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Registros recuperados: 134 | |
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HAVERROTH, M.; LOPES, B. P. S.; SILVA, M. P. da; FERREIRA, A. B.. |
Esta cartilha traz um levantamento etnobotânico das plantas medicinais utilizadas pelos Kaxinawá e, por meio de seu registro, busca contribuir para o fortalecimento da resiliência do sistema tradicional de saúde indígena. Traz uma amostra significativa das plantas medicinais dentro do contexto do conhecimento dos pajés, parteiras e demais especialistas da Terra Indígena Kaxinawá Nova Olinda (TIKNO), cujo conteúdo está voltado para os próprios Kaxinawá a fim de servir como meio de incentivo e orientação aos jovens aprendizes da medicina desse povo, bem como a todo o público interessado no tema, como acadêmicos, indigenistas, gestores na área de saúde e estudantes em geral. |
Tipo: Livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Conhecimento tradicional; Traditional knowledge; Comunidades tradicionais; Povos indígenas; Medicina tradicional; Plantas medicinales; Conocimiento tradicional; Terra Indígena Kaxinawá de Nova Olinda (TIKNO); Feijó (AC); Acre; Amazônia Ocidental; Western Amazon; Amazonia Occidental; Etnobôtanica; Planta Medicinal; Ethnobotany; Medicinal plants; Indigenous knowledge; Traditional medicine. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1124578 |
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Fernandes,RS; Costa,TR; Marcussi,S; Bernardes,CP; Menaldo,DL; Rodriguéz Gonzaléz,II; Pereira,PS; Soares,AM. |
Most of the snakebites recorded in Brazil are caused by the Bothrops genus. Given that the local tissue damage caused by this genus cannot be treated by antivenom therapy, numerous studies are focusing on supplementary alternatives, such as the use of medicinal plants. Serjania erecta has already demonstrated anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and healing properties. In the current study, the aerial parts of S. erecta were extracted with methanol, then submitted to chromatographic fractionation on a Sephadex LH20 column and eluted with methanol, which resulted in four main fractions. The crude extract and fractions neutralized the toxic activities of Bothrops jararacussu snake venom and isolated myotoxins (BthTX-I and II). Results showed that phospholipase A2,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Medicinal plants; Antiophidian properties; Serjania erecta; Bothrops jararacussu snake venom; Myotoxins. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100011 |
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Veldman, S.. |
Medicinal plants are an important source of primary healthcare for many people in Tanzania. These medicinal plants are harvested from the wild, and increasing commercial trade poses a serious threat to local plant populations. Currently it is unknown which species are traded and in what amounts. Across the southwestern border in Zambia, the traditional dish chikanda has transformed from a niche product to being a mainstream delicacy. One of the main ingredients are wild-harvested orchids, and these have become depleted throughout the country as an effect of the increased trade. It is unclear which orchid species are targeted and might be at risk of overharvesting. The aims of my doctorate are to map harvest and trade of Tanzanian medicinal plants and... |
Tipo: Book (monograph) |
Palavras-chave: DNA barcoding; Africa; Species delimitation; Orchids; Medicinal plants. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/668031 |
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Bazai,ZA; Tareen,RB; Achakzai,AKK; Batool,H. |
The data collection approach called Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) was used in five villages: Killi Tor Shore; Medadzai; Ghunda; Kala Ragha, and Killi Shaban. Up to five groups were sampled in each village, comprising a total of 17 villages within the Zarghoon Juniper ecosystem. This area is rich both historically and culturally for using medicinal plants, mostly by women (60%). In this study, 26 species of medicinal plants fit in 20 genera and 13 families. They are used by aboriginal people via the indigenous knowledge they have for the treatment of many diseases. About 60, 35, and 5% of the medicines are prepared to be used orally, topically and boiled to inhale, respectively. Percentage distribution of plant parts used with purpose is 57, 26, 10... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Juniper ecosystem; Zarghoon; PRA; Ethnobotany; Medicinal plants; Biodiversity. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572013000100010 |
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Shah,A; Rahim,S; Bhatti,KH; Khan,A; Din,N; Imran,M; Mohsin,M; Ishtiaq,M; Nabila,A; Ansari,A; Hussain,S; Zafar,M; Mushtaq,M; Mumtaz,E; Iqbal,J. |
Sargodha district is one of the least studied regions of Pakistan regarding its ethnobotanical values. This paper is the frst report related to the documentation and conservation status of the tree species in the Sargodha district, and their folk ethnobotanical uses. An interview base survey was conducted in the study area in 2010-2013. The ethnobotanical data revealed the use of 100 tree species (6 gymnosperms, 94 angiosperms) belonging to 77 genera (6 gymnosperms, 71 angiosperms) and 39 families (4 gymnosperms, 35 angiosperms), with the Fabaceae ranking first with 19 tree species, followed by the Moraceae (12 species). Tree species like Aegle marmelos, Butea monosperma, Diospyrus malabarica, Gmelina arborea, Kigelia africana, Manilkara hexandra,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethnobotanical study; Medicinal plants; Sargodha; Pakistan. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572015000100006 |
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IQBAL,J.; SHAH,A.; SARVAT,R.; ADNAN,M.; PARVEEN,N.; NUZHAT,R.. |
ABSTRACT: This preliminary study provides the traditional consumption of wild vegetables that mostly grow as weeds (>50%) and that are also medicinally important in the rural communities of Sargodha region, Pakistan. Through different surveys and interviews with key informants, data on perception, gathering, preparation and use of 40 wild vegetables belonging to 27 families were collected. Most common wild occurring family was Cucurbitaceae. The most of the plants found were from herbs followed by trees and shrubs. According to mode of consumption, majority of the plants are cooked while others are used as in salads form while juices, spices, pickles, raw form (their parts like fruits), jams etc. are also used. Most commonly used plant parts were fruits... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Wild vegetables consumption; Medicinal plants; Cucurbitaceae. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100169 |
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Correa, Cynthia Candida; Alves, Alexandre Florindo. |
O uso dos produtos à base de plantas medicinais surge como uma forte tendência mundial. Esse é considerado um mercado promissor e apresenta números expressivos, tornando-se um ambiente de negócio atrativo. Entretanto, apesar de toda importância social e econômica, o Brasil e o Paraná não tem investido adequadamente na produção, industrialização e distribuição dessas plantas. Nesse contexto, buscou-se, através desse trabalho, caracterizar e analisar a produção de plantas medicinais no estado do Paraná. Para alcance desse objetivo foram utilizados dados secundários, encontrados em livros, artigos científicos, revistas e, principalmente, em sites governamentais. Pode-se concluir, a partir da pesquisa, que existe um aumento da oferta e demanda de plantas... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Plantas medicinais; Sistema produtivo; Caracterização; Paraná; Medicinal plants; Productive system; Characterization; Paraná state - Brazil; Health Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108079 |
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Glasenapp,Jacqueline Siqueira; Barbosa,Priscila Barros; Casali,Vicente Wagner Dias; Martins,Ernane Ronie; Cruz,Cosme Damião. |
Leaves and fruits from 63 Stryphnodendron adstringens trees were sampled in the Rio Preto State Park to analyze allozyme segregation, tissue specific expression of allozyme loci, and their genetic parameters. The enzyme systems ADH, EST, ACP, PGM, PGI, GDH, G6PDH, GOT, IDH, LAP, MDH, PER and SKDH were assessed by means of starch-gel electrophoresis. The polymorphic systems PGI, IDH, MDH and GOT demonstrated a dimeric quaternary structure, while EST and PER were monomeric. The total expected genetic diversity (H E) for leaves and seeds were 0.325 and 0.244 respectively. The effective number of alleles per locus (A E) was 1.58 in leaves and 1.42 in seeds. The values of H E and A E observed in S. adstringens were comparatively higher than the average values... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allozyme segregation; Genetic diversity; Heterozygosity; Medicinal plants. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042012000200003 |
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Rossi,Ana Aparecida B.; Oliveira,Luiz Orlando de; Vieira,Milene F.. |
Psychotria ipecacuanha is a perennial, medicinal herb that grows in clusters in the understory of humid, shady areas of the Atlantic Rain Forest of southeastern Brazil. The present study characterized the variation in floral traits among 35 clusters from three natural populations of this plant species. Field observations showed that the clusters are isomorphic, that is, a given cluster will either set long-styled or short-styled flowers. Stigmas and anthers are reciprocally placed in each morph, a dimorphism characteristic of distyly. The populations are isoplethic, that is, a given population exhibits an equilibrium 1:1 ratio of floral morphs. Morphometric analyses revealed that anther length, stigma length, corolla diameter, and pollen grain diameter... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Distyly; Floral morphology; Ipecac; Medicinal plants; Psychotria ipecacuanha. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042005000200009 |
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Al-Shammari,KIA; Batkowska,J; Gryzińska,MM. |
ABSTRACT The objective of the study was to investigate the influence of anise seed (Pimpinella anisum L.) powder supplemented to the drinking water on selected blood parameters of broilers. In total, 360 one-day-old Hubbard Classic chicks were randomly divided into four groups with three replicates of 30 birds each. Anise seed powder was added at 0, 500, 750, and 1000mg/L to the drinking water offered to the C (control), T1, T2, and T3 groups respectively. The supplement was supplied for 56 days. When broilers were 28 and 56 days old, blood samples were collected (30 birds per group) by brachial vein puncture to evaluate the cellular components of blood (RBC, WBC, Hgb, HCT, H/L). The following serum biochemical parameters were evaluated: CHOL, GLU, TP,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Blood parameters; Poultry; Medicinal plants; Pimpinella anisum L. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000100041 |
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Maia,Sandra S. S.; Silva,Ricardo C. P. da; Oliveira,Francisco de A. de; Silva,Otaciana M. dos P. da; Silva,Ana C. da; Candido,Willame dos S.. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to verify the response of basil cultivars to the salinity of irrigation water during the period from January 15 to March 20, 2013, in a greenhouse, at the Federal Rural University of the Semi-Arid, Mossoró, RN, Brazil. The experimental design was completely randomized, with treatments arranged in 2 x 4 factorial scheme, constituted of two cultivars of basil (‘Verde’ and ‘Roxo’) and four levels of irrigation water salinity (0.5; 2.0; 3.5 and 5.0 dS m-1), with four replicates. The plants were collected at 65 days after transplanting and the following variables were evaluated: stem diameter; plant height; number of stems and leaves; leaf area; dry matter of leaves, stems, roots, and total dry matter. The increase in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ocimum basilicum L.; Salt stress; Medicinal plants. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000100044 |
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Aleman,Catariny C.; Marques,Patricia A. A.. |
ABSTRACT The therapeutic efficacy of herbal medicines and pesticides has increased the need to define cultivation parameters for medicinal plants. The objective of this study was to evaluate the production of essential oil and flavonoids of chamomile under irrigation levels and organic fertilizer doses. The experiment was conducted in the experimental area of the Campus II of the University of Western São Paulo, in the city of Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized block in triple factorial (6 x 2 x 3), corresponding to irrigation depths (150, 100, 75, 50, 25 and 0% of the reference evapotranspiration (ETo)), organic fertilizers (poultry manure and cattle manure) and the fertilizer doses (0, 3 and 5 kg m-2), with four... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert; Medicinal plants; Water stress; Irrigation management; Organic production. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016001201045 |
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Silva,Fernanda P. da; Siqueira,Valdiney C.; Martins,Elton A. S.; Miranda,Fábio M. N.; Melo,Rogerio M.. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the effective diffusion coefficient and the thermodynamic properties of Bauhinia forficata Link leaves, considering two forms of thickness measurements and to describe the process by fitting mathematical models. The leaves were collected, taken to the laboratory and prepared to start the drying process in which four temperatures (40, 50, 60 and 70 °C) were applied. After the drying process, the effective diffusion coefficient was determined through the theory of diffusion in liquid, allowing to obtain the values of the activation energy, enthalpy, entropy and Gibbs free energy. The description of the drying process was performed by setting the thirteen mathematical models used to represent constant drying of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Medicinal plants; Effective diffusion coefficient; Temperature. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000100061 |
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Reis,Renata C. dos; Devilla,Ivano A.; Ascheri,Diego P. R.; Servulo,Ana C. O.; Souza,Athina B. M.. |
The objective of this paper was to model the drying curves of the leaves of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) in the infrared at temperatures of 50, 60, 70 and 80 ºC and to evaluate the influence of drying temperature on the color of dried leaves. Drying was conducted in infrared dryer with temperature and greenhouse air circulation. Experimental data were fitted to eight mathematical models. The magnitude of the coefficient of determination (R²), the mean relative error (P), the estimated mean error (SE) and chisquare test (χ2) were used to verify the degree of fitness of the models. From the study it was concluded that: a) the behavior of the drying curves of basil leaves was similar to most agricultural products, the drying times in the infrared were less... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Medicinal plants; Dehydration; Temperature; Chlorophyll. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662012001200012 |
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Registros recuperados: 134 | |
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