to fourth together, the second with a brush for covering the eggs with detritus after being laid; the male with six visible urosternites, the first twice as long as the second; eyes with superior lobes; prothorax divergent behind, disc of pronotum with calli; procoxal cavities closed behind. Oxylopsebus gen. nov. would seem to fall between the Oxycoleini and Psebiini and be less closely related to the Obriini and Luscosmodicini, the four tribes in which the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: New genus; Oxycoleini; Host plant; Bolivia.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492008000900001
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Phytophagous insects in cotton crop residues during the fallow period in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil PAB
Silva,Rafael Azevedo da; Degrande,Paulo Eduardo; Gomes,Carlos Eduardo Carducci; Souza,Ellen Patricia de; Leal,Mateus Fuchs.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to analyze the faunistic composition of the insect pests that occur during the fallow period in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) crop residues in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The study sites were the municipalities of Alcinópolis, Chapadão do Sul, Costa Rica, Aral Moreira, Dourados, and Sidrolândia. A sampling design with two replicates per municipality was used. Each replicate comprised 100 random points, and each point corresponded to a cotton plant that was entirely inspected, to count the insect pests on it. The obtained fauna was analyzed and a rarefaction curve of the species was generated. During the evaluation period, a total of 23 species were recorded in the cotton crop residue, and the most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anthonomus grandis; Gossypium hirsutum; Host plant; Legislation; Regrowth.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000800875
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Cerambycidae associados a Ocotea puberula PFB - Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Witeck Neto, Leopoldo; Link, Dionísio; Batistella Pasini, Mauricio.
A busca por informações sobre as espécies de cerambicídeos associadas à Ocotea puberula (Rich.) Nees (Lauraceae) em galhos cortados por Oncideres cervina Thomson, 1868 (Cerambycidae: Coleoptera), motivou o presente estudo. De 49 galhos cortados do hospedeiro na região central do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, determinou-se a emergência de cerambicídeos com avaliações bissemanais. Além de O. cervina, o serrador dos galhos, foram observadas três espécies de cerambicídeos, Trestonia capreola (Germar, 1824), Dihammaphora signaticollis Chevrolat, 1859 e Tropidozineus rotundicollis (Bates, 1863) (Cerambycidae: Coleoptera), sendo para duas o primeiro registro de planta hospedeira desta família botânica. O período de emergência dos cerambicídeos de galhos de O....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Engenharia Florestal; Entomologia Florestal Coleoptera; Biologia; Oncideres cervina; Planta hospedeira Coleoptera; Biology; Oncideres cervina; Host plant.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/357
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Biology of Dittrichia viscosa, a Mediterranean ruderal plant: a review Phyton
Parolin,P; Ion Scotta,M; Bresch,C.
Dittrichia viscosa is a common plant species in the Mediterranean region which is adapted to a wide range of environmental stresses. It is an important species that can be used for phytoremediation, as bioaccumulator or bioindicator, and it has the potential for being employed in integrated pest management in the Mediterranean ecosystem due to its entomophilous character.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Bioindicator; Biological control; Dittrichia; Inula; Habitat management; Host plant; Organic horticulture.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572014000200005
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Immature stages of Temenis laothoe meridionalis Ebert (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Biblidinae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Salik,Lucy Mila Garcia; Dias,Fernando Maia Silva; Carneiro,Eduardo; Casagrande,Mirna Martins; Mielke,Olaf Hermann Hendrik.
ABSTRACT The external morphology and life cycle of the immature stages of Temenis laothoe meridionalis Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Biblidinae), associated with Serjania laruotteana (Sapindaceae) in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil, are described and illustrated with photographs and images from scanning electron microscopy. Special aspects of the external morphology are compared to the immature stages of other species of Biblidinae.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Larva; Morphology; Neotropical; Host plant.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000100016
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Insect feeding preferences on Piperaceae species observed in São Paulo city, Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Vanin,Sérgio A.; Ramos,Clécio S.; Guimarães,Elsie F.; Kato,Massuo J..
Piperaceae species have been placed among the basal angiosperm and are adapted to a variety of habitats including moist forests, secondary vegetation and dry high lands. The major anatomical/morphology features are of small trees, vines, and shrubs for Piper species, while the epiphytic and succulent characteristics are predominant forms among Peperomia species. Their secondary chemistry can be mostly represented by amides, phenylpropanoids/lignoids, and chromenes in addition to a phletoria of biosynthetically mixed-origin secondary compounds. Although several amides and lignans are known as insecticides, several phytophagous insects, among which some considered pests of economic importance, have been observed feeding vigorously on Piperaceae species....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Host plant; Insect-plant interaction; Piper; Secondary metabolites.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262008000100013
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First record of Heteropsylla caldwelli Burckhardt (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) from Brazil and its population dynamics on earpod tree in Rio Grande do Sul Rev. Bras. entomol.
Machado,Leonardo Mortari; Burckhardt,Daniel; Queiroz,Dalva Luiz de; Costa,Ervandil Corrêa; Machado,Dayanna do Nascimento; Pedron,Leandra.
Abstract Heteropsylla caldwelli Burckhardt (Psyllidae, Ciriacreminae) is reported for the first time from Brazil (States of Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul) from Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Morong. The earpod tree, from Albizia edwallii (Hoehne) Barneby and J.W. Grimes and Senegalia polyphylla (DC.) Britton (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae), all previously unknown hosts. The population dynamics of the psyllid were investigated in a seven-year-old plantation of E. contortisiliquum in an abandoned open-pit coal mine in Candiota, Rio Grande do Sul during two years. The population showed peaks in spring and summer, correlating directly with the mean air temperature and the population size of microhymenoptera.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Distribution; Fabaceae; Host plant; Jumping plant-lice; Neotropical.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262017000400290
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A new species of Sogatella (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) from temperate Argentina Rev. Bras. entomol.
Mariani,Roxana; Marino de Remes Lenicov,Ana María.
ABSTRACT A new species from Argentina, Sogatella unidentata sp. nov. (Hemiptera: Delphacidae), is described and illustrated as belonging to the Sogatella furcifera group. The main distinctive characteristics are tegmen coloration, shape of aedeagus and number and dispositions of its teeth, and shape of parameres in males; length of the ovipositor, and shape of the gonapophysis IX in females. A key is included to facilitate the comparison of the new species with the closely allied. Furthermore, information on host plants and geographical distribution is provided. This is the southernmost record in the distribution of the S. furcifera group.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Distribution; Fulgoromorpha; Host plant; Systematics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262018000100077
Registros recuperados: 44
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