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| Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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| Toebe,Marcos; Both,Vanderlei; Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto; Brackmann,Auri; Storck,Lindolfo. |
| O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar o tamanho de amostra necessário para avaliar a firmeza de polpa e a cor de fundo da epiderme, em pêssego 'Eragil' e maçã 'Royal Gala'. Foram conduzidos dois experimentos, um com frutos de pêssego e outro com frutos de maçã dentro de minicâmaras de 0,23 m³. Os pêssegos foram armazenados por oito semanas a temperatura de -0,5 ºC, mais quatro dias a 20 ºC, sendo avaliadas oito formas de armazenamento (refrigerado, atmosfera controlada com diferentes concentrações de O2 e CO2, e com ou sem absorção de etileno). As maçãs permaneceram em armazenamento refrigerado durante quatro meses a 0,5 ºC, mais sete dias a 20 ºC, sendo os tratamentos compostos por doses de 1-metilciclopropeno combinados com tipos de tábuas de madeira. O... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prunus persica L.; Batsch; Malus domestica Borkh; Dimensionamento de amostra; Planejamento experimental. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902011000400027 |
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| Nava,Gilberto; Dechen,Antonio Roque. |
| Nitrogen (N) and potassium (K) are closely related to orchard productivity, since they are usually found in higher concentrations than others macronutrients in apple (Malus × domestica Borkh) fruits. This research was carried out to assess the effect of eight years of soil additions of N and K on yield, fruit size and mineral composition of 'Fuji'/Marubakaido apple in São Joaquim, State of Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil. A factorial design was used with N and K annual fertilizer rates (0, 50, 100, 200 kg ha-1 of N and K2O) replicated in three orchards from 1998 to 2006. Yield was estimated by multiplying the total number of fruit per tree by the mean weight of 100 randomly sampled fruit. Fifteen days prior to harvest, 24 fruit pulps were analyzed for N,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica Borkh; Fertilization; Production; Nutrition. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000300013 |
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| Castro, Damián César; Alvarez, Norma; Gabriel, Paola; Buyatti, Marcela; Favaro, Juan Carlos; Gariglio, Norberto. |
| The purpose of this work was to study the response of two apple cultivars bred for low chilling environments to artificial chilling accumulation. Two trials were carried out; in experiment one, excised shoots were randomly taken from “Caricia” and “Princesa”, and in experiment two, intact and excised shoots of “Caricia”, “Princesa” and “Gala” (control) were collected. After collection, both shoot types were exposed to artificial chilling accumulation (4.0 ± 0.5°C) from 0 to 1200 chill units (CU). Bud break of mixed buds of “Caricia” and “Princesa” was higher than 50% between 0 CU to 1200 CU, irrespective of shoot type. Bud break of “Gala” mixed buds exceeded 50% only in intact shoots after accumulating 900 CU. The mean time to bud break of “Caricia” and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica Borkh; Dormancy; Bud break; Lack of chilling; Heat requirements. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/30996 |
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| Bosco,Leosane Cristina; Bergamaschi,Homero; Cardoso,Loana Silveira; Paula,Viviane Aires de; Marodin,Gilmar Arduino Bettio; Brauner,Pedro Correa. |
| ABSTRACT The use of hail net coverage on plants is an effective measure to mitigate damage caused by hailstorms. In southern Brazil, areas with apple orchards under hail net coverage have increased in recent years. However, little is known about the possible effects on the microclimate and, consequently, on plant growth, crop yield and fruit quality. The hypothesis of this study was that hail net promotes microclimate and yield changes in apple orchards. The objective was to characterize the microclimate and production of apple trees cultivated under hail nets and to consequently generate numeric parameters that can be used in the management of apple orchards and in crop modeling. The study was conducted in commercial orchards growing under hail net and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica Borkh; Solar radiation; Air temperature; Humidity; Wind. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000100181 |
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| Aras,Servet; Keles,Hakan; Eşitken,Ahmet. |
| ABSTRACT Salt stress is an environmental challenge that adversely influences plant responses. Silicon (Si) nutrition plays critical roles in plant tolerance to salt stress. Apple (Malus domestica Borkh.), a salt sensitive fruit species, was used in the present experiment to investigate the influences of Si on salt stress as well as on alterations of biochemical responses. Apple cv Fuji grafted on M9 clonal rootstock was exposed to salt stress for 4 months with 35 mmol·L-1 NaCl. CaSiO3 doses (0.5, 1 and 2 mmol·L-1) were applied to the roots of the salt-stressed apple plants except control. Si application resulted in mitigation of salt stress in apple plants. The highest chlorophyll a, b and a + b were obtained from the 1 mmol·L-1 Si treatment (5.37, 2.41... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica Borkh; Plant behavior; Rootstock; Salinity. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052020000100001 |
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| Tessmer,Magda Andréia; Antoniolli,Lucimara Rogéria; Appezzato-da-Glória,Beatriz. |
| This study aimed to analyze the cuticle thickness and pattern of epicuticular wax deposition in 'Gala' and 'Galaxy' apple cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh,) from three Brazilian producing areas: Vacaria (RS), Fraiburgo (SC) and São Joaquim (SC) with altitudes of 971, 1,048 and 1,353m, respectively. Harvested fruit were kept under two storage conditions: regular atmosphere (RA) (0 ºC and 90% RH) and controlled atmosphere (CA) (1.5% O2, 2.5% CO2, 0ºC and 90% RH). Cuticle thickness measurements were made using LM and the deposition pattern of epicuticular wax observed with a SEM. Altitude among the apple producing areas was not a factor in deposition pattern of waxes between the cultivars but at higher altitudes, the cuticle was thicker in both the cultivars.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica Borkh; Altitude; Cold storage; Controlled atmosphere; Light microscope. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000500010 |
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| Brackmann,Auri; Eisermann,Ana Cristina; Weber,Anderson; Giehl,Ricardo Fabiano Hettwer; Pavanello,Elizandra Pivotto; Both,Vanderlei. |
| Este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar o efeito da inibição da biossíntese de etileno no período pré-colheita e o efeito da inibição da ação ou da absorção do etileno durante o armazenamento em atmosfera controlada (AC; 1,2kPa de O2 + 2,5kPa de CO2 a 0°C) sobre a qualidade de maçãs cv. "Gala". Além disso, avaliou-se também o efeito combinado desses tratamentos. Os tratamentos avaliados foram: (1) armazenamento em AC (controle); (2) aplicação pré-colheita de AVG; (3) AVG + aplicação pós-colheita de 1-MCP; (4) aplicação de 1-MCP; (5) AVG + absorção do etileno durante todo o período de armazenamento; e (6) absorção de etileno. Após oito meses de armazenamento mais sete dias a 20°C, os frutos tratados com AVG apresentaram menor atividade da ACC oxidase. A... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Malus domestica Borkh; Amadurecimento; Aminoetoxivinilglicina; 1-metilciclopropeno; ACC oxidase. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782008000800010 |
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| Hackbarth,Crizane; Steffens,Cristiano André; Amarante,Cassandro Vidal Talamini do; Stanger,Mayara Cristiana; Brackmann,Auri. |
| ABSTRACT: In this research it was evaluated if the use of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP), associated to different cooling times between the harvest and storage, replaces the pre-cooling in ‘Galaxy’ apples. Treatments were arranged in a factorial scheme, combining the following factors: application of 1-MCP (with or without) and different times between harvest and cooling (24 hours, 96 hours, 144 hours and 192 hours in 2013; and 24 hours, 48 hours, 144 hours and 240 hours in 2014). After four months of cold storage (1.0±0.2°C/92±5% RH - Relative Humidity) were evaluated: flesh firmness, texture, titratable acidity (TA), soluble solids (SS) and skin color. Apples treated with 1-MCP showed greater flesh firmness, texture and SS, in both years, and more TA and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cooling delay; Fast cooling; Malus domestica Borkh. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000800203 |
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| Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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