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An assessment of Trinidad and Tobago's Marine Surveillance Capability for protecting the Marine Environment and its Resources OceanDocs
Rambath-Parasram, V..
Trinidad and Tobago has declared various maritime zones consistent with the provisions of the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. The uses of these zones are extensive ranging from trade-related to recreational activities. Monitoring such a wide range of users is a challenge for many States and requires a comprehensive regulatory regime capable of empowering the relevant authorities with the means for its effective implementation. While the domestic legal and institutional framework governing marine environmental protection and conservation lags far behind that of the international arena, thereby rendering many of the applicable international laws non-operational, there are various institutions that are involved in protecting and...
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Legal aspects; Legislation; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2912
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Etude de la dynamique des systèmes d’exploitations et de l’éco biologie de la reproduction, de trois Mugilidés : <Mugil cephalus> (Linnaeus, 1758),< Liza aurata> (Perugia, 1892) et< Mugil capurrii> (Risso, 1810), analyse de leurs stratégies d’occupations des secteurs littoraux mauritaniens et de leurs possibilités d’aménagement. OceanDocs
Ould Mohamed Vall, M..
Résumé : En Mauritanie, un constat clair met en évidence une tendance de sur-exploitation « en série» des stocks à haute valeur, des Mugilidés; le mulet jaune premièrement, puis ensuite le mulet noir et le mulet doré (espèces pouvant être considérées de substitution). L’exploitation intensive du mulet jaune à partir de 1996 a conduit au ciblage du mulet noir à partir de 1998 et puis, plus récemment encore, celui du mulet doré en 2001. L’absence d’une gestion rationnelle risque de conduire, dans moins de sept ans à la quasi-disparition de ces ressources (logiquement renouvelables). C’est dans ce contexte de baisses des rendements, auquel s’ajoute la dégradation des zones littorales par l’action anthropique sans cesse croissante, que ce travail a permis...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Biology; Distribution; Ecological distribution; Exploitation; Abundance; Legislation; Reproduction; Stock identification; Zonal distribution; Distribution; Biology; Legislation; Reproduction.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1226
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Plan Directeur de développement forestier: pêche et aquaculture continentales OceanDocs
Diadhiou, A.; Diouf, P. S.; Le Reste, L.; Bousso, T.; Kebe, M.; Gaye, A. B..
1. DIAGNOSTIC SUR L’ETAT D’EXPLOITATION, LA REGLEMENTATION ET L’AQUACULTURE. 2. RECOMMANDATIONS. 2.1. Etat d’exploitation des ressources 2.1 .l. Fleuve Sénégal 2.1.2. Sine Saloum 2.1.3. Haute Gambie 2.1.4. Casamance 2.15. Anambé 2.2. Equipement des pêcheurs 2.3. Infrastructures 2.4. Structures d’encadrement 2.5 Statistiques 2.6. Réglementation 2.7. Aquaculture 2.7.1. Pisciculture 2.7.2. Crevetticulture 2.7.3. Ostréiculture 2.8. Recherche 3. PROJETS
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Maritime legislation; Legislation; Fishery statistics; Artisanal fishing; Fish culture; Fishery regulations; Oyster culture; Shrimp culture; Aquaculture; Fish culture; Legislation; Oyster culture; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2918; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5483.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4086
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Rules of procedure OceanDocs
IOC.
In 2000 the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission undertook the revision of its Rules of Procedure to make them compatible with the new Statutes of the Commission adopted in 1999*. The present Rules of Procedure were adopted by the IOC Assembly at its 21st Session on 11 July 2001 through Resolution XXI-4. With the exception relevant to the procedure of adopting resolutions for which a further revision is under way, the text is final and includes a set of technical arrangements for elections as Appendix I and the geographical groupings of IOC Member States as Appendix II.
Tipo: Other Palavras-chave: R U L E S O F P R O C E D U R E; Legislation; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2626
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Aperçu sur les droits traditionnels de la pêche dans la législation sénégalaise OceanDocs
Seck, A..
Le Sénégal est un pays de longue tradition de la pêche. Chez les lébous, les sérères mais aussi les autres peuples d’origine côtière, la culture traditionnelle de la pêche se transmettait de père en fils. De cette tradition de la pêche a découlé un droit traditionnel de la pêche. En effet, la particularité de l’accès au territoire de la pêche repose sur le fait qu’on ne l’obtient pas par l’acquisition. C’est la pratique qui, en fournissant la connaissance des lieux, des techniques et les habilités à la capture, garantit les droits d’usage. L’existence de ce droit traditionnel de la pêche est majoritairement acceptée au Sénégal. Cependant une controverse existe lorsqu’il s’agit d’aborder la question de la place qui doit être accordée à ce droit dans la...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Legislation; Artisanal fishing; Fishermen; Fishermen; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2936; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2446
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Boletín Informativo OceanDocs
El presente boletín pone a consideración de todos los interesados las actividades, resoluciones y noticias que se generan mes a mes. En cada artículo se esboza un breve resumen de lo acontecido en determinada área o actividad, figurando al pie un link a la dirección de correo electrónico de contacto para el tema en cuestión. Esto no sólo acerca la noticia sino que pone a disposición de los interesados un referente institucional para cada tema a efectos de poder ampliar, a pedido, la información sobre el mismo.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Fishing; Illegal fishing; Aquaculture; Tagging; Fishing vessels; Legislation; Commercial fishing; Aquaculture; Tagging; Fishing; Fishing vessels; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_550; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_14775; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26950; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2954; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3414
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Boletín Informativo OceanDocs
El presente boletín pone a consideración de todos los interesados las actividades, resoluciones y noticias que se generan mes a mes. En cada artículo se esboza un breve resumen de lo acontecido en determinada área o actividad, figurando al pie un link a la dirección de correo electrónico de contacto para el tema en cuestión. Esto no sólo acerca la noticia sino que pone a disposición de los interesados un referente institucional para cada tema a efectos de poder ampliar, a pedido, la información sobre el mismo.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Commercial fishing; Fishing; Legislation; Fishery industry legislation; Fishing; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26950; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2948
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Estudio de las capturas comerciales de Panulirus gracilis (langosta verde) del noroeste del Golfo de Guayaquil (1970-1979) OceanDocs
Cún, M.; Campos, J..
The present work is a study of the fishery of Panulirus gracilis (Green spiny lobster) in the ports of Chanduy, El Real and Anconcito in the north east of the Gulf of Guayaquil 58, 252 specimens caught in the 10 year period 1970 to 1979 were examined. A comparison was made of the sizes of lobsters caught with the established regulation for the explotation of the crustaceans. It was found that both the monthly and annual mean sizes were maintained above the ”minimum permitted length” which is 25 cm total length. Males predominated over females in the ratio 2:1. The percentage of males was 66,5% and of females 33,5%. During the period of the study, berried females of various sizes were frequently found, being most abundant in the months of May, June and July...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Catch composition; Crustacean fisheries; Legislation; Biometrics; Catch composition; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1384; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3030
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Management of shark fisheries in Seychelles OceanDocs
Nageon de Lestang, J..
Shark species, both oceanic and coastal, are very common to Seychelle waters. In the past, however, the demand for shark and shark products has always been very erratic. The ever-increasing international concern for the species and potential conflicts between fishermen and conservation groups has highlighted the issue. In the Seychelles, the shark are caught by gillnets in inshore waters and by hook-and-line and purse seine offshore. Until very recently there were no regulations controlling the shark fishery, but, partly in response to initiatives by a local conservation group, fishing for sharks with nets has been banned since 1 August 1998. A review is provided of the present situation of the fishery whilst underscoring the difficulties of formulating a...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Seychelles; SHARK FISHERIES; Fishery management; Fishery regulations; Legislation; Shark fisheries; Fishery management; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1311
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Atelier de formation sur le code de la pêche à kayar OceanDocs
Dioh, B.; Ndiaye, O.; Sané, K.; Diouf, P.S..
Dans le programme de conservation des écosystèmes marins et côtiers de I'Akique de I'Ouest du World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), Kayar a été retenu comme site où des activités de terrain doivent être menées. Dans le but de former et de sensibiliser les acteurs chargés de I'application des lois et règlements relatifs à la pêche et ceux à qui cette réglementation s'applique, une séance de vulgarisation des lois et règlements régissant la pêche au Sénégal a été organisée le 26 juillet 2002 à Kayar. Aprés la cérémonie d'ouverture, Messieurs Ousmane NDIAYE, Chef de la division pêche artisanale à la Direction de l'océanographie et des pêches maritimes (DOPM) et Alassane Samba DIOP, Chef du secteur des pêches de Kayar, animateurs de la journée, ont fait une...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Mackerel fisheries; Marine accidents; Fish; Legislation; Law of the sea; Sea surface; Fish; Legislation; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15903; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1741
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Descripción de las principales especies de invertebrados sujetas a explotación pesquera artesanal en el Golfo San Matías y caracterización sinóptica del sistema pesquero rionegrino relacionado con esas pesquerías OceanDocs
Narvarte, M.; Morsan, E.M..
Se presenta una sinopsis sobre la situación d las pesquerias artesanales de invertebrados del Golfo San Matías, de los principales recursos (almeja púrpura, vieira tehuelche, mejillón y pulpito) y del ecosistema marino donde se desarrollan las mismas. Se brinda una guía de análisis para proceder a la evaluación de las mismas con vistas a la potencial certificación de una gestión sustentable. Además se incluye una memoria descriptiva del sector institucional y los organismos encargados de la administración, manejo, investigación y control de las pesquerías, como asi también del marco legal en la que se desarrolla la actividad
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Coastal fisheries; Fishery management; Clam fisheries; Stock assessment; Legislation; Fishery regulations; Certification; Fishery management; Stock assessment; Coastal fisheries; Legislation; Certification; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24026; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1696; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4253; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35702.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3712
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Mecanismos alternativos para manejo sustentável de pinheiro-do-paraná na pequena propriedade rural PFB - Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira
Mazuchowski, Jorge Zbigniew.
Em substituição às florestas nativas, pela abertura de fronteira agrícola, práticas agropecuárias alternativas foram introduzidas nas propriedades rurais com pinheiro-do-paraná (Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Kunt). Porém, nos últimos anos, a silvicultura tem  promovido o desenvolvimento de atividades ligadas às madeiras de pínus, eucalipto, grevílea e bracatinga frente à exaustão de madeira oriunda de espécies florestais nativas, na geração de recursos no meio rural. Ao mesmo tempo, os instrumentos legais estabelecidos inviabilizam o plantio do pinheiro por buscarem a simples preservação com medidas fiscais exacerbadas. Representando 85 % da estrutura fundiária paranaense, as pequenas propriedades buscam erradicar a espécie pelos prejuízos decorrentes....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pinheiro; Fomento; Difusão; Legislação; Associativismo. Araucaria angustifolia; Small farming; Technology diffusion; Legislation; Farmers associateship..
Ano: 2010 URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/116
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Phytophagous insects in cotton crop residues during the fallow period in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil PAB
Silva,Rafael Azevedo da; Degrande,Paulo Eduardo; Gomes,Carlos Eduardo Carducci; Souza,Ellen Patricia de; Leal,Mateus Fuchs.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to analyze the faunistic composition of the insect pests that occur during the fallow period in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) crop residues in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The study sites were the municipalities of Alcinópolis, Chapadão do Sul, Costa Rica, Aral Moreira, Dourados, and Sidrolândia. A sampling design with two replicates per municipality was used. Each replicate comprised 100 random points, and each point corresponded to a cotton plant that was entirely inspected, to count the insect pests on it. The obtained fauna was analyzed and a rarefaction curve of the species was generated. During the evaluation period, a total of 23 species were recorded in the cotton crop residue, and the most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anthonomus grandis; Gossypium hirsutum; Host plant; Legislation; Regrowth.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000800875
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Agricultural Mechanism of Spreading Catastrophe Risk in China and Legislation Conception AgEcon
Li, Xu-dong; Sun, Yao-wei.
This paper introduces agricultural catastrophe and its characteristics, and conducts comparative analysis on existing mechanism of spreading agricultural catastrophe risk, indicating that the mechanism of administrative remedy has the greatest efficiency and highest cost; the mechanism of social assistance has the lowest cost, but its efficiency is lowest and there are unstable factors; market mechanism, namely the insurance of agricultural catastrophe, is the rational choice of agricultural department in mechanism of risk spreading. This paper analyzes the status quo of China’s insurance of agricultural catastrophe, indicating that the main body of management in China’s insurance of agricultural catastrophe is missing. In addition, the market demand is...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural catastrophe; Spreading mechanism; Agricultural insurance; Legislation; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113475
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Institutional factors affecting irrigation performance in Pakistan: research and policy priorities AgEcon
Bandaragoda, Don Jayatissa; Firdousi, G.R..
The strong irrigation tradition has sustained the broad based community interest in irrigation. The result is a very complex institutional milieu in which a set of formally established irrigation rules and organizations exists side by side with an intricate set of social institutions. The two sets act like a dual system often in conflict with each other. The authors, while analyzing the present institutional barriers, have highlighted the importance of irrigation rules and procedures in the institutional framework.
Tipo: Book Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Performance evaluation; Institutions; Poverty; Legislation; Food Security and Poverty; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113726
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Gender analysis and reform of irrigation management: concepts, cases, and gaps in knowledge; Proceedings of the Workshop of Gender and Water, 15-19 September 1997, Habarana, Sri Lanka AgEcon
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Gender; Privatization; Irrigation management; Women in development; Property rights; Water scarcity; Developing countries; Agricultural production; Water resources; Water rights; Poverty; Policy; Economic aspects; Land tenure; Legislation; Rice; Water users' associations; Irrigated farming; Planning; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management; Food Security and Poverty; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; International Development; Labor and Human Capital; Land Economics/Use; Public Economics; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118416
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Pesticides: Health impacts and alternatives. Proceedings of a workshop held in Colombo, 24 January 2002 AgEcon
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Pest control; Pesticide residues; Public health; Legislation; Policy; Social aspects; Risks; Health Economics and Policy; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92700
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The Plights and Countermeasures in the Implementation of Distinctive Agriculture Insurance of Hebei Province AgEcon
Ling, Mei; Wang, Wei-guo; Wang, Xue-yan.
The feasibility of implementing distinctive agriculture insurance in Hebei Province is analyzed from the following aspects covering the support of policies and laws; agricultural products and brands with Hebei distinct; the rich experience of insurance companies; farmers’ strong awareness on insurance and farmers’ great demand on agricultural insurance. The plights faced by distinctive agricultural insurance are pointed out. It includes weak awareness of farmers on buying insurance; low enthusiasm of insurance company; poor support from the government and backward laws and regulations and so on. The countermeasures on developing distinctive agricultural insurance are put forward. The countermeasures on improving farmers’ awareness on buying insurance;...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Distinctive agricultural insurance; Insurance wareness; Product innovation; Policy support; Legislation; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113424
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European Union Agricultural Policy Institutions and Decision Making Processes AgEcon
Vaughan, Odette; Tanguay, Luc; Gilmour, Brad.
This note examines European Union (EU) institutions and policy making processes in relation to its agriculture and food sector. With a market comprised of 495 million people across 27 countries and a comprehensive agricultural policy accounting for the largest share of the EU budget, how the EU policy environment functions is important to Canada. Decisions are made at the supranational EU level for agriculture, fisheries, trade, and regional development, while decision-making related to other policies occurs at the individual country level or through a system of inter-governmental cooperation. Decision-making occurs in three institutions: the Commission, the Council and the Parliament. Agriculture negotiations typically begin with a text drafted by the...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: European Union; Agriculture; Policy; Institution; Legislation; Agricultural and Food Policy; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; International Relations/Trade; Political Economy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55322
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Capacity building for participatory irrigation management in Sindh Province of Pakistan. AgEcon
Memon, Yameen; Talpur, Mustafa; Murray-Rust, Hammond.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: River basins; Institutions; Organizations; Private sector; Public sector; Local government; Mapping; Water resource management; Water policy; Legislation; Rural women; Constraints; Groundwater; Surface water; Water quality; Water use; Water users; Dams; Reservoirs; Large-scale systems; Irrigation management; Industrialization; Case studies; Operations; Maintenance; Canals; Conflict; Farmer-agency interactions; Policy; Water supply; Rural development; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92769
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