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Registros recuperados: 29 | |
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Lara,Fernando M.; Tanzini,Marcel R.. |
To determine the resistance of rubber tree clones (Hevea brasiliensis) to Leptopharsa heveae Drake and Poor (Heteroptera: Tingidae) a trial was held in Itiquira, MT, in 1994/95 by comparing the following clones: AVROS 2037, Fx 4037, GT 1, HARBEL, IAC 207, IAN 4493, IAN 717, IAN 873, RO 38, and RO 46. Free choice and no choice trials involving preference for oviposition and feeding were carried out under field and laboratory conditions. The symptoms caused by the insects, number of excrements, number of eggs/female/leaflet, mortality rate, and number of insects/leaflet were scored. The results showed that clones Fx 4037, RO 38 and RO 46 were resistant by nonpreference for feeding and oviposition, whereas GT and IAN 873 were the most susceptible. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Hemiptera; Hevea brasiliensis; Host plant resistance; Antixenosis. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80591997000300003 |
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Valério,José R.; Jeller,Helma; Peixer,Janice. |
Spittlebugs are the most damaging pasture pests in tropical America where extensive monocultures of Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk have favoured the buildup of spittlebug populations. Under severe spittlebug attack, the entire above-ground portion of the plant appears dry and dead, reducing the stocking rates of damaged pastures. Host plant resistance is a low-cost method of controlling spittlebugs, which farmers can easily adopt. High level of spittlebug resistance is found in the cultivar B. brizantha cv. Marandu, but it requires more fertile soils. A Brachiaria germplasm provided by the International Center for Tropical Agriculture and available at the National Center for Beef Cattle Research (CNPGC) has been screened for spittlebug resistance. In... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Host plant resistance; Froghopper; Forage grass. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80591997000200023 |
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Oriani,Maria A. de G.; Lara,Fernando M.. |
The biology of Bemisia tabaci biotype B (Genn.) on bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes containing arcelin in the seeds was evaluated. Also, biochemical screening of seeds and leaves material of these genotypes were carried out in order to verify if traces of arcelin could be found in its leaves. The tests were conducted under greenhouse conditions, in the dry and wet seasons, with the following genotypes: ARC 3s, ARC 5s (wild genotypes containing arcelin in the seeds); ARC 1, ARC 2, ARC 3, ARC 4 (near isogenic lines containing arcelin in the seeds - EMBRAPA) and Porrillo 70, Bolinha, IAPAR MD 808 (commercial genotypes without arcelin). The wild genotypes, ARC 3s and ARC 5s, showed high levels of antibiosis resistance type, mainly for ARC 5s which... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Phaseolus vulgaris; Whitefly; Biology; Host plant resistance. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80592000000300020 |
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Cruz,Ivan; Vendramim,José D.; Oliveira,Antônio C.. |
To determine the evaluation period of preference of the greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Rond.) to sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) genotypes, a study was conducted at the Embrapa/National Corn and Sorghum Research Center, Sete Lagoas, MG, using different sources of resistance. Cultivars were randomized within pots and 11-d after planting five apterous adult greenbugs/plant were released in the center of the pot. Evaluations based on the number of insects in each genotype, after 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours of the insects release indicated that 72 hours after infestation was the ideal period to evaluate the non-preference of S. graminum to sorghum. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Host plant resistance; Sorghum pest; Sorghum bicolor. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80591998000200018 |
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Santos,Thais Lohaine Braga dos; Baldin,Edson Luiz Lopes; Ribeiro,Leandro do Prado; Souza,Camila Moreira de; Bueno,Nádia Maebara; Silva,Ivana Fernandes da. |
ABSTRACT The silverleaf whitefly Bemisia tabaci biotype B is one of the most important sucking pests of common bean, which causes severe damages and requires frequently synthetic insecticides spraying to protect crop productivity. The use of common bean cultivars resistant to whitefly attack is an important strategy within an integrated pest management (IPM) program. The biological development of B. tabaci confined to 17 bean genotypes was evaluated in greenhouse trials to verify the occurrence of antibiosis. Whitefly adults were released on plants of these genotypes to oviposit, afterward the incubation period of eggs, nymphal period, complete development period (egg–adult), and viability of the silverleaf whitefly nymphs were recorded. As main results,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Host plant resistance; Phaseolus vulgaris L; Bemisia tabaci biotype B.. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052020000100062 |
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Gonçalves Franco da Silva,José Paulo; Lopes Baldin,Edson Luiz; Santana de Souza,Efrain; Lourenção,André Luiz. |
Since it was first reported in Brazil in the 1990s, the B biotype of silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn., Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) has been recognized as an important pest in soybeans (Glycine max L.), reducing the productivity of this legume species in some areas of the country. As an alternative to chemical control, the use of resistant genotypes represents an important tool for integrated pest management (IPM). This study evaluated the performance of 10 soybean genotypes prior to whitefly infestation, by testing attractiveness and preference for oviposition in the greenhouse and antibiosis in the laboratory. In a multiple-choice test, 'IAC-17' was the least attractive to insects. In a no-choice test, 'IAC-17' was the least attractive for egg... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Silverleaf whitefly; Host plant resistance; Attractiveness; Non-preference; Trichome. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000400009 |
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Vitta,Nancy; Estay,Patricia; Chorbadjian,Rodrigo A. |
N. Vitta, P. Estay, and Chorbadjian, R.A. 2016. Characterization of resistance expression in genotypes of Solanum Section Lycopersicon against Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Cien. Inv. Agr. 43(3):366-373. Two studies were conducted with the aim of characterizing the antixenosis and antibiosis resistance expression of genotypes in the Solanum section Lycopersicon against Tuta absoluta (Meyrick). The species used were S. lycopersicum (Fiorentino, Naomi and Belle), S. habrochaites (RCAT030597, PI126446), S. chilense (INIABB79), S. peruvianum (RCAT031296, RCAT039874 and RCAT030403) and S. pimpinellifolium (PI390739). For the antixenosis bioassay, a leaf was removed from plants of each genotype and placed in a cup with a floral foam soaked in water.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antibiosis; Antixenosis; Host plant resistance; Insect-plant interactions; Tomato. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202016000300003 |
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Registros recuperados: 29 | |
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